First-tier Tribunal Extends Property Manager's Term and Increases Fees
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal extended the property manager's term and increased fees. The tribunal found it just and convenient to vary the management order under the Landlord and Tenant Act 1987.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tribunal may vary a management order if it is just and convenient to do so.
📖 What the law says
The tribunal can appoint a manager to handle the management of certain premises if it finds that it is just and convenient to do so under specific circumstances, such as when a relevant person breaches obligations to tenants or when unreasonable service charges are involved.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The tribunal varied the management order, extending the manager's appointment and increasing fees.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal varied a management order, extending the manager's appointment for two years and increasing fees to £350 per flat per annum. The tribunal found it just and convenient to vary the order under the Landlord and Tenant Act 1987.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
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FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case Reference : LON/00BD/LVM/2023/0007 Property : [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Applicant : [redacted] Representative : I/P Respondent : [redacted] Representatives : The shareholders and lessees of Flats 1, 2, 3 and 5 The [NAME] : [NAME] to vary an existing management order pursuant to s.24 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1987 Tribunal members : Judge Tagliavini Mr Richard Waterhouse FRICS Date of hearing Date of decision : 7 September 2023 8 September 2023
DECISION
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The tribunal’s summary decision
(1) The tribunal varies the Management Order dated 19 March 2021 in the following terms:
(i) The applicant’s appointment as Manager and the Management Order will continue for a period of two years from 1 April 2023.
(ii) The Manager’s fees are payable at the rate of £350 per annum per flat.
The [NAME]
1. This is an [NAME] made by the tribunal appointed manager seeking a variation of the Management Order dated 19 March 2023 appointing [NAME] [NAME] as Manager for a period of two years from 1 March 2021. The applicant seeks (i) an extension of her appointment for a further period of three years and (ii) an increase of her fees from £250 to £350 per flat per annum.
The background
2. On 19 March 2021 the tribunal made a Management Order appointing [NAME] [NAME] as the Manager of the subject premises at [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] (‘the premises’), see ref LON/00BD/LAM/2020/2021. The premises comprise a small block of six flats, the lessees of which are also shareholders and directors in the [COMPANY].
The hearing
3. An oral face to face hearing was held at which the applicant represented herself. The following lessees and shareholders of the respondent company also attended:
Mr [RESPONDENT]: Flat 1
[NAME] [NAME] [NAME] : Flat 2
Mr [NAME]: Flat 3
Mr [NAME]: Flat 5
4. The tribunal were informed that [NAME] [NAME], the new leaseholder and shareholder of Flat 6 had variously informed the parties that she did/did not or was undecided about the [NAME] and was not present at the hearing.
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5. The tribunal was provided with a bundle of 32 electronic pages by the applicant. Neither the respondent or any of the leases provided any written or documentary evidence on which they relied. However, the tribunal heard oral evidence from all of the parties present at the hearing. Of these, Mr [NAME] and Mr [NAME] supported the [NAME]. Mr [NAME] and [NAME] [NAME] objected to the [NAME].
The tribunal’s decision
6. The tribunal varies the Management Order dated 19 March 2021 and appoints [NAME] as the Manager of the subject premises until for a further period of two years from 1 April 2023. The tribunal also varies the provision for [NAME] [NAME] fees and increases these to £350 per flat per annum.
The tribunal’s reasons
7. In reaching its decision the tribunal had regard to section 24(9) of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1987 which states:
The appropriate tribunal may, on the [NAME] of any person interested, vary or discharge (whether conditionally or unconditionally) an order made under this section; and if the order has been protected by an entry registered under the Land Charges Act 1972 or the Land Registration Act 2002, the tribunal may by order direct that the entry shall be cancelled.
And section 24(9B)
the tribunal shall not vary or discharge an order under subsection (9) on the [NAME] of any relevant person unless it is satisfied— (a)that the variation or discharge of the order will not result in a recurrence of the circumstances which led to the order being made, and (b)that it is just and convenient in all the circumstances of the case to vary or discharge the order.
8. Having considered the tribunal’s decision to appoint a Manager and having heard the oral evidence of the shareholder lessees, the tribunal is satisfied the lessees in their capacity as shareholders and/or directors of the respondent freeholder, continue to be unable to work together for the proper management of the premises and are unable to agree on the nature and extent of the services, their cost or the identity of the provider.
