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AllowedFirst-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber)·

Tribunal Grants Urgent Repairs Dispensation Without Conditions

Case No.

📌 In brief

The First-tier Tribunal granted permission to bypass consultation requirements for urgent repairs to a broken waste pipe. The decision was made because the work was urgent and necessary, and there was no harm to the leaseholders.

⚖️ Legal holding

It is reasonable to dispense with the statutory consultation requirements where urgent works are necessary.

Topics

dispensation with consultation requirementsurgent repairs

Provisions

Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 s.20ZA

📖 What the law says

Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 s.20ZA

This section allows a tribunal to grant permission to skip consultation requirements for certain works or long-term agreements if the tribunal finds it reasonable to do so.

Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.

📖 Technical summary

The Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements due to urgent repairs needed.

📜 Headnote Official document

The Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements under section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 for urgent repairs to a broken waste pipe. The decision was made on the basis of the urgent need for the works and the absence of any prejudice to the leaseholders.

📚 Full judgment Official document

OUTCOME: Allowed

© CROWN COPYRIGHT

FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00AN/LDC/2021/0093 HMCTS code (paper, video, audio) : P: PAPER REMOTE Property : [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE] Applicant

[ADDRESS], [APPELLANT] : [COUNSEL] ([COMPANY]) Respondents :

[redacted] : Dispensation with Consultation Requirements under section 20ZA Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 Tribunal member :

Judge Robert Latham

Venue : 10 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of decision : 16 August 2021

DECISION

The Tribunal grants this [NAME] to dispense with the consultation requirements imposed by section 20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 without condition in respect of works to repair a broken waste pipe.

2

Covid-19 pandemic: description of hearing This has been a remote hearing which has not been objected to by the parties. The form of remote hearing was P:PAPER REMOTE. The Directions provided for the [NAME] to be determined on the papers unless any party requested a hearing. No party has requested a hearing. The applicant has filed a bundle in in support of the [NAME]. The [NAME]

1. The Tribunal has received an [NAME] from [ADDRESS], [APPELLANT] (“the applicant”), dated 17 March 2021, seeking retrospective dispensation from the consultation requirements of section 20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 (“the Act”). The [NAME] relates to the three flats in a converted house at 12 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]. The [NAME] is made by the [COMPANY] which manages the property.

2. On 12 February 2021, the applicant received a report that an exterior waste pipe had burst onto the flat roof. As a result, there was raw sewage on the roof which posed a health and safety risk. A contractor, [COMPANY], was instructed who attended the property on the same day. On 19 February, scaffolding was erected. On 22 February, the contractor attended to refit the broken float line and deep clean the roof area. The applicant has provided estimates dated 17 and 22 February which total £2,886.

3. On 4 June, the Tribunal issued Directions. The Tribunal stated that it would determine the [NAME] on the papers, unless any party requested an oral hearing. No party has done so.

4. By 14 June, the applicant was directed to send to each of the leaseholders by email, hand delivery or first-class post, copies of the [NAME] form (excluding any list of respondents’ names and addresses) and a copy of the directions. On 7 June, the applicant confirmed that it had complied with this direction.

5. By 2 July, any [NAME] who opposed the [NAME] was directed to complete a Reply Form which was attached to the Directions and email it both to the Tribunal and to the applicant. The [NAME] was further directed to send the applicant a statement in response to the [NAME]. No [NAME] has returned a completed Reply Form.

6. On 15 July, the applicant emailed the tribunal a bundle of documents in support of its [NAME]. The bundle includes a copy of the lease for [ADDRESS]. The bundle also included the invoices from [COMPANY].

3 7. Section 20ZA (1) of the Act provides: “Where an [NAME] is made to the appropriate tribunal for a determination to dispense with all or any of the consultation requirements in relation to any qualifying works or qualifying long term agreement, the tribunal may make the determination if satisfied that it is reasonable to dispense with the requirements.”

8. The only issue which this Tribunal has been required to determine is whether or not it is reasonable to dispense with the statutory consultation requirements. This [NAME] does not concern the issue of whether any service charge costs will be reasonable or payable.

9. The Tribunal is satisfied that it is reasonable to grant dispensation from the statutory consultation requirements. This is justified by the urgent need for the works. There is no suggestion that any prejudice has arisen. In the circumstances, it is appropriate to grant dispensation without any conditions.

10. The Directions made provision for the service of the Tribunal’s decision. The Tribunal will email a copy of its decision to the applicant. The Tribunal directs the applicant to send a copy to the leaseholders.

Judge Robert Latham 16 August 2021

4

Rights of appeal By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written [NAME] for permission must be made by e-mail to the First-tier Tribunal at the regional office which has been dealing with the case. The [NAME] for permission to appeal must arrive at the regional office within 28 days after the tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the [NAME]. If the [NAME] is not made within the 28 day time limit, such [NAME] must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28 day time limit; the tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the [NAME] for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit. The [NAME] for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party [NAME] the [NAME] is seeking. If the tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further [NAME] for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).

📊 How courts decide similar cases

Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:

A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • The tribunal granted dispensation because the works were urgently needed.
  • The leaseholders did not object to the application or request a hearing.
  • There was no evidence that any leaseholder suffered harm from the lack of consultation.
  • Raw sewage on the roof created a health and safety risk, requiring immediate action.

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

The Tribunal allowed the RTM company to bypass the consultation requirements for urgent repairs to a broken waste pipe.

Who was involved?

The RTM company applied for dispensation, and the leaseholders were the respondents.

How did the court decide, and why?

The court decided to grant dispensation because the repairs were urgent and necessary, and there was no indication of any harm to the leaseholders.

Which laws or rules were applied?

The Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, specifically section 20ZA, was applied.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The argument that mattered most was the urgency and necessity of the repairs.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

The decision was for the person who brought the case.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone in a similar situation may be able to bypass consultation requirements if their repairs are urgent and necessary.

What evidence or documents mattered?

Estimates and invoices from the contractor who performed the repairs were submitted.

Can a decision like this be appealed?

Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal within 28 days.

Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?

It is recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving legal disputes over property management.

Official source: First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.