First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent Under Rent Act 1977
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal decided on a fair rent for a property under the Rent Act 1977. They used a specific formula to determine the rent, taking into account factors like the property's condition and location.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant is entitled to a fair rent determined by the Tribunal using the Maximum Fair Rent formula under the Rent Act 1977.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal determined a fair rent for a property under the Rent Act 1977, applying the Maximum Fair Rent formula.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal determined a fair rent for a property under the Rent Act 1977, applying the Maximum Fair Rent formula. The decision was based on an external inspection and relevant calculations.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
First-tier Tribunal – Property Chamber File Ref No. LON/00AY/F77/2024/0126
Notice of the Tribunal Decision
Rent Act 1977 Schedule 11
Address of Premises The Tribunal members were [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Mr [APPELLANT] Mr [APPELLANT]
Landlord [NAME]
Tenant [NAME] [NAME] [APPELLANT]
1. The fair rent is 249.00 Per Week (excluding water rates and council tax but including any amounts in paras 3&4)
2. The effective date is 16th August 2024
3. The amount for services is 20.68 Per Week
4. The amount for fuel charges (excluding heating and lighting of common parts) not counting for rent allowance is
Per
not applicable
5. The rent is not to be registered as variable.
6. The capping provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 apply (please see calculation overleaf) 7. Details (other than rent) where different from Rent Register entry
8. For information only:
(a) The fair rent to be registered is the maximum fair rent as prescribed by the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999. The rent that would otherwise have been registered was £319.00 per week.
[NAME] of decision 16th August 2024
MAXIMUM FAIR RENT CALCULATION
LATEST RPI FIGURE X 387.3
PREVIOUS RPI FIGURE Y 249.5
X 387.3 Minus Y 249.5 = (A) 137.8
(A) 137.8 Divided by Y 249.5 = (B) 0.55
First application for re-registration since 1 February 1999 NO
If yes (B) plus 1.075 = (C)
If no (B) plus 1.05 = (C) 1.6
Last registered rent* 155.51 Multiplied by (C) = 248.81 *(exclusive of any variable service charge)
Rounded up to nearest 50p = 249.00
Variable service charge NO If YES add amount for services
MAXIMUM FAIR RENT = £249.00 Per Week
Explanatory Note
1. The calculation of the maximum fair rent, in accordance with the formula contained in the Order, is set out above.
2. In summary, the formula provides for the maximum fair rent to be calculated by:
(a) increasing the previous registered rent by the percentage change in the retail price index (the RPI) since the date of that earlier registration and
(b) adding a further 7.5% (if the present application was the first since 1 February 1999) or 5% (if it is a second or subsequent application since that date).
A 7.5% increase is represented, in the calculation set out above, by the addition of 1.075 to (B) and an increase of 5% is represented by the addition of 1.05 to (B).
The result is rounded up to the nearest 50 pence.
3. For the purposes of the calculation the latest RPI figure (x) is that published in the calendar month immediately before the month in which the Tribunal’s fair rent determination was made.
4. The process differs where the tenancy agreement contains a variable service charge and the rent is to be registered as variable under section 71(4) of the Rent Act 1977. In such a case the
variable service charge is removed before applying the formula. When the amount determined by the application of the formula is ascertained the service charge is then added to that sum in order to produce the maximum fair rent.
Case Reference
: LON/00AY/F77/2024/0126
Property : [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]
Tenant
: Mr [APPELLANT]
Landlord : [NAME] of Objection : 2nd January 2024
Type of Application : Section 70, Rent Act 1977
Tribunal
: Mr [NAME] Mr [NAME] of Summary Reasons
: 16 August 2024
_______________________________________________
DECISION
The sum of £249.00 per calendar Week will be registered as the fair rent with effect from 16 August 2024, being the date, the Tribunal made the Decision. ____________________________________
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2023
FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
SUMMARY REASONS
Background 1. Following an objection from the Tenant to the determination of a fair rent by the Rent Officer, the Tribunal has made a determination under the provisions of the Rent Act 1977.
