Dispensation Order Granted for Urgent Roof Repairs
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal granted a dispensation order to a landlord allowing them to proceed with urgent roof repairs without consulting tenants. The judge found the works reasonable and necessary.
⚖️ Legal holding
A landlord is entitled to a dispensation order to bypass statutory consultation requirements if the works are deemed urgent and reasonable.
📖 What the law says
The First-tier Tribunal can grant a dispensation order to a landlord to bypass consultation requirements for certain works if the tribunal finds it reasonable to do so.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The tribunal granted a dispensation order allowing the landlord to proceed with roof repairs without consulting tenants.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal granted a dispensation order to a landlord allowing them to proceed with urgent roof repairs without consulting tenants, finding the works reasonable and necessary.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
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FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00AY/LDC/2020/0237
HMCTS code : P:PAPERREMOTE Property : 69 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Applicant: [redacted] : [NAME]
Respondents : [redacted] ([NAME] 2) Ms [NAME] & Mr [NAME] ([NAME] 3) Ms [NAME] ([NAME] 4) Mr [NAME] & Ms [NAME] ([NAME] 5) Ms [NAME] ([NAME] 6) Mr [NAME] & Mrs [COUNSEL] ([NAME] 7)
Representative :
Type of application : An Application for a Dispensation Order pursuant to section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 Tribunal member : JUDGE SHAW Venue : PAPER DETERMINATION Date of decision : 21st January 2021
DECISION
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Covid-19 pandemic: description of hearing This has been a remote determination on the papers which has not been objected to by the parties. The form of remote hearing code and description was: P:PAPERREMOTE. A face-to-face hearing was not held because none of the parties requested such a hearing, and all the issues could be determined in a remote hearing, on paper. The documents submitted to the Tribunal will, as necessary, be referred to below, and all papers submitted have been perused and the contents considered. The order made is described at the end of these reasons. Decision of the tribunal The tribunal determines that an order dispensing with the consultation provisions under section 20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, is appropriate in this case, and makes such order. The application 1. The application is dated 27th November 2020 and the Applicant seeks a determination pursuant to s.20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 (“the 1985 Act”)
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.] The hearing The Applicant sought a Paper Hearing, which was, as stated above, not objected to by the Respondents.
2. The background The Applicant landlord has applied for dispensation from the statutory consultation requirements in respect of roof repairs. The property at [ADDRESS] is a block of seven flats. The [NAME] roof has perished allowing rainwater into the bedroom and hallway of a [NAME]. On 18 November 2020, the Applicant served a Notice of Intention, under the Act. The Applicant has received a quote from a contractor ([APPELLANT], in the total sum of £2,283.25) and, if the works have not already taken place, is anxious to proceed at the earliest opportunity.
The Issues 3. The sole issue in this case is whether the tribunal is satisfied that it is reasonable for the tribunal to dispense with the consultation provisions (section 20 of the Act) which would otherwise have applied to the qualifying wrks at the property, as described below.
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The tribunal’s decision 4. The tribunal determines that it is reasonable to dispense with the consultation provisions of section 20 of the Act, pursuant to section 20ZA thereof, and in relation to the roof works set out in the [COMPANY] quotation dated 20th October 2020. A dispensation order to this effect is therefore made, as set out below.
Reasons for the tribunal’s decision
5. Directions in this case were given on 4th December 2020. In those Directions, the [NAME] were given the opportunity both to request an oral hearing and to object to the roof works. No such request has been received by the Tribunal, nor has there been any objection from any of the leaseholder Respondents. Whilst the Tribunal cannot know on the papers before it, it may be that in a small block like this, the Respondents are also shareholders in, and/or officers of, the [COMPANY]. Whether or not that is the case, the Tribunal has seen the view of contractors, that the [NAME] roof covering has perished, and has also seen photographic evidence of the rainwater penetration into the [NAME] below. It has also seen an e-mail from the [NAME], unsurprisingly, pressing for these urgent works to be carried out, and which, again, have not been objected to by any of the Respondents.
6.
DECISION For the reasons set out above, the tribunal determines that it is reasonable to dispense with the consultation provisions of section 20 of the Act, pursuant to section 20ZA thereof, and in relation to the roof and remedial decorative works described in the quotation referred to at paragraph 2 of this Decision. A dispensation order to this effect is therefore made. It should be understood that nothing in this Decision precludes the entitlement of the Respondents to challenge the cost, quality, reasonableness or payability of service charges for thses works, under the provisions of section 27A of the Act, should they have reason or desire to do so after the works have been completed.
Name: JUDGE SHAW Date: 21st January 2021
4 Rights of appeal By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written application for permission must be made to the First-tier Tribunal at the regional office which has been dealing with the case. The application for permission to appeal must arrive at the regional office within 28 days after the tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the person making the application. If the application is not made within the 28-day time limit, such application must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28-day time limit; the tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit. The application for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party making the application is seeking.
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation Order for Urgent Roof Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation Order for Urgent Roof Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation Order for Fire Alarm System Install…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Dispensation Order Granted for Safety Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Dispensation Order for Emergency Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Right to Manage Company Gets Dispensation Order for Urgent Roof Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Urgent Repairs Dispensation Without Consultation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Wins Appeal Against Improvement Notice and Gets Fees Reimbursed
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Drainage Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Urgent Repairs Dispensation Without Conditions
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Extends Property Manager's Term for Three Years
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Residential Property Management Company Granted Urgent Lift Repairs Dispens…
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The works are deemed urgent and necessary.
- The works are required to prevent serious consequences.
- The works comply with government safety guidelines.
- There is no opposition from leaseholders regarding the urgency of the works.
- The works are needed for continued management and repairs of the property.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- (No factors listed against the claimant in the provided cases.)
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The decision allowed the landlord to proceed with urgent roof repairs without consulting the tenants.
Who was involved?
The landlord and several tenants were involved.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to grant the dispensation order because the roof repairs were deemed urgent and reasonable.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, specifically section 20ZA, was applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that the roof repairs were urgent and necessary was the most important.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the landlord.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation may also be able to obtain a dispensation order if their repairs are urgent and reasonable.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Photographic evidence of water penetration and a contractor's quote were important.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal within 28 days.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving legal rights and obligations.
