First-tier Tribunal Determines Statutory Lease Extension Price When Landlord Missing
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal decided the amount the tenant must pay for a new lease when the landlord could not be found. The price was set at £21,185.
⚖️ Legal holding
Where a landlord cannot be found, the Tribunal can determine the appropriate sum to be paid into court for the landlord's interests under the Leasehold Reform Housing and Urban Development Act 1993.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal determined the price for a statutory lease extension where the landlord could not be found.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tribunal determined the price to be paid by the claimant for a new lease on statutory terms to be £21,185, where the landlord could not be found, under sections 50 and 51 of the Leasehold Reform Housing and Urban Development Act 1993.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2014
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00BC/OLR/2018/1404 Property : 11B [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Applicants :
[redacted] : [COUNSEL] [NAME] [COUNSEL] and [RESPONDENT] Respondent : [redacted] : Not applicable (missing landlord) Type of application : Application under sections 50 and 51 of the Leasehold Reform Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 Tribunal members : [NAME] : 10 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of paper determination : 18th December 2018
DECISION
2 Decisions of the Tribunal (1) The Tribunal determines that the price to be paid by the applicant for the new lease on statutory terms is £21,185. The Background 1. This is an application under section 50 and 50(1) of the Leasehold Reform Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 (“the 1993 Act”) pursuant to an order made by District Judge Andrew Dodsworth, sitting at the County Court at Romford on 17th July 2018.
2. Sections 50 and 50(1) of the 1993 Act concerns claims for a statutory lease extension where the relevant landlord cannot be found. It enables the court to make a vesting order in respect of any interests of the landlord which are liable to acquisition.
3. Under section 51 of the 1993 Act, the role of the Tribunal is to determine the appropriate sum to be paid into court in respect of the landlord’s interests.
4. The applicant in this matter is [APPELLANT] [NAME]. He is the qualifying tenant of [ADDRESS] Essex (“the Property”). The respondent freehold owner is [APPELLANT].
5. On 15th February 2018, the applicant issued a Part 8 Claim at the County Court at Romford for an order pursuant to section 50(1) of the 1993 Act seeking a new lease in the Property. The applicant has been unable to ascertain the whereabouts of the respondent and was therefore unable to serve a notice on him pursuant to section 42 of the 1993 Act.
6. The applicant has provided the tribunal with a valuation report prepared by Mr [NAME] dated 1st October 2018.
7. Mr [NAME] is of the view that the premium to be paid for the freehold interest is £15,724. The Determination 8. The Tribunal accepts the opinions expressed by Mr [NAME] in his valuation report dated 1st October 2018 save that: (i) In respect of [ADDRESS], having regard to the various comparables provided; to the size and condition of the property; and to the fact that the landlord is absent, the Tribunal determines
3 that the value of the long lease is £285,800. This is based upon an average value per £/m deduced from the sale transactions [ADDRESS] and [ADDRESS]. (ii) The unenfranchiseable relativity taken from the Savills 2015 graph is 85%. The market evidence presented by Mr [NAME] in accordance with the [NAME] guidance evidences a relativity of 92.2%. The tribunal has taken the [ADDRESS] transaction with some 70 years unexpired, adjusted for Act rights and placed this against the notional freehold value of £250,000 offered by the Expert. This produces a relativity of 88.2%. The tribunal has adopted this relativity rather than the higher figure proposed by Mr [NAME]. It is more closely aligned to the Savills 2015 data and reflects a lease length comparable to the subject.
9. The adjusted calculation has resulted in premium of £21,185 A copy of the Tribunal’s valuation is attached to this decision. This premium is in return for the grant of a new lease on statutory terms.
10.
Accordingly, the Tribunal determines that the premium to be paid in respect of the new lease for [ADDRESS] Essex is £21,185. These monies to be paid into Court.
11. This matter should now be returned to the County Court sitting at Romford under Claim Number E00RM322 in order for the final procedures to take place. [NAME] 18th December 2018
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📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Sum for Collective Enfranchisement with Missing La…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Statutory Lease Extension to Tenant
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Statutory Lease Extension Under 1993 Act
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Secures Statutory Lease Extension Despite Missing Landlord
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Secures Statutory Lease Extension Despite Unlocatable Landlord
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Statutory Lease Extension When Landlord Cannot B…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Granted Statutory Lease Extension Despite Untraceable Landlord
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Freehold Price at £32,010
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Freehold Interest Price at £1,100
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Freehold Purchase Compensation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Enfranchisement Premium Under Leasehold Reform Act
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The tenant is a qualifying tenant under relevant legislation.
- The landlord cannot be found or located.
- The statutory requirements for lease extensions or freehold purchases are met.
- The Tribunal has the authority to determine the appropriate sum to be paid into court for the landlord's interests.
- Collective enfranchisement is sought where the landlord cannot be found.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- (No factors identified as leading to a decision against the claimant in the provided cases.)
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It decided the price the tenant must pay for a new lease when the landlord could not be found.
Who was involved?
The tenant and the landlord, but the landlord could not be found.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court used a valuation report to determine the appropriate sum to be paid into court for the landlord's interests.
Which laws or rules were applied?
Sections 50 and 51 of the Leasehold Reform Housing and Urban Development Act 1993.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The valuation report provided by an expert was crucial in determining the appropriate sum.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the tenant, setting the price at £21,185.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation can seek a statutory lease extension through the First-tier Tribunal if they cannot locate their landlord.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The valuation report prepared by an expert was critical in determining the appropriate sum.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, decisions from the First-tier Tribunal can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
Yes, it is advisable to consult a solicitor for legal advice and representation.
