Tenancy Terminated Due to Rent Arrears
📌 In brief
A tenant's lease was ended by the Tenancy Tribunal because they hadn't paid their rent for over 21 days. The tribunal ordered the tenant to leave the property and pay back the missed rent plus a filing fee.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant's tenancy can be terminated if rent is at least 21 days in arrears when an application for termination is filed.
📖 What the law says
This rule states that a tenancy can be ended if the rent is at least 21 days overdue when the landlord applies to the Tenancy Tribunal. It also allows for termination if the tenant has caused or threatened significant damage to the property, or has assaulted or threatened the landlord or their family/agent.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a lawyer.
📖 Technical summary
The tenancy was terminated due to rent arrears under s55(1) of the Residential Tenancies Act 1986.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tribunal terminated the tenancy of a tenant due to rent arrears exceeding 21 days when the application was filed, granting possession to the landlord and ordering payment of outstanding rent.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
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[2026] NZTT 5461429
TENANCY TRIBUNAL AT REMOTE LOCATION | TE TARAIPIUNARA RETIHANGA
APPLICANT: [redacted]
Landlord
RESPONDENT: [redacted]
Tenant
TENANCY ADDRESS: [Tenancy address suppressed]
ORDER
1. The tenancy of [RESPONDENT] at [Tenancy address suppressed] is terminated, and possession is granted to [The landlord/s], at 11.59pm on Monday 8 June 2026.
2. [COMPANY] is to pay the bond of $2,080.00 ([Bond number suppressed]) to [The landlord/s] immediately.
3. [RESPONDENT] must pay [The landlord/s] $5,396.00 immediately, calculated as shown in the table below:
Description Landlord Tenant Rent arrears (to 2 June 2026) $7,448.00 Filing fee reimbursement $28.00 Total award $7,476.00 Bond $2,080.00 Total payable by Tenant to Landlord $5,396.00
Reasons:
1. On 10 March 2026, the landlord filed an application seeking termination of the tenancy for rent arrears.
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2. The hearing proceeded by way of video conference. [Representative] appeared on behalf of the landlord. The tenant failed to appear. The Tribunal was satisfied the tenant was properly served with the notice of hearing and the case proceeded in their absence.
Should the tenancy be terminated?
3. Under section 55(1) of the Residential Tenancies Act 1986, the Tribunal must, subject to subsection 55(2) terminate the tenancy, if at the time the application was filed, the rent was at least 21 days in arrears.
4. The application was filed on 10 March 2026. At that time, the tenant’s rent arrears totalled $4,724.00. Rent was at least 21 days in arrears, and the tenancy is terminated.
5. The landlord seeks possession of the property on Monday 8 June 2026.
6. Having heard from the landlord the Tribunal considers that it is appropriate to grant the landlord possession of the property at 11:59pm on Monday 8 June 2026. This will give the tenant an opportunity to vacate the property and return it to the landlord is a reasonably clean and tidy condition, without significantly increasing the rent debt.
Other matters
7. The bond is refunded to the landlord in full.
8. Because [The applicant/s] has wholly succeeded with the claim I must reimburse the filing fee.
9. Under section 95A of the Act a party who has been either wholly or substantially successful is entitled to name suppression unless the Tribunal finds that there are reasons relating to the conduct of the party not to do so.
10. The landlord has been wholly successful and is granted name suppression.
[NAME] 02 June 2026
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Please read carefully: Visit justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals for more information on rehearings and appeals.
Rehearings You can apply for a rehearing if you believe that a substantial wrong or miscarriage of justice has happened. For example: • you did not get the letter telling you the date of the hearing, or • the adjudicator improperly admitted or rejected evidence, or • new evidence, relating to the original application, has become available.
