Fair Rent Determination Under Rent Act 1977
📌 In brief
In a recent case, the First-tier Tribunal decided on a fair rent for a property in London after the landlord objected to the initial determination. The final fair rent set was £326.50 per week, taking into account the property's condition and amenities.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant is entitled to a fair rent determination under the Rent Act 1977.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal determined a fair rent for a property under the Rent Act 1977.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tribunal determined a fair rent of £326.50 per week for a property located in London, following an objection from the landlord to the initial determination by the Rent Officer. The decision was based on the property's condition and amenities, as well as adjustments for scarcity and market conditions.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
1
Case Reference
: LON/00BJ/F77/2025/0098
Property : 15 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Tenant
: Mr & Mrs [APPELLANT] [NAME]
Landlord : [RESPONDENT] of Objection : 15 January 2025
Type of Application : Section 70, Rent Act 1977
Tribunal
: Mr [NAME] [NAME] of Reasons
: 20 May 2025
_______________________________________________
DECISION
The sum of £326.50 per quarter will be registered as the fair rent with effect from 20 May 2025, being the date the Tribunal made the Decision. ____________________________________
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2023
FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
2
REASONS
Background
1. Following an objection from the Landlord to the determination of a fair rent by the Rent Officer, the Tribunal has made a determination under the provisions of the Rent Act 1977.
Inspection
2. The Tribunal did not inspect the property but considered this case on the basis of the papers provided by the parties.
Evidence
3. There were no written submissions from the landlord.
4. The tenant completed the reply form and stated that central heating and double glazing were installed by the Landlord. The tenant fitted the kitchen and provided a bathroom as the house previously only had an external WC. Dampness was noted in several rooms said to be due to defective rendering on the flank wall. No rental evidence was provided.
Determination and Valuation
5. In the absence of rental comparables provided by the parties the tribunal has relied on its own expert, general knowledge of rental values in the area. We consider that the open market rent for the property in the condition and with the amenities the market would expect would be in the region of £680.00 per week. From this level of rent we have made adjustments in relation to:
a. No carpets curtains or white goods b. No bathroom or internal WC. c. A basic dated kitchen d. General condition
The Tribunal has also made an adjustment for scarcity.
3 6. The full valuation is shown below:
7. The Tribunal determines a s70 rent of £326.00 per week.
8. Decision
9. The uncapped fair rent initially determined by the Tribunal, for the purposes of section 70, was £326.50 per week. The capped rent for the property according to the provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 is calculated at £367.50 per week The calculation of the capped rent is shown on the decision form. In this case the lower rent of £326.50 per week is to be registered as the fair rent for this property.
Chairman: A [NAME]: 20 May 2025
APPEAL PROVISIONS
These summary reasons are provided to give the parties an indication as to how the Tribunal made its decision. If either party wishes to appeal this decision, they should first make a request for full reasons and the details of how to appeal will be set out in the full reasons. Any request for full reasons should be made within a month. Any subsequent application for permission to appeal should be made on Form RP PTA
Fair rent PW Market rent 680.00 £ less condition & terms 40% 272.00 -£ adjusted rent 408.00 £ less scarcity off adj rent 20% 81.60 -£ Fair rent 326.40 £
FR27 First-tier Tribunal – Property Chamber File Ref No. LON/00BJ/F77/2025/0098
Notice of the Tribunal Decision
Rent Act 1977 Schedule 11
Address of Premises The Tribunal members were 15 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
[NAME] [NAME]
Landlord
[APPELLANT]
Tenant Mr & Mrs [APPELLANT]
1. The fair rent is 326.50 Per week (excluding water rates and council tax but including any amounts in paras 3&4)
2. The effective date is 20 May 2025
3. The amount for services is
Per
negligible/not applicable
4. The amount for fuel charges (excluding heating and lighting of common parts) not counting for rent allowance is
Per
negligible/not applicable
5. The rent is/is not to be registered as variable.
6. The capping provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 apply (please see calculation overleaf)/ do not apply because 1st registration/15% exemption.
7. Details (other than rent) where different from Rent Register entry
8. For information only:
(a) The fair rent to be registered is the maximum fair rent as prescribed by the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999. The rent that would otherwise have been registered was £275.50 ....................................................................................................................................................................... per week .......................... including .......................... per week ........................ for services (variable).
(b) The fair rent to be registered is not limited by the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999, because it is the same as/below the maximum fair rent of £367.50 ......... per week ........... including £ ......................................... per week ........................ for services (variable) prescribed by the Order.
Chairman A [NAME] of decision 20 May 2025
FR27 MAXIMUM FAIR RENT CALCULATION
LATEST RPI FIGURE X 395.3
PREVIOUS RPI FIGURE Y 360.4
X 395.3 Minus Y 360.4 = (A) 34.9
(A) 34.9 Divided by Y 360.4 = (B) 0.9684
First application for re-registration since 1 February 1999 YES/NO
If yes (B) plus 1.075 = (C)
If no (B) plus 1.05 = (C) 1.14684
Last registered rent* 320.15 Multiplied by (C) = 367.16 *(exclusive of any variable service charge)
Rounded up to nearest 50p = 367.50
Variable service charge YES / NO If YES add amount for services
MAXIMUM FAIR RENT = 367.50 Per week
Explanatory Note
1. The calculation of the maximum fair rent, in accordance with the formula contained in the Order, is set out above.
2. In summary, the formula provides for the maximum fair rent to be calculated by:
(a) increasing the previous registered rent by the percentage change in the retail price index (the RPI) since the date of that earlier registration and
(b) adding a further 7.5% (if the present application was the first since 1 February 1999) or 5% (if it is a second or subsequent application since that date).
A 7.5% increase is represented, in the calculation set out above, by the addition of 1.075 to (B) and an increase of 5% is represented by the addition of 1.05 to (B).
The result is rounded up to the nearest 50 pence.
3. For the purposes of the calculation the latest RPI figure (x) is that published in the calendar month immediately before the month in which the Tribunal’s fair rent determination was made.
4. The process differs where the tenancy agreement contains a variable service charge and the rent is to be registered as variable under section 71(4) of the Rent Act 1977. In such a case the variable service charge is removed before applying the formula. When the amount determined by the application of the formula is ascertained the service charge is then added to that sum in order to produce the maximum fair rent.
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Fair Rent Determination for Property Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent at £120 Per Week
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Fair Rent Determination for Property Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Fair Rent Determination: £980 Per Month
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent at £288 Per Week
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Regulated Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Tenancy Agreement
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Property
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The tenant is entitled to a fair rent determination under the Rent Act 1977.
- The fair rent should reflect the current market conditions.
- The fair rent should consider the state of repair of the property.
- The calculated fair rent must be lower than the maximum fair rent if it is below this limit.
- The landlord's entitlement to a fair rent also considers the property's condition and market comparables.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The Tribunal set a fair rent of £326.50 per week for the property.
Who was involved?
The tenant and the landlord were involved in the case.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided based on the property's condition and amenities, making necessary adjustments for scarcity and market conditions.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Rent Act 1977 and the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument centered around the property's condition and amenities, leading to the fair rent determination.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the tenant, setting a fair rent based on the property's condition.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation can seek a fair rent determination through the First-tier Tribunal if they disagree with the landlord's proposed rent.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The condition and amenities of the property were crucial in determining the fair rent.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, decisions like this can be appealed if either party disagrees with the outcome.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is recommended to consult a solicitor for legal advice and representation in cases involving fair rent determinations.
