First-tier Tribunal Determines Reasonable Costs for Tenant's Legal and Valuation Services
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal (a person) ruled on the reasonable costs for legal and valuation services in a leasehold claim. The decision includes legal fees and valuation report costs, plus VAT if applicable.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant is entitled to have their reasonable legal and valuation costs paid by the landlord under certain conditions.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal determined the reasonable costs for legal and valuation services related to a leasehold claim.
📜 Headnote Official document
In a case before the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber), the Tribunal determined the reasonable costs for legal and valuation services related to a leasehold claim under the Leasehold Reform, Housing & Urban Development Act 1993. The decision included legal fees and valuation report costs, plus VAT if applicable.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
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Case Reference : LON/00BH/OC9/020/0142
Property : 78 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Applicant : [redacted] (Kensington) [APPELLANT] : PDC Law
Respondent: [redacted] : Application under the Leasehold Reform, Housing & Urban Development Act 1993 to determine the costs payable under section 60 of the Act.
Tribunal Member : [NAME] of Decision : 10 February 2021 _________________________________________________
DECISION _____________________________________
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2021
FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL [NAME] (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
2 Decision
1. The Tribunal determines a figure of £925.00 for legal fees and £787.50 for the valuation report plus disbursements plus VAT if applicable.
Introduction
2. By Application dated 22 September 2020, the Applicant applied to the First-tier Tribunal, [NAME] for the determination, under section 60 of the Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 (“the Act”), of the reasonable legal and valuation costs.
3. The Applicant is the freeholder of 78 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE] (“the Property”).
4. On or around 16 February 2018, [RESPONDENT] made an application for the grant of a new lease by way of a Notice of Claim.
5. A Counter-Notice was served on or around 11 April 2018 addressed to the Lessee and sent to her solicitors [NAME].
6. As six months had passed, the Respondent’s Notice of Claim was deemed withdrawn on 4 December 2018.
7. A further approach to [NAME] solicitors was made on 8 September 2020 and no response was received.
8. The Tribunal issued directions on 4 December 2020. These Directions allocated the matter to be a paper determination unless either side requested a hearing. There was no such request and, accordingly, this matter has been considered on the basis of the submissions provided.
The Law
9. The relevant law is set out below:
Leasehold Reform Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 Costs incurred in connection with new lease Section 60
Costs incurred in connection with new lease to be paid by tenant.
(1) Where a notice is given under section 42, then (subject to the provisions of this section) the tenant by whom it is given shall be liable, to the extent that they have been incurred by any relevant person in pursuance of the notice, for the reasonable costs of and incidental to any of the following matters, namely—
(a) any investigation reasonably undertaken of the tenant’s right to a new lease;
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(b) any valuation of the tenant’s flat obtained for the purpose of fixing the premium or any other amount payable by virtue of Schedule 13 in connection with the grant of a new lease under section 56;
(c) the grant of a new lease under that section;
but this subsection shall not apply to any costs if on a sale made voluntarily a stipulation that they were to be borne by the purchaser would be void.
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1) any costs incurred by a relevant person in respect of professional services rendered by any person shall only be regarded as reasonable if and to the extent that costs in respect of such services might reasonably be expected to have been incurred by him if the circumstances had been such that he was personally liable for all such costs.
5) A tenant shall not be liable under this section for any costs which a party to any proceedings under this Chapter before a leasehold valuation tribunal incurs in connection with the proceedings. In this case there were no such proceedings.
The Applicant’s Submissions
10. Although no statement of case was provided it was clear that the legal and valuation fees had not been agreed or paid by the Respondent and accordingly the Applicant had made a costs application to the Tribunal.
11. The costs of the works carried out in respect of the Notice of Claim were £925 plus VAT in connection with legal costs (plus postage £5.38 plus Vat) and £787.50 plus VAT for valuer’s fees.
12. A detailed statement of legal costs was supplied and was to be found at page 25 of the bundle. (Exhibit H)
13. The Applicant’s solicitors charged legal fees at a charge out rate of £250.00 per hour for a Grade A solicitor.
14. A detailed statement of valuation fees was supplied and was to be found at page 23 of the bundle. (Exhibit G). The valuation was carried out in April 2018 and a copy was in the bundle.
The Respondent’s submissions
15. There were no submissions from the Respondent. The Tribunal contacted the Applicant on 4 February 20212 who confirmed they had no e-mail address for the Respondent. They also stated that the Respondent had made no contact.
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The Tribunal’s Deliberations
16. The Tribunal considered the written evidence submitted by the Applicants. In particular it notes the invoice from PDC law at page 27 of the bundle for £875.00 to which had been added £50 by the Respondent for serving the counter notice – see page 25.
17. The Tribunal accepts the time taken as set out in the schedule on page 25.
18. The Tribunal considered the valuer’s fees and do not find these excessive.
19. The Tribunal determines a figure of £925.00 for legal fees and £787.50 for the valuation report plus VAT.
Appeal Provisions
20. A person wishing to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) must seek permission to do so by making a written application to the First-tier Tribunal at the Regional Office which has been dealing with the case which application must:
a. be received by the said office within 28 days after the Tribunal sends
to the person making the application written reasons for the decision.
b. identify the decision of the Tribunal to which it relates, state the
grounds of appeal, and state the result the party making the application
is seeking.
21. If the application is not received within the 28-day time limit, it must include a request for an extension of time and the reasons for it not complying with the 28-day time limit; the Tribunal will then decide whether to extend time or not to allow the application for permission to appeal.
[NAME]
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 11 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Freehold Acquisition Valuation Determined by First-tier Tribunal
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Entitled to Freehold Acquisition Price Under Leasehold Reform Act
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Entitled to Freehold Acquisition Price Under Leasehold Reform Act
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Wins Holding Deposit Repayment Order in First-tier Tribunal
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Wins Rent Repayment Order After Unlawful Eviction
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Rejects Site Owner's Claim Over Fence Height
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Upholds £25,000 Financial Penalty for Housing Offences
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Property
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The tenant is entitled to have their reasonable legal and valuation costs paid by the landlord under certain conditions.
- A tenant can acquire the freehold interest in a property at a price determined according to the Leasehold Reform Act 1967.
- A tenant is entitled to a rent repayment order if the landlord unlawfully evicts them.
- A fair rent for a property must be determined considering the property's condition, location, and market comparables.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- A tenant's entitlement to a fair rent determined by considering the age, location, and state of repair of the property was denied.
- A local housing authority may impose a financial penalty on a person if satisfied, beyond reasonable doubt, that the person’s conduct amounts to a relevant housing issue.
- A resident is not required to obtain written approval from the site owner to replace an existing fence with a taller one if there are no restrictions on height, but this did not lead to a successful claim.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The Tribunal determined the reasonable costs for legal and valuation services related to a leasehold claim.
Who was involved?
The case involved a tenant and a landlord.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court accepted the costs as reasonable based on the evidence provided.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Leasehold Reform, Housing & Urban Development Act 1993, specifically section 60.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument centered on the reasonableness of the costs incurred by the tenant.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the person who brought the case.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation should ensure they have proper documentation of costs to support their claim.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Detailed statements of legal and valuation costs were crucial.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, a person may appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) if permission is granted.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving leasehold claims.