Inspection 2. The Tribunal arrived to inspect the property at 12.20pm on the 16th August 2024. The tenant was not present, and therefore the Tribunal made its decision based on an external inspection only.
Evidence 3.. The Tribunal had copies of the Valuation Office Agency correspondence including the rent registers effective 19th April 2013 and 21st December 2023 together with the calculations for the most recent registration.
The Tenant completed Reply Form. No comparable evidence was provided by the parties. The Landlord did not provide any written submissions.
Determination and Valuation 6. Having consideration of our own expert, general knowledge of rental values in the Kennington area, we consider that the open market rent for the property in its current condition would be in the region of £570.per calendar week. From this level of rent we have made adjustments in relation to:
Terms of tenancy, no white goods, no carpets or curtains, unmodernised condition, evidence of mould to the walls in bedroom three which equates to approximately 30%
7. The Tribunal has also made an adjustment for scarcity at 20%
8.. The full valuation is shown below:
Market Rent £570 pcw
Less (as above)
approx. 30% £171
Leaves: £399
Less Scarcity
approx. 20%
£80
Leaves: £319 pcw
9. The Tribunal determines a rent of £249 per calendar week
Decision
10. The uncapped fair rent initially determined by the Tribunal, for the purposes of section 70, was in accordance with the above calculations being £319 .00per calendar week. The capped rent for the property according to the provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 is calculated at £249.00 per calendar week. The calculation of the capped rent is shown on the decision form. In this case the lower rent of £249.00 per calendar week is to be registered as the fair rent for this property.
11. It is often the case that rents determined by the Tribunal are in excess of those that may be charged by social landlords as it is a significant part of their remit to provide affordable housing. As such depending on the type of tenancy agreement their calculation of rent is either at a percentage of market rent or by way of index. Comparison is made with the open market rather than limited to other properties which are offered by social housing providers. It is assumed that the landlord will by usual convention of social landlord’s not seek to increase the rent proposed in its original notice as a result of this determination
Chairman: [NAME]: 14 August 2024
APPEAL PROVISIONS
These summary reasons are provided to give the parties an indication as to how the Tribunal made its decision. If either party wishes to appeal this decision, they should first make a request for full reasons and the details of how to appeal will be set out in the full reasons. Any subsequent application for permission to appeal should be made on Form RP PTA
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Maximum Fair Rent for Property Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Property Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Property Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent of £873.50 Per Month
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent of £1298 Per Month
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent Cap Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal sets maximum fair rent for property under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Maximum Fair Rent for Property Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Maximum Fair Rent for Property Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal sets fair rent for London property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent of £5,500 Per Quarter
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal sets maximum fair rent for property
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The tenant is entitled to a fair rent calculation under the Rent Act 1977.
- The fair rent is determined by the Tribunal using the Maximum Fair Rent formula.
- The maximum fair rent is calculated according to the Retail Price Index and the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
- The fair rent is set by the First-tier Tribunal based on the Rent Act 1977 and relevant regulations.
- The fair rent is capped according to the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It decided on a fair rent of £249 per week for a property.
Who was involved?
The tenant objected to the initial determination of the fair rent, leading to a hearing at the First-tier Tribunal.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided based on an external inspection and calculations using the Maximum Fair Rent formula.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Rent Act 1977 and the Maximum Fair Rent formula under the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument centered around the application of the Maximum Fair Rent formula to determine the fair rent.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the tenant, setting a fair rent based on the Maximum Fair Rent formula.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation can bring an objection to the determination of a fair rent if they believe it is unfair.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The evidence included the property's condition, comparable rental values, and the application of the Maximum Fair Rent formula.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, decisions like this can be appealed through the appropriate legal channels.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
Yes, it is recommended to consult a solicitor for legal advice and representation.