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9. The tribunal found challenges to [NAME] [NAME] authority by two lessees, Mr [NAME] and [NAME] [NAME] had led to a level of animosity which unfortunately extended to their being excluded from certain communications by [NAME] [NAME], including her intention to make this [NAME]. The tribunal also finds that [NAME] [NAME] has expressed her dissatisfaction to [NAME] [NAME] in respect of the level of cleaning at the premises, the lighting and the lack of an soft closing device on the heavy front entrance door as well as the lack of attention to the garages. However, no or no satisfactory response has been forthcoming.
10. Mr [NAME] expressed his dissatisfaction with certain matters pre-dating [NAME] [NAME] appointment as well as the treatment of the garages which he asserted contained asbestos which had been unnecessarily disturbed and the installation of a cover over the back step to prevent pigeon and bird mess landing on it.
11. Mr [NAME] and Mr [NAME] however, both stated that the premises had been well managed by [NAME] [NAME] having experience the departure of several managing agents before her due to the tensions arising between them and some of the lessees.
12. In [NAME] the order to vary the Management Order, the tribunal finds the unsatisfactory situation that led to its [NAME] will reoccur and that, in all the circumstances it is just and convenient to make the variations sought. The tribunal does not consider the increase in fees to be excessive and considers the increased fees to be relatively modest for the nature of the building and the difficulties presented in its management.
13. However, the tribunal considers the respondent and the lessees should work together to prepare themselves for the ending of the Management Order and considers a two year period is sufficient for these purposes. In limiting the variation to two years, the tribunal takes into account no major works are planned by [NAME] [NAME] or will be interrupted by the coming to an end of her appointment.
14. The tribunal emphasises the importance of [NAME] [NAME] demonstrating an open, transparent and inclusive approach during the remainder of her term of appointment and one that must include all lessees at all times, regardless of the challenges they may make to her decisions as Manager. Additionally the tribunal would like to see [NAME] [NAME] to proactively work to build a workable relationship between the parties prior to the cessation of her term.
15. In conclusion, the tribunal varies the Management Order as follows:
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(i) The Management Order dated 19 March 2021 will continue for a period of two years from 1 April 2023. (ii) Provision for the fees of the Manager increases to £350 per annum per flat with effect from 1 April 2023.
Name: Judge Tagliavini
Date: 8 September 2023
Rights of appeal By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the Tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal ([NAME]), then a written [NAME] for permission must be made to the First- tier Tribunal at the [NAME] which has been dealing with the case. The [NAME] should be made on [NAME] available at https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/form-rp-pta-[NAME]-for- permission-to-appeal-a-decision-to-the-upper-tribunal-lands-chamber The [NAME] for permission to appeal must arrive at the [NAME] within 28 days after the Tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the [NAME]. If the [NAME] is not made within the 28-day time limit, such [NAME] must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28-day time limit; the Tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the [NAME] for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit. The [NAME] for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the Tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party [NAME] the [NAME] is seeking. If the Tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further [NAME] for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal ([NAME]).
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 11 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Extends Management Order for Residential Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal varies management order, appoints new manager
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Replaces Property Manager Due to Disputes
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Extends Property Manager’s Term and Bars Cost Recovery
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Appoints New Property Manager Until 2028
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Wins Service Charge Limitations Against Landlord
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Extends Property Management Order Until 2028
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Extends Property Manager's Term for Two Years
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- It is just and convenient to vary the management order.
- The residential tenants are satisfied with the manager's performance.
- There are no better alternatives proposed for property management.
- The landlord fails to consult properly regarding service charges.
- The manager demonstrates ongoing need for management and compliance.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- The Tribunal cannot vary a management order unless it is satisfied that the variation will not lead to a recurrence of the issues.
- The Tribunal cannot vary or discharge a management order unless it is satisfied that it is just and convenient to do so.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It extended the property manager's term and increased fees.
Who was involved?
The property manager, shareholders, and lessees of the flats.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to extend the manager's term and increase fees because it was just and convenient under the Landlord and Tenant Act 1987.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Landlord and Tenant Act 1987 sections 24(9) and 24(9B) were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that the manager's term should be extended and fees increased was deemed just and convenient by the tribunal.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the person who brought the case.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation might also seek to vary a management order if it is just and convenient.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Oral evidence from the parties present at the hearing mattered.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
Yes, it is recommended to get a solicitor for a case like this.
