First-tier Tribunal Strikes Out Rent Application for Terminated Tenancy
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal struck out an application for a new rent because the tenancy had ended within two months of the proposed rent increase. This decision was based on Section 14 of the Housing Act 1988.
⚖️ Legal holding
A Tribunal does not need to continue with the determination of a rent for a dwelling-house if the tenancy has come to an end within two months of the proposed rent increase.
📖 What the law says
Under the Housing Act 1988, section 14 allows a tenant under an assured tenancy to apply to a tribunal to challenge the rent payable under the tenancy. However, an application cannot proceed if the rent is based on a previous determination under this section or if more than six months have passed since the start of the tenancy. Additionally, a tenant can also apply to challenge a new rent proposed in a notice under sections 13(2) or 13A(2). The tribunal will then determine the rent at which the dwelling-house might reasonably be expected to be let in the open market by a willing landlord under an assured tenancy.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal struck out an application regarding a proposed new rent under an Assured Periodic Tenancy due to the tenancy having ended within two months of the proposed rent increase.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tribunal struck out an application regarding a proposed new rent under an Assured Periodic Tenancy due to the tenancy having ended within two months of the proposed rent increase. The decision was made based on Section 14 of the Housing Act 1988.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Struck Out
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FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case Reference : MAN/36UF/MNR/2021/0017
Property : 5 Kingsmill, Malton [POSTCODE]
Applicant: [redacted] : None
Respondent: [redacted] : [COMPANY] of Application : Referring a notice proposing a new rent under an Assured Periodic Tenancy Housing Act 1988 – S13(4)
Tribunal Members : Mr [NAME], FIRPM Mr [NAME] of Decision : 23 July 2021
FINAL DECISION
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2021
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DECISION
1. The Tribunal issued a preliminary decision on 24 June 2021 inviting the parties to make representations on its proposal to strike out the application. No representations were received. The Respondent requested advice on the implementation of its notice proposing a new rent, in the event of a Tribunal decision to strike out the application. The Respondent has already been advised that the Tribunal cannot provide any advice on the implementation of its decision.
2. The Tribunal further considered its preliminary decision and decided to strike out the application. The Application is hereby stuck out for the reasons given in the preliminary decision which is appended.
[NAME] Tribunal Chairman 23 July 2021
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APPENDIX
Property : 5 Kingsmill, Malton [POSTCODE]
Applicant: [redacted] : None
Tribunal Members : Mr [NAME], FIRPM Mr [NAME] of Decision : 24 June 2021
PRELIMINARY DECISION AND DIRECTIONS
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2021
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THE APPLICATION
1. The Tribunal received an application on 13 January 2021 referring a notice proposing a new rent under a periodic Assured Tenancy (“the Notice”). The tenancy was for a term of 2 months commencing on 16 October 2020 at a rent of £400 pcm. A copy of the tenancy agreement was provided.
2. The Notice was dated 16 December 2020 and proposed a new rent of £650 pcm from 16 January 2021. THE EVIDENCE 3. The Tribunal issued directions on 8 April 2021. The directions advised that the Tribunal proposed to assess a market rent without the need for an oral hearing and invited written representations on the level of rent the parties thought the Tribunal should fix. The directions advised the parties that they could request an oral hearing.
4. Both Parties provided written evidence. Neither party requested an oral hearing.
5. Mr [APPELLANT]’s evidence, dated 21 April 2021, included statements that he was the former tenant of the property which he had vacated on 13 March 2021. DELIBERATIONS 6. The Tribunal met remotely on 21 May 2021 to discuss the case. The Tribunal’s jurisdiction to determine a rent is contained within S14 Housing Act 1988. The Tribunal had particular regard to para (8) of S14: (8) Nothing in this section requires a tribunal to continue with their determination of a rent for a dwelling-house if the landlord and tenant give notice in writing that they no longer require such a determination or if the tenancy has come to an end.
7. The Tribunal also had regard to The Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013 (“the Rules”). The Overriding Objective requires the tribunal to deal with cases fairly and justly, which includes:
3.(2) Dealing with a case fairly and justly includes—
(a)dealing with the case in ways which are proportionate to the importance of the case, the complexity of the issues, the anticipated costs and the resources of the parties and of the Tribunal; PRELIMINARY DETERMINATION 8. The Tribunal are minded to dispose of this case in accordance with para 8, S14 of Housing Act 1988 and are minded to decide that determining a market rent for a tenancy which has come to an end, within 2 months of the date of the proposed new rent, is not a proportionate use of the resources of the parties and of the Tribunal.
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9. The Tribunal proposes, subject to having regard to any representations of the parties, to strike out the Application under Rule 9, on the basis that:
(3)(d) the Tribunal considers the proceedings or case …. to be frivolous
DIRECTIONS
10. Rule 9(4) states: (4) The Tribunal may not strike out the whole or a part of the proceedings or case under paragraph (2) or paragraph (3)(b) to (e) without first giving the parties an opportunity to make representations in relation to the proposed striking out. 11. The parties are invited to submit representation in writing on the Tribunal’s proposal to strike out the application.
12. Representations must be received by the Tribunal by 12 July 2021. Any representations must be in writing. Due to the current situation, however, the Tribunal is asking all parties to send correspondence by email wherever possible.
13. All representations must be copied to the other party. If that is not possible, the Tribunal must be informed of the reasons why and they will be copied to the other party by the Tribunal.
[NAME] Tribunal Chairman
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Invalid Notice Format Renders Rent Increase Application Unsuccessful
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Loses Rent Challenge Due to Late Filing and Defective Notice
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Loses Rent Increase Challenge Due to Late Application
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Invalid Notice Results in Struck Out Application for Market Rent Determinat…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Ground Rent Claims Struck Out by First-tier Tribunal
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Late Application Leads to Rejection in Rent Increase Case
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant's Service Charge Challenge Struck Out by First-tier Tribunal
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Lacks Jurisdiction to Determine New Pitch Fee
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant's Application Struck Out for Invalid Rent Increase Notice
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant's Application Struck Out Due to Invalid Rent Increase Notice
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal strikes out rent claims in service charge case
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Loses Challenge Over Late Section 13 Notice
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The tenancy had ended within two months of the proposed rent increase.
- Determining a market rent for an expired tenancy was not considered proportionate by the Tribunal.
- Neither party requested an oral hearing, focusing instead on written evidence.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- The application to refer a notice proposing a new rent was struck out as frivolous.
- The Respondent's request for advice on implementing their proposed rent increase was denied.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The Tribunal struck out the application for a new rent because the tenancy had ended within two months of the proposed rent increase.
Who was involved?
The application was made by a tenant and opposed by a landlord.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to strike out the application because the tenancy had ended within two months of the proposed rent increase, making it unnecessary to proceed with the determination of a new rent.
Which laws or rules were applied?
Section 14 of the Housing Act 1988 was applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was that the tenancy had ended within two months of the proposed rent increase.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was against the person who brought the case.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation where the tenancy has ended within two months of a proposed rent increase may have their application struck out.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The evidence that mattered was the termination date of the tenancy.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, decisions like this can be appealed to a higher court.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for a case like this.
