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AllowedFirst-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber)·

First-tier Tribunal Determines Service Charge Liabilities for Tenants

Case No.

📌 In brief

The First-tier Tribunal ruled on how much each tenant owes in service charges for their property. The ruling ensures that each tenant's share is fairly calculated based on the costs of maintaining the property and the building.

⚖️ Legal holding

Tenants are entitled to have their individual liability for service charges accurately calculated and apportioned.

Topics

service chargestenancy disputes

📖 Technical summary

The Tribunal determined the individual liability for service charges among various lessees in a property dispute.

📜 Headnote Official document

The First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) determined the individual liability for service charges among various lessees in a property dispute, ensuring accurate apportionment based on estate and block costs.

📚 Full judgment Official document

OUTCOME: Allowed

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Case Reference : CHI/43UM/LSC/2018/0024

Property : [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]

Applicant: [redacted]

appendix)

Representative : [COUNSEL] and

[COUNSEL]

Respondent: [redacted]

Company Limited

Representative

: Ms [COUNSEL] of HML

Type of Application : s.27A, 1985 Act

Tribunal Members : Judge D [NAME]

[NAME] and venue of : 1st April 2019, Staines Hearing

Date of Decision : 2nd April 2019

_______________________________________________

DECISION ____________________________________

© CROWN COPYRIGHT

FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)

2 1. This is the second hearing on this matter. Following the Tribunal’s determination on 21st September 2018 of the global sums that were payable in respect of the Property, the Tribunal gave permission to the parties to apply for a further determination as to the individual liability for each applicant. On 10th October 2018 the Applicants applied for that further determination and directions were given leading to this second hearing.

2. The primary concern that both the Tribunal and the Applicants had was that the Respondent had not provided how the service charge was to be apportioned between the Applicants. Following directions, the Respondents provided a schedule which included both the estate and block apportionments for each of the Applicants’ flats. They were as follows: a. For estate, for each year, they were 0.6711% b. For block (being Hazel House), for each year they were: i. Flat 4, 4.1362% ii. Flat 13, 2.8309% iii. Flat 14, 2.8636% iv. Flat 16, 4.0318% v. Flat 17, 4.1213% vi. Flat 18, 4.1632% vii. Flat 22, 4.0763% 3. In response, the Applicants, having been provided with those figures, and utilising the previous determination of the Tribunal and the actual expenditure (rather than showing budgeted amounts, actual amounts and then a reconciliation) produced their own schedules of liability for each flat.

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4. The Respondent adopted that schedule and from that it was clear that the issues in dispute had narrowed significantly. Further at the hearing, the parties confirmed their agreement to the apportionments set out above and in addition, that two flats (flats 9 and 21), which had been left off the schedules, were agreed. For both the Estate cost was the same as all the other flats. For Flat 9, the block charge was 4.0318% and for Flat 21, 2.8636%.

5. Further at the hearing the Respondent accepted that given the approach taken by the Applicants in their schedule, there was no need to make any further adjustment for credits which had historically been applied.

6. As a result of agreement and clarification at the hearing, the following is agreed (and determined) by the Tribunal as the total liability for each of the Applicants’ flats for the years subject to this application: a. Flat 4, £1,305.16; b. Flat 9, £2,020.97: this is the total liability for all the years in question and does not take into account any sum paid by the [NAME] for service charges either on completion or subsequently; c. Flat 13, £583.27; d. Flat 14, £1,270.66; e. Flat 16, £1060.83: this does not take into account a sum of £600 which the tenant says was paid on or about 31st January 2017; f. Flat 17, £1,736.67; g. Flat 18, £903.24; h. Flat 21, £1,517.50: this is the total liability for all the years in question and does not take into account any sum paid by the

4 [NAME] for service charges either on completion or subsequently; i. Flat 22, £884.94.

7. The Tribunal were notified at the hearing that the original directors of the Respondent company had resigned in February 2019 and a new director (believed to be from the ranks of the leaseholders) was appointed. Therefore, as anticipated at the previous hearing, [RESPONDENT] has now been handed over to the leaseholders. Judge D Dovar

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Appeals

1. A person wishing to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) must seek permission to do so by making written application to the First-tier Tribunal at the Regional office which has been dealing with the case.

2. The application must arrive at the Tribunal within 28 days after the Tribunal sends to the person making the application written reasons for the decision.

3. If the person wishing to appeal does not comply with the 28-day time limit, the person shall include with the application for permission to appeal a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28- day time limit; the Tribunal will then decide whether to extend time or not to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed.

4. The application for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the Tribunal to which it relates, state the grounds of appeal, and state the result the party making the application is seeking.

📊 How courts decide similar cases

Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:

A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • The tribunal determined the global sums payable for the property in a previous hearing.
  • The respondent provided a schedule detailing the estate and block apportionments for each flat.
  • The applicants created their own schedules of liability using the tribunal's previous determination and actual expenditure.
  • The respondent accepted the applicants' schedule, which significantly narrowed the issues in dispute.
  • The parties agreed on the apportionments for the flats, including two previously omitted flats.

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

It decided the individual liability for service charges among various lessees.

Who was involved?

Various lessees and the residents management company were involved.

How did the court decide, and why?

The court decided based on the accurate calculation of service charges for each flat, ensuring fairness.

Which laws or rules were applied?

No specific laws or rules were mentioned in the judgment.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The argument centered around the fair apportionment of service charges among the lessees.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

The decision was for the lessees, determining their individual liabilities.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone in a similar situation should ensure that their service charge liabilities are accurately calculated and apportioned.

What evidence or documents mattered?

The evidence included the actual expenditure and the apportionment schedule provided by the respondents.

Can a decision like this be appealed?

Yes, a person may appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal within 28 days of receiving written reasons.

Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?

It is recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for such cases.

Official source: First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.