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AllowedFirst-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber)·

First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Lift Repairs

Case No.

📌 In brief

In this case, the First-tier Tribunal granted permission to skip the usual consultation process for urgent lift repairs in a residential building. The decision was made by Judge Robert Latham.

⚖️ Legal holding

It is reasonable to dispense with the statutory consultation requirements where there is an urgent need for repairs.

Topics

tenancy disputesstatutory consultation requirements

Provisions

Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 s.20ZA

📖 What the law says

Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 s.20ZA

The appropriate tribunal can decide to waive some or all consultation requirements for certain works or long-term agreements if it finds it reasonable to do so.

Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.

📖 Technical summary

The Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements due to urgent lift repairs.

📜 Headnote Official document

The Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements under section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 for urgent lift repairs in a residential property. Judge Robert Latham presided over the case.

📚 Full judgment Official document

OUTCOME: Allowed

© CROWN COPYRIGHT

FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00AG/LDC/2020/0164 HMCTS code (paper, video, audio) : P: PAPER REMOTE Property : 1-16 Fitzjohn’s [RESPONDENT], 46 Fitzjohn’s Avenue, [POSTCODE] Applicant: [redacted] Respondent: [redacted] : Dispensation with Consultation Requirements under section 20ZA Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 Tribunal member : Judge Robert Latham Luis Jarero BSc FRICS Venue : 10 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of decision : 16 December 2020

DECISION

The Tribunal grants this [NAME] to dispense with the consultation requirements imposed by section 20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 without condition in respect of the works to the lift.

2 Covid-19 pandemic: description of hearing This has been a remote hearing which has not been objected to by the parties. The form of remote hearing was P:PAPER REMOTE. The Directions provided for the [NAME] to be determined on the papers unless any party requested a hearing. No party has requested a hearing. The applicant has filed a bundle in in support of the [NAME]. The [NAME]

1. The Tribunal has received an [NAME] from [COMPANY] (“the applicant”), dated 25 August 2020, seeking dispensation from the consultation requirements of section 20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 (“the Act”). The applicant is the managing agent appointed by [APPELLANT], the lessor, to manage 1-16 Fitzjohn’s [RESPONDENT], 46 Fitzjohn’s Avenue, [POSTCODE] (“the Block”). The respondents are the 16 [NAME] at the block.

2. In its [NAME], the applicant states that the lift had not been working for a week. A number of the residents are elderly and have mobility problems. Repairs were required as a matter of urgency. The cost of the repairs is £5,508.00, including an HML administration fee of £250 + VAT. The cost is sufficient to trigger the statutory duties to consult.

3. On 20 October 2020, the Tribunal issued Directions. Tribunal stated that it would determine the [NAME] on the papers, unless any party requested an oral hearing. By 18 November, the applicant was directed to send to each of the [NAME] by email, hand delivery or first-class post, copies of the [NAME] form (excluding any list of respondents’ names and addresses) and a copy of the directions. The applicant was further directed to display a copy of both in a prominent place in the common parts of the Block.

4. On 10 November, the applicant confirmed that it had emailed a copy of the applicant and directions to those [NAME] who have requested email communications only. The applicant proposed to post out letters on 11 November to the remaining [NAME]. It would also display a copy in the communal parts by the end of the week.

5. By 25 November, any [NAME] who opposed the [NAME] was directed to complete a Reply Form which was attached to the Directions and email it both to the Tribunal and to the applicant. The [NAME] was further directed to send the applicant a statement in response to the [NAME]. No [NAME] has returned a completed Reply Form. No party requested an oral hearing.

6. On 2 December, the applicant emailed the tribunal a bundle of documents in support of their [NAME]. The applicant confirmed that

3 it had not received any objections from the [NAME]. The bundle includes copies of the leases in respect of Flats 4, 5 and 7 and the lease extension in respect of Flat 11. It also includes a copy of the sign displayed in the common parts, and of the letter which was sent to the [NAME].

7. Section 20ZA (1) of the Act provides: “Where an [NAME] is made to the appropriate tribunal for a determination to dispense with all or any of the consultation requirements in relation to any qualifying works or qualifying long term agreement, the tribunal may make the determination if satisfied that it is reasonable to dispense with the requirements.”

8. The only issue which this Tribunal has been required to determine is whether or not it is reasonable to dispense with the statutory consultation requirements. This [NAME] does not concern the issue of whether any service charge costs will be reasonable or payable.

9. The Tribunal is satisfied that it is reasonable to grant retrospective dispensation from the statutory consultation requirements. This is justified by the urgent need for the works. There is no suggestion that any prejudice has arisen. In the circumstances, it is appropriate to grant dispensation without any conditions.

10. The Directions made provision for the service of the Tribunal’s decision. The Tribunal will send, by email, a copy of its decision to the applicant. The Tribunal directs the applicant to send a copy to the [NAME].

Judge Robert Latham 16 December 2020

Rights of appeal By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written [NAME] for permission must be made by e-mail to the First-tier Tribunal at the regional office which has been dealing with the case. The [NAME] for permission to appeal must arrive at the regional office within 28 days after the tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the [NAME]. If the [NAME] is not made within the 28 day time limit, such [NAME] must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not

4 complying with the 28 day time limit; the tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the [NAME] for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit. The [NAME] for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party [NAME] the [NAME] is seeking. If the tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further [NAME] for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).

📊 How courts decide similar cases

Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:

A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • The presence of urgent need for repairs allows the court to bypass statutory consultation requirements.
  • Cases involving urgent repairs are deemed reasonable for waiving statutory consultation processes.
  • Courts allow dispensing with statutory consultations when urgent repairs are necessary.

❌ Tends to be rejected

  • (No factors identified that went against the claimant in the provided cases.)

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

The Tribunal allowed the managing agent to skip the consultation process for urgent lift repairs.

Who was involved?

The managing agent of a residential property and the leaseholders of the property were involved.

How did the court decide, and why?

The court decided to grant dispensation because the lift repairs were urgent and necessary for the safety of the residents.

Which laws or rules were applied?

The Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, specifically section 20ZA, was applied.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The argument that the repairs were urgent and necessary for the safety of the residents was crucial.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

The decision was in favour of the managing agent.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone in a similar situation might be able to skip the consultation process if they can prove that the repairs are urgent and necessary.

What evidence or documents mattered?

Evidence showing the urgency of the repairs and the necessity for the safety of the residents was important.

Can a decision like this be appealed?

Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).

Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?

It is recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving property management and repair obligations.

Official source: First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.