Employment Tribunal Dismisses Claim Due to Non-Appearance
📌 In brief
An Employment Tribunal dismissed a worker's case for redundancy payment and unpaid holiday pay because they did not attend the hearing as instructed. The employer had entered creditors' voluntary liquidation.
⚖️ Legal holding
An Employment Tribunal may dismiss a case if the party fails to attend or be represented, especially when the employer is insolvent.
📖 Technical summary
The claimant's claims for redundancy payment and unpaid holiday pay were dismissed due to non-attendance.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Employment Tribunal dismissed the claimant's claims for redundancy payment and unpaid accrued holiday pay due to non-attendance. The respondent was in voluntary liquidation, and the tribunal applied rule 47 of the Employment Tribunal Procedure Rules 2024.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Dismissed
Case Number: 3302186/2024
1
EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNALS
Claimant Respondent
Miss [APPELLANT] v [APPELLANT] (in Voluntary Liquidation)
Heard at: Watford, via [NAME] (“[NAME]”) On: 13 March 2026
Before: Employment Judge Hyams, sitting alone
Appearances:
For the claimant: [redacted] For the respondent: [redacted]
JUDGMENT
The claimant’s claims with the above case number (they are for a redundancy payment and unpaid accrued holiday pay) are dismissed under rule 47 of the Employment Tribunal Procedure Rules 2024.
REASONS
1 The claims made in these proceedings are for a redundancy payment and unpaid accrued holiday pay. The respondent was in creditors’ voluntary liquidation, and the claimant had been asked (at the direction of Employment Judge Warren) in a letter dated 22 January 2026 from the tribunal, “As your [NAME] is insolvent, have you applied to the [NAME] for your redundancy payment?”
Case Number: 3302186/2024
2
2 For whatever reason, the claimant did not attend the start of the hearing to determine her claims which was listed to take place on 13 March 2026 and which I conducted. Nor did the claimant’s [NAME], which I treat as the only respondent, as neither of the two persons whose names were on the claim form as respondents, but whose address was the name of the employer (“[COMPANY]”) followed by the place at which the claimant worked, was responsible for paying the claimant’s wages. The respondent had informed the tribunal of its intention not to attend in an email sent on Thursday 12 March 2026 by the [NAME] who were the appointed liquidator of the respondent.
3 I waited until 10.30am on 13 March 2026 before concluding that the claimant was also not going to attend the hearing.
4 In the circumstances, rule 47 of the Employment Tribunal Procedure Rules 2024 applied. That provides:
“If a party fails to attend or to be represented at a hearing, the Tribunal may dismiss the claim or proceed with the hearing in the absence of that party. Before doing so, it must consider any information which is available to it, after any enquiries that may be practicable, about the reasons for the party’s absence.”
5 There were no figures for the claimant’s salary in the ET1.
6 I decided that the claim should be dismissed on the basis that it was in the interests of justice to do so and on the basis that if the claimant subsequently needed a judgment in her favour, then she could apply for a reconsideration of this judgment, supplying figures for her claimed unpaid holiday pay and her claimed redundancy payment (or at least her gross weekly pay), so that a judgment for such sums as it was appropriate to award could be given.
Approved by Employment Judge Hyams
On 13 March 2026
JUDGMENT SENT TO THE PARTIES ON
17 April 2026
FOR THE TRIBUNAL OFFICE
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- Employment Tribunal Unpaid Wages Claim Rejected by Employment Tribunal
- Employment Tribunal Claim Dismissed: No Attendance, Insufficient Service Period
- Employment Tribunal Claimant's Employment Claims Dismissed by Employment Judge Lancaster
- Employment Tribunal Employment Tribunal Rejects Unfair Dismissal and Breach of Contract Claims
- Employment Tribunal Unfair Dismissal Case Dismissed by Employment Tribunal
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- Employment Tribunal Claim Dismissed: Tribunal Awards Costs for Vexatious Conduct
- Employment Tribunal Unfair Dismissal Claim Rejected Due to Capability Issues
- Employment Tribunal Employment Tribunal Dismisses Case for Non-Compliance
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- Employment Tribunal Employment Tribunal Rejects Unfair Dismissal Claim
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
❌ Tends to be rejected
- The party failed to attend or be represented in court.
- The case was dismissed due to non-compliance with court orders and scheduled hearings.
- There is no clear indication of the claimant meeting necessary legal criteria for their claim.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The claimant's claims for redundancy payment and unpaid accrued holiday pay were dismissed.
Who was involved?
A worker (the claimant) and their former employer who had entered voluntary liquidation.
How did the court decide, and why?
The tribunal applied rule 47 of the Employment Tribunal Procedure Rules 2024 because neither party attended the hearing.
Which laws or rules were applied?
Rule 47 of the Employment Tribunal Procedure Rules 2024 was used to dismiss the case.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The claimant's non-attendance at the hearing was decisive in dismissing their claims.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
Against the claimant, as their claims were dismissed.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
If you do not attend your Employment Tribunal hearing, your case may be dismissed.
What evidence or documents mattered?
No specific evidence was mentioned; non-attendance was the key issue.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, but it's advisable to seek legal advice before appealing such decisions.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is highly recommended to consult with a qualified solicitor for guidance on your specific situation.
