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Tenant ordered to pay $9,414.87 for rent arrears and damages

Case No.

📌 In brief

The Tenancy Tribunal ordered the tenant to pay the landlord $9,414.87 for rent arrears and damages to the premises beyond fair wear and tear. The tenant did not attend the hearing.

⚖️ Legal holding

A tenant is liable for rent arrears and damages beyond fair wear and tear.

📖 What the law says

Residential Tenancies Act 1986 s.40

This section outlines a tenant's responsibilities, including paying rent on time, keeping the property reasonably clean and tidy, and leaving it in good condition when moving out.

Residential Tenancies Act 1986 s.41

This section states that a tenant is responsible for the actions of anyone they allow onto the property if those actions would have been a breach of the tenancy agreement had the tenant done them.

Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a lawyer.

📖 Technical summary

The Tenancy Tribunal ordered the tenant to pay the landlord $9,414.87 for various breaches of the tenancy agreement.

📜 Headnote Official document

The Tenancy Tribunal ordered the tenant to pay the landlord $9,414.87 for rent arrears and damages to the premises beyond fair wear and tear. The tenant did not attend the hearing.

📚 Full judgment Official document

__________________________________________________________________________________ 5235794 1

[2025] NZTT 5235794

TENANCY TRIBUNAL AT CHRISTCHURCH | TE TARAIPIUNARA RETIHANGA KI ŌTAUTAHI

APPLICANT: [redacted]

Landlord

RESPONDENT: [redacted]

Tenant

TENANCY ADDRESS: [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]

ORDER

1. [NAME] must pay [COMPANY] $9,414.87 immediately, calculated as shown in table below:

Description Landlord Tenant Rent arrears – 13-19 February 2025 $470.00 Previous order application 5127153 dated 12/02/2025 $4,889.14 Rubbish removal (exterior) $3,774.76 Repair, plaster and paint holes in walls $280.97 Total award $9,414.87 Total payable by Tenant to Landlord $9,414.87

Reasons:

1. The landlord’s representative attended the hearing. The tenant did not attend.

2. On 12 February 2025, the Tribunal terminated the tenancy and made an order for rent arrears to that date.

3. The landlord agreed to allow the tenant a further week to vacate the tenancy. The end date of the tenancy was 19 February 2025.

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4. The landlord has applied for rent arrears and compensation following the end of the tenancy.

How much is owed for rent?

5. The landlord provided rent records which prove the amount of rent owing at the end of the tenancy. Combined with the amount of rent previously ordered, the total amount of rent arrears is $5,359.14.

Did the tenant comply with their obligations at the end of the tenancy?

6. At the end of the tenancy the tenant must leave the premises reasonably clean and tidy, remove all rubbish, return all keys and security devices, and leave all chattels provided for their benefit. See section 40(1)(e)(ii)-(v) Residential Tenancies Act 1986 (RTA).

7. The tenant did not remove all rubbish. The landlord had to remove 23m³ of rubbish from the exterior of the premises.

Is the tenant responsible for the damage to the premises?

8. A landlord must prove that damage to the premises occurred during the tenancy and is more than fair wear and tear. If this is established, to avoid liability, the tenant must prove they did not carelessly or intentionally cause or permit the damage. Tenants are liable for the actions of people at the premises with their permission. See sections 40(2)(a), 41 and 49B RTA.

9. There were holes in walls that required repairing, plastering, and painting. The damage is more than fair wear and tear. The tenant has not disproved liability for the damage.

10. The amounts ordered are proved by photos, a scope report that details the charges incurred, and by the evidence the landlord’s representative gave at the hearing.

[NAME]

26 May 2025

__________________________________________________________________________________ 5235794 3

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Please read carefully: Visit justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals for more information on rehearings and appeals.

Rehearings You can apply for a rehearing if you believe that a substantial wrong or miscarriage of justice has happened. For example: • you did not get the letter telling you the date of the hearing, or • the adjudicator improperly admitted or rejected evidence, or • new evidence, relating to the original application, has become available.

