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AllowedTenancy Tribunal·

Unit Owner Ordered to Pay Levies and Costs in Tenancy Tribunal Case

Case No.

📌 In brief

The Tenancy Tribunal ordered the unit owner to pay arrears, interest, and costs related to unpaid levies. The Tribunal found the unit owner liable under the Unit Titles Act 2010.

⚖️ Legal holding

A unit owner is liable for unpaid levies, interest, and costs under the Unit Titles Act 2010.

Topics

unpaid leviesinterest calculationcost recovery

Provisions

Unit Titles Act 2010, ss 80(1)(f), 121(1), 124(1), 128Residential Tenancies Act 1986, s 102(4)

📖 What the law says

Unit Titles Act 2010 s.80

This section outlines some responsibilities of owners of principal units, including allowing the body corporate or its agents to enter their unit for specific reasons like emergencies, maintenance, or checking compliance with obligations under the Act.

Residential Tenancies Act 1986 s.102

Generally, the Tenancy Tribunal cannot award costs to or against parties in proceedings. However, it can make cost orders in certain situations, such as when proceedings are considered frivolous, vexatious, or if a party was represented by a lawyer.

Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a lawyer.

📖 Technical summary

The Tenancy Tribunal ordered the unit owner to pay arrears, interest, and costs.

📜 Headnote Official document

The Tenancy Tribunal ordered the unit owner to pay arrears, interest, and costs related to unpaid levies. The Tribunal found the unit owner liable under the Unit Titles Act 2010.

📚 Full judgment Official document

__________________________________________________________________________________ 9055984 1

[2025] NZTT Remote Location 9055984

TENANCY TRIBUNAL AT Remote Location

APPLICANT: [redacted]

RESPONDENT: [redacted] Owner, Owner

UNIT ADDRESS: Unit/Flat [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]

ORDER

1. [NAME] must pay [NAME] $31,910.05 immediately, calculated as follows:

Descriptions Applicant Respondent

Ordinary Levy: total arrears from February 2024 to February 2025

$23,941.71

Interest: charged at 10% to 30 September 2024 and 7.5% to 18 February 2025

$891.50

Costs: [NAME] manager $920.00 Legal costs - appearance at hearing $155.25 Legal costs $5,501.59

Filing Fee $500.00 Total award $31,910.05 Total payable by [NAME]

$31,910.05

__________________________________________________________________________________ 9055984 2

Reasons:

1. The [NAME] attended the hearing. [NAME] act as agent for the [NAME]. [NAME] appeared on behalf of the agent.

2. The owners of unit 415 did not answer the two calls I made to the telephone number provided. I can see that all the information about the hearing was sent to an email address and all the lawyer’s correspondence has been sent to a postal address as well. I am satisfied the owners have been properly served.

3. The [NAME] has applied for recovery of unpaid levies, interest, costs and the filing fee from the unit owner.

Does the Unit Owner owe the levies claimed?

4. A unit owner must pay all [NAME] levies and outgoings payable for the unit. See sections 80(1)(f) and 121(1) Unit Titles Act 2010.

5. The [NAME] has determined the levies payable and unit owner's share has been calculated according to their utility interest.

6. The [NAME] has fixed the due date for the levies to be paid, and the unit owner has not paid the levies by that date. See section 124(1) Unit Titles Act 2010. The [NAME] has provided records to prove the amount claimed.

Is the Unit owner liable for interest?

7. If a unit owner fails to pay levies by the due date, interest accrues on the unpaid balance. A [NAME] may charge interest up to 10% per annum. See section 128 Unit Titles Act 2010.

8. The [NAME] has resolved to charge interest at 10% per annum on unpaid levies to 30 September 2024 and chosen to charge 7.5% per annum on the unlaid levies to the date of the hearing. The [NAME] has proved the amount of interest owing from the due date to the hearing date.

Is the Unit owner liable for costs?

9. Pursuant to section 124 UTA, and as resolved at meetings of the [NAME], the [NAME] is entitled to recover any reasonable costs incurred by it in collecting unpaid levies as a debt due by the owner to the [NAME]. In accordance with the judgments (of the District Court and Court of Appeal respectively) in [NAME] 162791 v [NAME] DC Auckland, CIV2014-004- 0120, 24 June 2014 and [NAME] 162791 v Gilbert [2015] NZCA 185, the Tribunal must order that the reasonable costs incurred by the [NAME] in recovering the levies, objectively assessed, be paid by a defaulting unit owner.

