Tenancy Terminated for Rent Arrears Over 21 Days
📌 In brief
The Tenancy Tribunal ended the tenancy of the tenant because the rent was overdue by more than 21 days. This decision was based on the Residential Tenancies Act 1986.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant's tenancy can be terminated if rent is at least 21 days in arrears on the hearing date.
📖 What the law says
This rule allows the Tenancy Tribunal to end a tenancy if the rent was at least 21 days overdue when the landlord first applied to the Tribunal. It also covers situations where the tenant has caused or threatened significant damage to the property, or has assaulted or threatened the landlord or their family/agent.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a lawyer.
📖 Technical summary
The tenancy was terminated due to rent arrears exceeding 21 days.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tenancy Tribunal terminated the tenancy of the tenant due to rent arrears exceeding 21 days on the hearing date, as per sections 55 and 56(2) of the Residential Tenancies Act 1986.
📚 Full judgment Official document
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[2026] NZTT 5478769
TENANCY TRIBUNAL AT REMOTE LOCATION | TE TARAIPIUNARA RETIHANGA
APPLICANT: [redacted]
Landlord
RESPONDENT: [redacted]
Tenant
TENANCY ADDRESS: Unit/Flat [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
ORDER
1. The tenancy of [NAME] at [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE] is terminated, and possession is granted to Fiona And Aaron Bennett For [COMPANY], 11.59pm on Sunday 21 June 2016.
2. The Bond Centre is to pay the bond of $1,880.00 (BN-17365014) to Fiona And Aaron Bennett For [COMPANY] immediately.
3. [NAME] must pay Fiona And Aaron Bennett For [COMPANY] $2,648.00 immediately, calculated as shown in the table below:
Description Landlord Tenant Rent arrears to 18 June 2026 $4,500.00 Filing fee reimbursement $28.00 Total award $4,528.00 Bond $1,880.00 Total payable by Tenant to Landlord $2,648.00
Reasons:
1. Both parties attended the hearing which was held remotely by video.
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2. The landlord has applied for termination of the tenancy, rent arrears and refund of the bond.
Should the tenancy be terminated?
3. Where a landlord applies to terminate for breach, and rent is at least 21 days in arrears on the hearing date, the Tribunal must terminate the tenancy. See sections 55 and 56(2) Residential Tenancies Act 1986.
4. Rent is at least 21 days in arrears at the hearing date. The tenancy is terminated.
How much does the tenant owe?
5. The landlord provided rent records which prove the amount owing at the end of the tenancy.
6. Reimbursement of the filing fee: As the landlord is successful in its claim I must award reimbursement of the filing fee.
[NAME]
16 June 2026
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Please read carefully: Visit justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals for more information on rehearings and appeals.
Rehearings You can apply for a rehearing if you believe that a substantial wrong or miscarriage of justice has happened. For example: • you did not get the letter telling you the date of the hearing, or • the adjudicator improperly admitted or rejected evidence, or • new evidence, relating to the original application, has become available.
You must give reasons and evidence to support your application for a rehearing. A rehearing will not be granted just because you disagree with the decision. You must apply within five working days of the decision using the Application for Rehearing form: justice.govt.nz/assets/Documents/Forms/TT-Application-for-rehearing.pdf
Right of Appeal Both the landlord and the tenant can file an appeal. You should file your appeal at the District Court where the original hearing took place. The cost for an appeal is $260. You must apply within 10 working days after the decision is issued using this Appeal to the District Court form: justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals
Grounds for an appeal You can appeal if you think the decision was wrong, but not because you don’t like the decision. For some cases, there’ll be no right to appeal. For example, you can’t appeal: • against an interim order • a final order, or the failure to make an order, where the amount in dispute on appeal is
less than $1000 • a final order to undertake work, or the failure to make an order, where the value of the
work in dispute on appeal is less than $1000.
Enforcement Where the Tribunal made an order about money or property this is called a civil debt. The Ministry of Justice Collections Team can assist with enforcing civil debt. You can contact the collections team on [PHONE] or go to justice.govt.nz/fines/civil-debt for forms and information.
Notice to a party ordered to pay money or vacate premises, etc. Failure to comply with any order may result in substantial additional costs for enforcement. It may also involve being ordered to appear in the District Court for an examination of your means or seizure of your property.
If you require further help or information regarding this matter, visit tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing- decisions or phone Tenancy Services on [PHONE].
Mēna ka hiahia koe ki ētahi atu awhina, kōrero ranei mo tēnei take, haere ki tenei ipurangi tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing-decisions, waea atu ki Ratonga Takirua ma runga [PHONE] ranei.
https://www.justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals https://www.justice.govt.nz/assets/Documents/Forms/TT-Application-for-rehearing.pdf https://www.justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals/ https://www.justice.govt.nz/fines/about-civil-debt/ https://www.tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing-decisions https://www.tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing-decisions http://www.tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing-decisions/
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A manaomia nisi faamatalaga poo se fesoasoani, e uiga i lau mataupu, asiasi ifo le matou aupega tafailagi: tenancy.govt.nz/disputes/enforcing-decisions, pe fesootai mai le Tenancy Services i le numera [PHONE].
Reasons:
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The tenancy was terminated because the rent was overdue for more than 21 days by the hearing date.
- The landlord was awarded the filing fee because they were successful in their claim.
- The landlord proved the amount of rent owed with their rent records.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The Tenancy Tribunal decided to terminate the tenancy of the tenant due to rent arrears exceeding 21 days.
What was the dispute about?
The dispute was about whether the tenancy should be terminated because the tenant had not paid rent for over 21 days.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to terminate the tenancy because the rent was overdue by more than 21 days, as required by the Residential Tenancies Act 1986.
Which laws or rules were applied?
Sections 55 and 56(2) of the Residential Tenancies Act 1986 were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was that the rent was overdue by more than 21 days, which allowed the termination of the tenancy.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the landlord who brought the case.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
For someone in a similar situation, if rent is overdue by more than 21 days, the tenancy can be terminated.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The rent records provided by the landlord proved the amount owing at the end of the tenancy.