Federal Court Dismisses Appeal Due to Non-Appearance
📌 In brief
The claimant's application for leave to appeal was dismissed by Justice Cheeseman because they did not attend the court hearing and failed to provide reasons for their absence, despite multiple communications from the court and legal representatives. The case highlights the importance of adhering to procedural requirements in appeals.
⚖️ Legal holding
A court may dismiss an application for leave to appeal if the applicant does not appear and provide reasons for their absence.
📖 Technical summary
The claimant's application for leave to appeal was dismissed due to non-appearance.
📜 Headnote Official document
The claimant's application for leave to appeal from an interlocutory decision of the Federal Circuit and Family Court was dismissed by Justice Cheeseman due to non-appearance. The applicant did not file any outline of written submissions or appear at the hearing, leading to dismissal under Rule 35.33(1)(a)(i) of the Federal Court Rules.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Dismissed
Federal Court of Australia
AGV20 v Minister for Immigration, Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs [2023] FCA 1430 Appeal from: AGV20 v Minister for Immigration & Anor [2020] FCCA 2980
File number(s): NSD 1241 of 2020
Judgment of: CHEESEMAN J
Date of judgment: 16 November 2023
Catchwords: MIGRATION – application for leave to appeal from interlocutory decision of the then Federal Circuit Court of Australia – where applicant did not appear – Held: application dismissed
Legislation: Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) s 24(1A) Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) r 35.33
Division: General Division
Registry: New South Wales
National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights
Number of paragraphs: 8
Date of hearing: 16 November 2023
Counsel for the Applicant: [redacted]
Solicitor for the First Respondent Ms [COUNSEL] of [NAME]
Solicitor for [RESPONDENT] Respondent: [redacted]
ORDERS NSD 1241 of 2020
BETWEEN: [APPELLANT]20 Applicant
AND: [APPELLANT] FOR IMMIGRATION, CITIZENSHIP AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS First Respondent
ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL [RESPONDENT] Respondent
order made by: [RESPONDENT] J DATE OF ORDER: 16 November 2023
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1. The application for leave to appeal be dismissed.
2. The applicant pay the first respondent's costs of this application.
3. The first respondent is to provide a copy of these orders and the reasons for judgment to the applicant, using the means of communication which are known to the first respondent.
4. The first respondent's name be amended to Minister for Immigration, Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs. Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
Ex tempore (Revised from transcript)
CHEESEMAN J 1 In this proceeding, the applicant applies for leave to appeal pursuant to s 24(1A) of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) from an interlocutory judgment of the Federal Circuit Court of Australia, now the Federal Circuit and Family Court, in which the applicant's application for judicial review of the decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal was summarily dismissed. 2 The application for leave to appeal to this Court was filed on 13 November 2020. On 10 December 2020, orders were made for the conduct of the proceedings. The directions were communicated to the applicant in the first instance by the Registry of the Court and also, most recently, by the solicitors for the first respondent, the Minister. 3 The Registry sent further communications to the applicant concerning the listing of the matter for hearing and the details of today's hearing. Those emails began with an email sent by staff of the Court to the applicant, copied to the Minister's solicitors on 1 August 2023. That email was in response to an email received from the applicant on 31 July 2023. The email from the applicant confirmed that the applicant was available for the matter to be listed for hearing in the period from 6 to 28 November 2023. Following the exchange of emails with the applicant, in August 2023, the Court emailed the applicant and the Minister's representatives again on 27 September 2023, confirming the arrangements for the hearing of the leave to appeal application before the Court today. 4 A further copy of that correspondence was provided to the applicant by the Minister's solicitors by letter dated 28 September 2023. Included in that letter was a clear statement to the effect that if the applicant did not appear at the hearing, the Minister may apply to have the matter dismissed for non-appearance under the relevant provisions under the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) with costs. 5 The applicant has not filed any outline of written submissions in support of this application, notwithstanding that orders were made to allow for that to occur. Given that the application was listed for hearing today and the applicant has not appeared, the matter was called three times outside the Court. After a short adjournment, at the Minister's solicitors' request, the matter was resumed and called outside the Court again. 6 The applicant has not appeared and has sent no communication to the Court explaining their non-appearance. The Minister moves the Court for the application for leave to appeal to be dismissed pursuant to r 35.33(1)(a)(i) of the Rules. In the circumstances which I have outlined, it is appropriate for that order to be made, and for an order that the applicant pay the Minister's costs. I will further order that the Minister notifies the applicant of the orders made today and provides a copy of these reasons to the applicant. 7 I note that in the event there is an explanation presently unknown to the court as to why the applicant has not appeared today, there is an opportunity for them to apply under subsection (2) of r 35.33 of the Rules. 8 Accordingly, I will make orders as I have indicated. I certify that the preceding eight (8) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment of the Honourable Justice Cheeseman.
Associate: Dated: 16 November 2023
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- Federal Court of Australia Federal Court Denies Leave to Appeal on Immigration Matter
- Federal Court of Australia Federal Court dismisses leave to appeal for protection visa applicant
- Federal Court of Australia Federal Court Dismisses Appeal Due to Non-Appearance
- Federal Court of Australia Federal Court Dismisses Refugee Visa Appeal
- Federal Court of Australia Federal Court Dismisses Leave to Appeal in Visa Case
- Federal Court of Australia Federal Court Rejects Claimant’s Appeal Application
- Federal Court of Australia Appeal Dismissed: Safe Haven Visa Refusal Upheld by Federal Court
- Federal Court of Australia Federal Court Rejects Visa Appeal Extension Application
- Federal Court of Australia Federal Court Rejects Visa Appeal Due to Time Limit Violation
- Federal Court of Australia Leave to Appeal Visa Cancellation Denied: Key Legal Insights
- Federal Court of Australia Federal Court Upholds Visa Refusal Decision
- Federal Court of Australia Federal Court Dismisses Appeal Over Visa Review Time Limit
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
❌ Tends to be rejected
- The applicant did not appear and provide reasons for their absence.
- The applicant failed to demonstrate jurisdictional error or substantial injustice.
- The applicant could not show arguable grounds for relief under relevant procedural rules.
- The applicant did not apply within the prescribed timeframe.
- The applicant failed to appear at a hearing despite adequate notice.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The claimant's application for leave to appeal was dismissed due to non-appearance.
Who was involved?
The claimant and the Minister for Immigration, Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs were involved.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided that the case should be dismissed because the applicant failed to appear or provide reasons for their absence.
Which laws or rules were applied?
Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) s 24(1A), Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) r 35.33.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The claimant's failure to appear and provide reasons for their absence was critical in the decision.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was against the claimant.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone seeking leave to appeal must ensure they attend all hearings and provide reasons if unable to appear.
What evidence or documents mattered?
No specific evidence or documents were mentioned as critical; adherence to procedural requirements was key.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
A decision dismissing an application for leave to appeal can generally be subject to further review, but the specifics depend on the circumstances.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is highly recommended to seek legal advice from a qualified solicitor for such cases.
