First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent Amid Damp Issues
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal assessed the fair rent for a property with significant damp problems. After inspecting the property and considering local rental prices, they set the fair rent at £222 per week, effective from November 27, 2023.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant is entitled to have their fair rent assessed by the First-tier Tribunal based on current market conditions and property defects.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal determined the fair rent for a property under the Rent Act 1977, considering damp issues and market rental values.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal determined the fair rent for a property in Welling, Kent, considering extensive damp issues and market rental values. The decision was made under the Rent Act 1977.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed in Part
FR24 First-tier Tribunal – Property Chamber File Ref No. TR/LON/00AD/F77/2023/0223
Notice of the Tribunal Decision
Rent Act 1977 Schedule 11
Address of Premises The Tribunal members were 23 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
[NAME]
Landlord [APPELLANT]
Tenant Mrs [APPELLANT].[APPELLANT] [NAME]
1. The fair rent is 222.00 Per Week (excluding water rates and council tax but including any amounts in paras 3&4)
2. The effective date is 27 November 2023
3. The amount for services is N/A Per N/A
negligible/not applicable
4. The amount for fuel charges (excluding heating and lighting of common parts) not counting for rent allowance is
N/A Per N/A
negligible/not applicable
5. The rent is/is not to be registered as variable.
6. The capping provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 apply (please see calculation overleaf).
7. Details (other than rent) where different from Rent Register entry
8. For information only:
(a) The fair rent to be registered is not limited by the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999, because it is below the maximum fair rent of £286.00 per week including £Nil per week for services prescribed by the Order.
[NAME] of decision 27 November 2023
FR24 MAXIMUM FAIR RENT CALCULATION
LATEST RPI FIGURE X 377.8
PREVIOUS RPI FIGURE Y 295.4
X 377.8 Minus Y 295.4 = (A) 82.4
(A) 82.4 Divided by Y 295.4 = (B) .2789
First application for re-registration since 1 February 1999 YES/NO
If yes (B) plus 1.075 = (C)
If no (B) plus 1.05 = (C) 1.3289
Last registered rent* 215 Multiplied by (C) = 285.8 *(exclusive of any variable service charge)
Rounded up to nearest 50p = 286
Variable service charge NO If YES add amount for services
MAXIMUM FAIR RENT = £286 Per week
Explanatory Note
1. The calculation of the maximum fair rent, in accordance with the formula contained in the Order, is set out above.
2. In summary, the formula provides for the maximum fair rent to be calculated by:
(a) increasing the previous registered rent by the percentage change in the retail price index (the RPI) since the date of that earlier registration and
(b) adding a further 7.5% (if the present application was the first since 1 February 1999) or 5% (if it is a second or subsequent application since that date).
A 7.5% increase is represented, in the calculation set out above, by the addition of 1.075 to (B) and an increase of 5% is represented by the addition of 1.05 to (B).
The result is rounded up to the nearest 50 pence.
3. For the purposes of the calculation the latest RPI figure (x) is that published in the calendar month immediately before the month in which the Tribunal’s fair rent determination was made.
4. The process differs where the tenancy agreement contains a variable service charge and the rent is to be registered as variable under section 71(4) of the Rent Act 1977. In such a case the variable service charge is removed before applying the formula. When the amount determined by the application of the formula is ascertained the service charge is then added to that sum in order to produce the maximum fair rent.
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Case Reference
: TR/LON/00AD/F77/2023/0223
Property : 23 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Tenant
: [NAME]
Landlord : [APPELLANT] of Objection : 26 October 2023
Type of Application : Rent Act 1977
Tribunal
: [NAME] [NAME] Valuer 079475
Alan Ring
Date of Summary Reasons
: 27 November 2023
_______________________________________________
DECISION
The sum of £222.00 per week will be registered as the fair rent with effect from 27 November 2023, being the date the Tribunal made the Decision. ____________________________________
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2023
FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
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SUMMARY REASONS
Background 1. Following an objection from the Tenant to the determination of a fair rent by the Rent Officer, the Tribunal has made a determination under the provisions of the Rent Act 1977.
Inspection 2. The Tribunal did inspect the property. They noted extensive penetrating and rising damp to the lounge walls and first floor rear bedroom walls. This defect is a material valuation consideration.
Evidence 3. There were no written submissions from the parties.
Determination and Valuation 4. Having consideration of our own expert, general knowledge of rental values in the area, we consider that the open market rent for the property in a satisfactory condition would be in the region of £370 per week. From this level of rent we have made adjustments to reflect any tenant improvements, disrepair and obsolescence at the property. Details of the adjustments made are shown in the valuation table below.
5. The Tribunal has also made an adjustment for scarcity.
6. The full rental valuation is shown below:
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7. The Tribunal determines a rent of £222.00 per week.
Decision 8. The uncapped fair rent initially determined by the Tribunal, for the purposes of section 70, was £222 per week. The capped rent for the property according to the provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 is calculated at £286 per week. The calculation of the capped rent is shown on the decision form. In this case the lower rent of £222 per week is to be registered as the fair rent for this property.
Chairman: [NAME]: 27 November 2023
APPEAL PROVISIONS
You can only appeal this determination if the First-tier Tribunal decision was wrong on one or more points of law and you must say why the First-tier Tribunal was wrong in law. These summary reasons are provided to give the parties an indication as to how the Tribunal made its decision.
If either party wishes to appeal this decision, they should first make a request for full reasons and the details of how to appeal will be set out in the full reasons. Any subsequent application for permission to appeal should be made on Form RP PTA
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 11 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal sets fair rent for West Drayton property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Property Considering Market Conditions
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal sets fair rent for property under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Property Considering Condition and Amenities
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent Considering Property Condition and Market Comparabl…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Maximum Fair Rent for Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent Using RPI
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Property Under Rent Act 1977
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- Fair rent calculation includes the Retail Price Index.
- Fair rent takes into account the property's condition and amenities.
- Fair rent is adjusted for market comparables and scarcity.
- Fair rent considers the current market conditions and property defects.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- Fair rent calculation is subject to statutory caps.
- Fair rent is capped according to the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The Tribunal determined the fair rent for a property with damp issues.
Who was involved?
A tenant and a landlord were involved in the dispute over the fair rent of a property.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided based on an inspection of the property's condition and local rental market values.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Rent Act 1977 and the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The extensive damp issues in the property significantly affected the fair rent determination.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The tenant's objection to the initial rent determination was partially successful, as a lower rent was set.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone with damp issues in their rental property may be entitled to a fairer rent assessment based on current market conditions and property defects.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The inspection of the property's condition and local rental market data were crucial.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, if there are legal grounds for appeal regarding points of law.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for specific cases involving fair rent determination.
