First-tier Tribunal Grants Urgent Roof Repairs Dispensation
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal allowed a landlord to bypass consultation requirements for urgent roof repairs, citing the necessity and urgency of the work under the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985.
⚖️ Legal holding
A landlord is entitled to dispensation from consultation requirements if the works are urgent and necessary.
📖 What the law says
The First-tier Tribunal can grant an exemption from consultation requirements for certain works if it determines that it is reasonable to do so. Consultation requirements refer to rules set by the Secretary of State regarding communication between landlords and tenants about proposed works or agreements.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements for urgent roof repairs.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements for urgent roof repairs under the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, finding that the works were necessary and urgent.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
Case Reference : MAN/00CM/LDC/2019/0008
Property : 34 & [ADDRESS], Washington, Tyne and Wear [POSTCODE]
Applicant: [redacted]
Respondents : [redacted]
Tribunal Members : Ms [NAME] Ms [NAME] date : 2 May 2019
Date of Decision : 7 May 2019
_______________________________________________
DECISION ____________________________________
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2019
FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
1
Summary Decision
1. The Tribunal gives dispensation from the consultation requirements.
Application
2. This application has been made by [APPELLANT] for dispensation from the consultation requirements imposed by Section 20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 (‘the Act’) with regard to works to the plywood deck to the roof to stop water ingress. The Applicant considers that the works are needed to be carried out urgently.
3. Directions were issued on 6 March 2019. Those directions made it clear that the application does not concern the issue of whether any service charge costs resulting from any such works are reasonable or indeed payable and it will be open to [NAME] to challenge any such charged by the Applicant.
4. Further to the Directions the Applicant provided bundles of documents. The Respondent did not provide any statement in response.
The Law
5. Section 20 of the 1985 Act limits certain service charges unless the consultation requirements in the section are complied with or dispensed with under section 20ZA is received. Section 20ZA provides:
(1) Where an application is made to the appropriate tribunal for a determination to dispense with all or any of the consultation requirements in relation to any qualifying works or qualifying long term agreement, the tribunal may make the determination if satisfied that it is reasonable to dispense with the requirements.
The Facts
6. The case is concerned with [ADDRESS] that along with [NAME] makes a single building. [NAME] is not let on a long lease. While undertaking remedial works to the external timber staircase to the building the contractors found that the plywood deck of the roof to the staircase was rotten and needed to be replaced. The application includes photographs of the rotten timber.
2
7. In their application the Applicants explained why the works were urgent and dispensation.
‘We seek dispensation as the roof is partially stripped and will be susceptible to further damage from the wind and rain causing additional decay of the timbers below. The roof is more susceptible to damage from the wind as the cement verge has been removed which protects the roof tiles from uplift. There is also greater risks of slippage occurring on the staircase with possible increased dampness.’
8. The Respondent was notified of the works and the cost of them, by e-mail dated 6 February. The e-mail stressed the urgency of the work. The Respondent did not respond to the e-mail.
Decision
9. For the reasons set out in the Application we consider that it is reasonable to give dispensation.
C Hunter Tribunal Judge 2 May 2019
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Roof Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Urgent Water Supply Works Dispensation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Urgent Repairs Dispensation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Drain Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Boiler Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Unconditional Dispensation for Urgent Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Roof Repairs at Green View Court
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Dispensation for Urgent Roof Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Conditional Dispensation for Urgent Cladding Wor…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Unconditional Dispensation for Urgent Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Urgent Roof Repairs Dispensation
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The landlord shows the works are urgent and necessary.
- The landlord demonstrates that the works are deemed sufficiently urgent.
- The landlord proves the works are urgent and reasonable.
- The landlord confirms there is no prejudice to the leaseholders.
- The landlord establishes the urgency and necessity of the works.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- (No factors identified as leading to a decision against the landlord in the provided cases.)
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The decision allowed the landlord to bypass consultation requirements for urgent roof repairs.
Who was involved?
The landlord requested dispensation from consultation requirements, while the tenant did not respond to the request.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to grant dispensation because the works were deemed urgent and necessary.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 sections 20 and 20ZA were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that the works were urgent and necessary was the most important.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the landlord.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation might also be able to bypass consultation requirements if they can prove the urgency and necessity of the work.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Photographs of the damaged roof and an email notifying the tenant of the works and their cost were considered.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, decisions like this can be appealed to a higher court.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is recommended to get advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving property repairs and consultation requirements.