You must give reasons and evidence to support your application for a rehearing. A rehearing will not be granted just because you disagree with the decision. You must apply within five working days of the decision using the Application for Rehearing form: justice.govt.nz/assets/Documents/Forms/TT-Application-for-rehearing.pdf

Right of Appeal Both the landlord and the tenant can file an appeal. You should file your appeal at the District Court where the original hearing took place. The cost for an appeal is $260. You must apply within 10 working days after the decision is issued using this Appeal to the District Court form: justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals

Grounds for an appeal You can appeal if you think the decision was wrong, but not because you don’t like the decision. For some cases, there’ll be no right to appeal. For example, you can’t appeal: • against an interim order • a final order for the payment of less than $1000 • a final order to undertake work worth less than $1000.

Enforcement Where the Tribunal made an order about money or property this is called a civil debt. The Ministry of Justice Collections Team can assist with enforcing civil debt. You can contact the collections team on [PHONE] or go to justice.govt.nz/fines/civil-debt for forms and information.

Notice to a party ordered to pay money or vacate premises, etc. Failure to comply with any order may result in substantial additional costs for enforcement. It may also involve being ordered to appear in the District Court for an examination of your means or seizure of your property.

If you require further help or information regarding this matter, visit [NAME]/disputes/enforcing- decisions or phone Tenancy Services on [PHONE].

Mēna ka hiahia koe ki ētahi atu awhina, kōrero ranei mo tēnei take, haere ki tenei ipurangi [NAME]/disputes/enforcing-decisions, waea atu ki Ratonga Takirua ma runga [PHONE] ranei.

https://www.justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals https://www.justice.govt.nz/assets/Documents/Forms/TT-Application-for-rehearing.pdf https://www.justice.govt.nz/tribunals/tenancy/rehearings-appeals/ https://www.justice.govt.nz/fines/about-civil-debt/ https://www.[NAME]/disputes/enforcing-decisions https://www.[NAME]/disputes/enforcing-decisions http://www.[NAME]/disputes/enforcing-decisions/

__________________________________________________________________________________ 5235794 5

A manaomia nisi faamatalaga poo se fesoasoani, e uiga i lau mataupu, asiasi ifo le matou aupega tafailagi: [NAME]/disputes/enforcing-decisions, pe fesootai mai le Tenancy Services i le numera [PHONE].

Reasons:

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • The landlord provided rent records proving the amount of rent arrears.
  • Photos and a detailed scope report confirmed the extent of damage to the premises.
  • The tenant did not provide any evidence to disprove their responsibility for the damage to the walls.

❌ Tends to be rejected

  • The tenant did not attend the hearing to present their case.

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

The tenant was ordered to pay the landlord $9,414.87 for rent arrears and damages to the premises beyond fair wear and tear.

What was the dispute about?

The dispute was about the tenant's failure to pay rent arrears and leaving the premises in a condition requiring significant cleaning and repairs.

How did the court decide, and why?

The court decided that the tenant was liable for the rent arrears and damages because the tenant did not comply with their obligations at the end of the tenancy and caused damage beyond fair wear and tear.

Which laws or rules were applied?

Residential Tenancies Act 1986, s 40(1)(e)(ii)-(v) Residential Tenancies Act 1986, s 40(2)(a) Residential Tenancies Act 1986, s 41 Residential Tenancies Act 1986, s 49B

What was the argument that mattered most?

The argument that mattered most was that the tenant did not remove all rubbish and left holes in the walls that required repair, plastering, and painting.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

The decision was for the landlord.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone in a similar situation should ensure they comply with their obligations at the end of the tenancy and do not cause unnecessary damage to the premises.

What evidence or documents mattered?

Photos, a scope report detailing charges incurred, and evidence given by the landlord’s representative mattered.

Official source: Tenancy Tribunal headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the Tenancy Tribunal and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.
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