Tenant Successfully Challenges Rent Increase
📌 In brief
A tenant challenged a rent increase proposed by their landlord. The First-tier Tribunal decided on the appropriate rent for the assured periodic tenancy, setting it at £212 per week.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant may challenge an increase in rent under the Housing Act 1988.
📖 What the law says
Under the Housing Act 1988, a tenant with an assured tenancy can apply to a tribunal to challenge the rent payable under their tenancy. However, the application cannot be made if the rent is based on a previous determination under this section or if more than six months have passed since the start of the tenancy. Additionally, a tenant can also challenge a new rent proposed in a notice under sections 13(2) or 13A(2). The tribunal will then determine the rent based on what a willing landlord might expect to receive for letting the property in the open market.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal determined the rent for an assured periodic tenancy.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) determined the rent for an assured periodic tenancy under the Housing Act 1988. The Tribunal set the rent at £212 per week, effective from April 4, 2022.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
MR22 First-tier Tribunal – Property Chamber File Ref No. LON/00BE/MNR/2022/0081
Notice of the Tribunal Decision and Register of Rents under Assured Periodic Tenancies (Section 14 Determination)
Housing Act 1988 Section 14
Address of Premises The Tribunal members were [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
[NAME] MA MRICS Mr [RESPONDENT]
Landlord [NAME] [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Tenant Ms [APPELLANT]
1. The rent is: £ 212.00 Per Week (excluding water rates and council tax but including any amounts in paras 3)
2. The date the decision takes effect is: 04 April 2022
3. The amount included for services is 10.84 Per Week
*4. Service charges are variable and are not included
5. Date assured tenancy commenced 14th December 2019
6. Length of the term or rental period Assured Weekly Periodic
7. Allocation of liability for repairs S11 – Landlord & Tenant Act 1985
8. Furniture provided by landlord or superior landlord None
9. Description of premises A third floor bedsit flat with a kitchen, toilet and bathroom.
[NAME] of Decision 12th July 2022
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2014
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : KA/LON/00BE/MNR/2022/0081 Property :
[ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]
Tenant : Ms [APPELLANT]
Landlord : [NAME] of application : Determination of a Market Rent Section 13 and 14 of the Housing Act 1988 Tribunal members : Tribunal Judge I [NAME] MA MRICS Date of determination : 12 July 2022 (by paper evidence only) Date of extended reasons : 24 August 2022
DECISION
2 The Application 1. By an application dated 5 May 2022 the tenant of the above property referred to the Tribunal a notice of increase of rent served by the landlord under section 13 of the Housing Act 1988.
2. The landlord's notice, which proposed an increase in the rent from £200.84 per week to £209.07 per week (inclusive of service charges of £10.84 per week) was dated 22 February 2022 and proposed a starting date for the new rent of Monday 4 April 2022.
3. The weekly assured tenancy commenced in May 1989
Background
4. Directions were issued by the Tribunal on y 16 May 2022. Attached to these was an information sheet and reply form requesting detail of the property (including a suggestion that photos could be submitted). Neither tenant nor landlord completed these. The Tribunal did not inspect the subject property.
The Property
5. The information is from that provided by the tenant, Ms [APPELLANT], in her application. The property is a third storey bed-sit and assumed to have kitchen facilities and a combined bathroom/WC. It is understood to be in a purpose built block of flat. The flat was not inspected internally or externally so the condition is unknown but the property is assumed to be in fair condition. However, it is asserted by Ms [NAME] that “I have installed an electric shower unit as there was only a bathroom tub , which I cannot use as the hot water runs out.
6. In the absence of evidence to the contrary from the landlord, this is accepted by the Tribunal.
7. It is located in a busy area on a main road with easy access to all forms of public transport links.
The Tenancy
8. The tenancy is a weekly assured shorthold tenancy which commenced on 14 February 2019. Section 11 of the Housing Act 1985 applies in relation to the landlord’s repairing obligations.
The law
9. In accordance with the terms of section 14 Housing Act 1988 (the Act) the Tribunal proceeded to determine the rent at which it considered that the subject property might reasonably be expected to
3 be let on the open market by a willing landlord under an assured tenancy.
10. In so doing the Committee, as required by section 14(1), ignored the effect on the rental value of the property of any relevant tenant's improvements as defined in section 14(2) of that Act (if any).
The Valuation
11. Thus in the first instance the Tribunal determined what rent the landlord could reasonably be expected to obtain for the property in the open market if it were let today (that is at the date of the determination) in the condition that is considered usual for such an open market letting.
12. No comparable evidence of rents was provided by either the landlord or tenant. The Tribunal, therefore, used its own knowledge and expertise about flats in the locality of the subject property and having done so , it concluded that such a likely market rent would be £250 per week.
13. However, since the actual condition of the property is not definitively known by the Tribunal, it made assumptions as to the provision of carpets, curtains and white good as well as taking into account the electric shower. To take the above into account a deduction of 15% was made from the market rent to arrive at a weekly sum £212 (rounded down).
The Decision
14. The market rent is £212 per week. There were no submissions in respect of hardship and therefore the Tribunal determines that the rent will take effect from 4th April 2022 being the date stated in the Landlord’s Notice.
Name:
Tribunal Judge Mohabir
Date: 24 August 2022
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Rent Determination for Assured Periodic Tenancy Set at £250 Weekly
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Rent Determination for Assured Periodic Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Rent Determination for Assured Periodic Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Rent Determination for Assured Periodic Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Rent for Assured Periodic Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Rent for Assured Periodic Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Rent Determination for Assured Periodic Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Rent Determination for Assured Periodic Tenancy Set at £350 Weekly
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Rent for Assured Periodic Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Rent for Assured Periodic Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Rent for Assured Periodic Tenancy
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The tenant is entitled to a rent determination under the Housing Act 1988.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The Tribunal set the rent at £212 per week.
Who was involved?
The tenant and the landlord.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided based on the Housing Act 1988, considering the market conditions and the condition of the property.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Housing Act 1988, specifically section 14.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that the rent should reflect the current market conditions and the state of the property.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was in favour of the tenant.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone facing a rent increase can challenge it in the First-tier Tribunal if they believe the increase is unjustified.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Evidence regarding the condition of the property and market conditions were important.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, decisions from the First-tier Tribunal can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is recommended to seek legal advice from a qualified solicitor for such cases.