You must give reasons and evidence to support your application for a rehearing. A rehearing will not be granted just because you disagree with the decision. You must apply within five working days of the decision using the Application for Rehearing form: justice.govt.nz/assets/Documents/Forms/TT-Application-for-rehearing.pdf
Right of Appeal Both the landlord and the tenant can file an appeal. You should file your appeal at the District Court where the original hearing took place. The cost for an appeal is $260. You must apply within 10 working days after the decision is issued using this Appeal to the District Court form: justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals
Grounds for an appeal You can appeal if you think the decision was wrong, but not because you don’t like the decision. For some cases, there’ll be no right to appeal. For example, you can’t appeal: • against an interim order • a final order, or the failure to make an order, where the amount in dispute on appeal is
less than $1000 • a final order to undertake work, or the failure to make an order, where the value of the
work in dispute on appeal is less than $1000.
Enforcement Where the Tribunal made an order about money or property this is called a civil debt. The Ministry of Justice Collections Team can assist with enforcing civil debt. You can contact the collections team on [PHONE] or go to justice.govt.nz/fines/civil-debt for forms and information.
Notice to a party ordered to pay money or vacate premises, etc. Failure to comply with any order may result in substantial additional costs for enforcement. It may also involve being ordered to appear in the District Court for an examination of your means or seizure of your property.
If you require further help or information regarding this matter, visit tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing- decisions or phone Tenancy Services on [PHONE].
Mēna ka hiahia koe ki ētahi atu awhina, kōrero ranei mo tēnei take, haere ki tenei ipurangi tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing-decisions, waea atu ki Ratonga Takirua ma runga [PHONE] ranei.
https://www.justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals https://www.justice.govt.nz/assets/Documents/Forms/TT-Application-for-rehearing.pdf https://www.justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals/ https://www.justice.govt.nz/fines/about-civil-debt/ https://www.tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing-decisions https://www.tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing-decisions http://www.tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing-decisions/
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A manaomia nisi faamatalaga poo se fesoasoani, e uiga i lau mataupu, asiasi ifo le matou aupega tafailagi: tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing-decisions, pe fesootai mai le Tenancy Services i le numera [PHONE].
Reasons:
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- Tenancy Tribunal Tenancy Terminated Due to Rent Arrears
- Tenancy Tribunal Tenancy Terminated Due to Rent Arrears
- Tenancy Tribunal Tenant Ordered to Pay Rent Arrears and Filing Fees in Tenancy Dispute
- Tenancy Tribunal Tenancy Terminated Due to Rent Arrears: Tenant Ordered to Pay Over $7,000
- Tenancy Tribunal Tenants Ordered to Pay Rent Arrears and Filing Fee
- Tenancy Tribunal Tenant Ordered to Pay Rent Arrears and Rubbish Removal Costs
- Tenancy Tribunal Tenant Fined for Using Rental Property Illegally: Tenancy Tribunal Decision
- Tenancy Tribunal Tenancy Terminated Due to Rent Arrears
- Tenancy Tribunal Tenant Ordered to Pay Landlord Over $2,000 for Rent Arrears
- Tenancy Tribunal Tenant Ordered to Pay $4,377.91 in Rent Arrears and Costs
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- Rent is at least 21 days in arrears when an application for termination is filed.
- Tenant is required to pay rent arrears and reimburse filing fees.
- Tenant must comply with obligations including payment of outstanding debts.
- Tenant's tenancy can be terminated due to significant rent arrears exceeding 21 days.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The tenancy was terminated due to unpaid rent exceeding 21 days when the application was filed.
Who was involved?
A tenant and their landlord were involved in a dispute over unpaid rent.
How did the court decide, and why?
The Tribunal decided that since the rent arrears exceeded 21 days at the time of filing, the tenancy could be terminated under the Residential Tenancies Act.
Which laws or rules were applied?
Section 55(1) of the Residential Tenancies Act was used to terminate the tenancy.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The key point was whether rent arrears exceeded 21 days when the application for termination was filed.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
It was in favour of the landlord, as they were granted possession and the tenant's tenancy was terminated.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
If rent arrears exceed 21 days when an application is filed, a tenant may face termination of their lease.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The landlord provided proof of the amount and timing of unpaid rent.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, both parties can appeal to the District Court within 10 working days if they believe there was an error in the decision.
Is it worth getting a lawyer for a case like this?
It's advisable to seek legal advice from a qualified lawyer for guidance on your specific situation.
