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AllowedFirst-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber)·

Fire Safety Works Dispensation Approved by First-tier Tribunal

Case No.

📌 In brief

The First-tier Tribunal allowed the landlord to skip the usual consultation process for urgent fire safety works at Crown Reach, following a report identifying serious fire risks.

⚖️ Legal holding

A landlord is entitled to seek dispensation under section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 to bypass the statutory consultation process for urgent fire safety works.

Topics

dispensationfire safetystatutory consultation

Provisions

Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 s.20ZA

📖 What the law says

Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 s.20ZA

The appropriate tribunal can grant a request to skip the consultation requirements for certain works or long-term agreements if it finds it reasonable to do so.

Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.

📖 Technical summary

The tribunal granted dispensation under section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, allowing the landlord to bypass the usual consultation process for urgent fire safety works.

📜 Headnote Official document

The First-tier Tribunal granted dispensation to the landlord to bypass the statutory consultation process for urgent fire safety works at Crown Reach, 145 Grosvenor Road, London SW1V 3JU, under section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985.

📚 Full judgment Official document

OUTCOME: Allowed

© CROWN COPYRIGHT

FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00BK/LDC/2021/0001 Applicant : [redacted] (represented by [NAME]) Respondents :

[redacted] schedule attached to directions dated 22nd January 2021) Property : [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of decision (on paper determination)

Judge Hargreaves : 18th March 2021

DECISION ON A SECTION 20ZA OF THE LANDLORD AND TENANT ACT 1985 [NAME]

2 The Applicant is granted dispensation pursuant to s20ZA Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 in respect of the contract awarded to [APPELLANT] referred to below.

REASONS 1. The s20ZA [NAME] is dated 24th December 2020. The background details are set out in the Tribunal’s directions dated 22nd January 2021. References are to the pages in an e-bundle provided by the Applicant.

2. At p109 is a copy of a specimen lease (this one is dated 29th November 2013). The Applicant is responsible for works including those the subject matter of this [NAME], and the [NAME] (identified by reference to a schedule attached to the January directions), are responsible for [NAME] a financial contribution to them as part of their service charges (see clause 2, and Second Schedule, paragraph 1.1).

3. The s20ZA [NAME] seeks dispensation from carrying out the statutory consultation requirements of the 1985 Act. The relevant works in respect of which dispensation is sought would require the landlord to consult the [NAME] pursuant to s20 of the 1985 Act, a process that usually takes in excess of 3 months. The works have in fact been carried out and paid for. 4. [ADDRESS] is a Thames-side development comprising a mixture of 60 flats, some social housing, and 6 houses.

5. On 5th May 2020 [COMPANY] provided a report on health, safety and fire risk assessment in respect of the property. See p48. The report identified risks with fire compartmentalisation features, such as the fire doors. The managing agents decided the works had to be carried out as a matter of urgency given the risk levels identified in the Tetra report.

6. Relying on the report, the landlord’s managing agents obtained two estimates for the advised works. The first estimate was provided by [NAME] [NAME] (16th June 2020) which is at pp12-24 of the bundle and quotes £22,650.10 plus VAT. The second quote was provided by [NAME] (p25) and provides an estimate of £24,885 plus VAT.

3 7. The [NAME] were notified informally of the need to carry out a “fire door remedial project” by emails dated 24th November 2020. The directions made by the Tribunal have been complied with and there are no recorded objections to the proposals or the notification of this [NAME].

8. The managing agents decided to proceed with the [NAME] contract because it was cheaper. In fact the final figure was increased (with an explanation) to £25,402.90 plus VAT, but nothing in that increase affects this decision.

9. It is reasonable to grant dispensation. The works were properly identified and estimates obtained. There is increased sensitivity around fire remedial works which justifies implementing measures which are advised sooner rather than later. There has been no objection. Any delay in carrying out the statutory consultation procedure might have caused adverse prejudicial effects to the [NAME]. There is no evidence that they are prejudiced by this order granting dispensation. Judge Hargreaves 18th March 2021

Rights of appeal

By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written [NAME] for permission must be made to the First-tier Tribunal at the regional office which has been dealing with the case. The [NAME] for permission to appeal must arrive at the regional office within 28 days after the tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the [NAME]. If the [NAME] is not made within the 28 day time limit, such [NAME] must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28 day time limit; the tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the [NAME] for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit.

4 The [NAME] for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party [NAME] the [NAME] is seeking. If the tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further [NAME] for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).

📊 How courts decide similar cases

Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:

A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • Works are considered urgent and necessary.
  • There is no objection from the tenant.
  • The landlord seeks dispensation under section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985.

❌ Tends to be rejected

  • The case involves a challenge to a rent increase under S.13 Housing Act 1988 by a tenant with a secure tenancy.
  • The claim involves attempting to recover costs from a party outside the tribunal's jurisdiction.

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

It decided to grant dispensation to the landlord to bypass the statutory consultation process for urgent fire safety works.

Who was involved?

The landlord and the leaseholders of Crown Reach were involved.

How did the court decide, and why?

The court decided to grant dispensation because the works were urgent and necessary to address serious fire risks, and there were no objections.

Which laws or rules were applied?

Section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 was applied.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The argument that mattered most was the urgency and necessity of the fire safety works.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

The decision was for the landlord.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone in a similar situation could also seek dispensation for urgent fire safety works if there are no objections and the works are necessary.

What evidence or documents mattered?

Evidence included a report identifying serious fire risks and estimates for the works.

Can a decision like this be appealed?

Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).

Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?

It is always recommended to get advice from a qualified solicitor for a case like this.

Official source: First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.