Tenancy Terminated for Rent Arrears and Lack of Communication
📌 In brief
The Tenancy Tribunal ended a tenancy because the tenant had not paid rent for over six weeks and was not communicating with the landlord. The decision was based on the Residential Tenancies Act 1986.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant's tenancy can be terminated if rent is at least 21 days in arrears.
📖 What the law says
This rule allows the Tenancy Tribunal to end a tenancy if the rent is at least 21 days late when the landlord applies to the Tribunal. It also covers situations where the tenant has caused significant damage or threatened the landlord or others.
This rule allows the Tribunal to end a tenancy if one party breaks the tenancy agreement or the Act. If the problem can be fixed, the other party must first be given a notice to fix it within at least 10 working days.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a lawyer.
📖 Technical summary
The tenancy was terminated due to rent arrears.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tenancy Tribunal terminated the tenancy of a tenant due to significant rent arrears and failure to communicate with the landlord. The decision was based on the Residential Tenancies Act 1986, sections 55 and 56(2).
📚 Full judgment Official document
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[2025] NZTT 5183333
TENANCY TRIBUNAL AT REMOTE LOCATION | TE TARAIPIUNARA RETIHANGA
APPLICANT: [redacted]
Landlord
RESPONDENT: [redacted]
Tenant
TENANCY ADDRESS: [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
ORDER
1. The tenancy of [NAME] at [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE] is terminated, and possession is granted to [COMPANY], at 11.59 pm on Sunday 11 May 2025.
2. [NAME] must pay [COMPANY] $2,512.71 immediately, calculated as shown in table below.
3. [COMPANY] is to pay the bond of $2,400.00 (BN-00014232) to [COMPANY] immediately.
Description Landlord Tenant Rent arrears to 11 May 2025 $4,885.71 Filing fee reimbursement $27.00 Total award $4,912.71 Bond $2,400.00 Total payable by Tenant to Landlord $2,512.71
Reasons:
1. The landlord attended the hearing which was held by teleconference. The tenant did not answer any of the calls made at the scheduled time on the two numbers provided to the Tribunal.
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2. The tenant has been served by post to her residential address. Because I am satisfied the tenant has been served notice of the hearing in accordance with the Residential Tenancies Act, 1986 and the tenant has not requested an adjournment, the hearing was conducted in the tenant’s absence.
3. The landlord has applied for termination of the tenancy, rent arrears, reimbursement of the filing fee and refund of the bond.
Should the tenancy be terminated?
4. Where a landlord applies to terminate for breach, and rent is at least 21 days in arrears on the hearing date, the Tribunal must terminate the tenancy. See sections 55 and 56(2) Residential Tenancies Act 1986.
5. Rent is at least 21 days in arrears at the hearing date. The tenancy is terminated.
6. The landlord stated that the tenant has not paid any rent for over six weeks, (since 25 March 2025) and is no longer in communication with the landlord.
7. The landlord provided rent records which prove the amount owing at the end of the tenancy is $4,885.71.
8. [COMPANY] has wholly succeeded with the claim I must reimburse the filing fee.
C Lamdin
08 May 2025
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Please read carefully: Visit justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals for more information on rehearings and appeals.
Rehearings You can apply for a rehearing if you believe that a substantial wrong or miscarriage of justice has happened. For example: • you did not get the letter telling you the date of the hearing, or • the adjudicator improperly admitted or rejected evidence, or • new evidence, relating to the original application, has become available.
You must give reasons and evidence to support your application for a rehearing. A rehearing will not be granted just because you disagree with the decision. You must apply within five working days of the decision using the Application for Rehearing form: justice.govt.nz/assets/Documents/Forms/TT-Application-for-rehearing.pdf
Right of Appeal Both the landlord and the tenant can file an appeal. You should file your appeal at the District Court where the original hearing took place. The cost for an appeal is $260. You must apply within 10 working days after the decision is issued using this Appeal to the District Court form: justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals
Grounds for an appeal You can appeal if you think the decision was wrong, but not because you don’t like the decision. For some cases, there’ll be no right to appeal. For example, you can’t appeal: • against an interim order • a final order for the payment of less than $1000 • a final order to undertake work worth less than $1000.
Enforcement Where the Tribunal made an order about money or property this is called a civil debt. The Ministry of Justice Collections Team can assist with enforcing civil debt. You can contact the collections team on [PHONE] or go to justice.govt.nz/fines/civil-debt for forms and information.
Notice to a party ordered to pay money or vacate premises, etc. Failure to comply with any order may result in substantial additional costs for enforcement. It may also involve being ordered to appear in the District Court for an examination of your means or seizure of your property.
If you require further help or information regarding this matter, visit tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing- decisions or phone Tenancy Services on [PHONE].
Mēna ka hiahia koe ki ētahi atu awhina, kōrero ranei mo tēnei take, haere ki tenei ipurangi tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing-decisions, waea atu ki Ratonga Takirua ma runga [PHONE] ranei.
https://www.justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals https://www.justice.govt.nz/assets/Documents/Forms/TT-Application-for-rehearing.pdf https://www.justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals/ https://www.justice.govt.nz/fines/about-civil-debt/ https://www.tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing-decisions https://www.tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing-decisions http://www.tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing-decisions/
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A manaomia nisi faamatalaga poo se fesoasoani, e uiga i lau mataupu, asiasi ifo le matou aupega tafailagi: tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing-decisions, pe fesootai mai le Tenancy Services i le numera [PHONE].
Reasons:
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The rent was at least 21 days in arrears on the hearing date.
- The landlord provided proof of the rent arrears through rent records.
- The tenant did not attend the hearing and did not request an adjournment.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- The tenant did not provide any defense or explanation for the rent arrears.
- The tenant did not communicate with the landlord regarding the unpaid rent.
- The tenant did not show up for the hearing despite proper service of notice.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The Tenancy Tribunal terminated the tenancy due to significant rent arrears and lack of communication from the tenant.
What was the dispute about?
The dispute was about whether the tenancy should be terminated due to unpaid rent and lack of communication.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to terminate the tenancy because the rent was at least 21 days in arrears and the tenant was not communicating with the landlord.
Which laws or rules were applied?
Sections 55 and 56(2) of the Residential Tenancies Act 1986 were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was that the rent was significantly overdue and the tenant was not responding to communications.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the landlord who brought the case.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation could have their tenancy terminated if they fail to pay rent and communicate with the landlord.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The evidence included rent records showing the amount owing and proof that the tenant was not communicating with the landlord.