__________________________________________________________________________________ 9055984 3

10. I am satisfied that the costs ordered above are reasonable.

11.Because the [NAME] has succeeded with the claim I have reimbursed the filing fee. Section 176(1) Unit Titles Act 2010 and section 102(4) Residential Tenancies Act 1986.

[NAME] 18 February 2025

__________________________________________________________________________________ 9055984 4

Please read carefully:

SHOULD YOU REQUIRE ANY HELP OR INFORMATION REGARDING THIS MATTER PLEASE CONTACT UNIT TITLE SERVICES [PHONE].

MEHEMA HE PĀTAI TĀU E PĀ ANA KI TENEI TAKE, PĀTAI ATU KI TE TARI UNIT TITLE SERVICES [PHONE].

AFAI E TE MANA’OMIA SE FESOASOANI E UIGA I LENEI MATAUPU FA’AMOLEMOLE IA FA’AFESO’OTAI’I LOA LE OFISA O LE UNIT TITLE SERVICES [PHONE].

Rehearings:

You may make an application to the Tenancy Tribunal for a rehearing. Such an application must be made within five working days of the order and must be lodged at the Court where the dispute was heard.

The only ground for a rehearing of an application is that a substantial wrong or miscarriage of justice has or may have occurred or is likely to occur. Being unhappy or dissatisfied with the decision is not a ground for a rehearing. (See ‘Right of Appeal’ below).

Right of Appeal:

If you are dissatisfied with the decision of the Tenancy Tribunal, you may appeal to the District Court. You only have 10 working days after the date of the decision to lodge a notice of appeal.

However, you may not appeal to the District Court:

1. Against an interim order made by the Tribunal. 2. Against an order, or the failure to make an order, for the payment of money where the

amount that would be in dispute on appeal is less than $1,000. 3. Against a work order, or the failure to make a work order, where the value of the work

that would be in dispute on appeal is less than $1,000.

There is a $200.00 filing fee payable at the time of filing the appeal.

Enforcement:

Where the Tribunal made an order that needs to be enforced then the party seeking enforcement should contact the Collections Office of the District Court on [PHONE] or go to www.justice.govt.nz/fines/civil-debt for forms and information.

Notice to a party ordered to pay money or vacate premises, etc:

Failure to comply with any order may result in substantial additional costs for enforcement. It may also involve being ordered to appear in the District Court for an examination of your means or seizure of your property.

http://www.justice.govt.nz/fines/civil-debt

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • The unit owner did not answer calls for the hearing, but all information was sent to their email and postal address.
  • The unit owner is legally required to pay all levies and outgoings for their unit.
  • The levies were calculated based on the unit owner's utility interest.
  • The unit owner failed to pay the levies by the set due date.
  • The body corporate proved the amount of interest owed from the due date to the hearing date.
  • The costs incurred by the body corporate in collecting unpaid levies were considered reasonable.
  • The filing fee was reimbursed because the body corporate succeeded with its claim.

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

The Tenancy Tribunal ordered the unit owner to pay arrears, interest, and costs related to unpaid levies.

What was the dispute about?

The dispute was about the unit owner's obligation to pay unpaid levies, interest, and costs.

How did the court decide, and why?

The court decided that the unit owner must pay the arrears, interest, and costs because they were liable under the Unit Titles Act 2010.

Which laws or rules were applied?

The Unit Titles Act 2010, sections 80(1)(f), 121(1), 124(1), and 128 were applied.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The argument that mattered most was that the unit owner was liable for the unpaid levies, interest, and costs under the Unit Titles Act 2010.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

The decision was for the person who brought the case.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone in a similar situation should ensure they pay their levies on time to avoid interest and costs.

What evidence or documents mattered?

The evidence included records proving the amount of levies claimed and the due dates for payment.

Official source: Tenancy Tribunal headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the Tenancy Tribunal and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.
Unit Owner Ordered to Pay Levies and Costs | VadeLab