First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent at £680 Per Month
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal decided on a fair rent of £680 per month for a tenant's property, considering factors like the Retail Price Index and the state of the property.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant is entitled to a fair rent determination based on the Retail Price Index and the conditions of the property.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal determined a fair rent of £680 per month, subject to the capped maximum fair rent under the Rent Act 1977.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal determined a fair rent of £680 per month for a tenant's property, taking into account the Retail Price Index and the conditions of the property.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
First-tier Tribunal – Property Chamber File Ref No. LON/00AL/F77/2023/0260
Notice of the Tribunal Decision
Rent Act 1977 Schedule 11
Address of Premises The Tribunal members were 47 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Mr [APPELLANT] Mr [APPELLANT]
Landlord [APPELLANT]
Tenant Miss M [APPELLANT]
1. The fair rent is 680.00 Per Month (excluding water rates and council tax but including any amounts in paras 3&4)
2. The effective date is 9th February 2024
3. The amount for services is
Per
not applicable
4. The amount for fuel charges (excluding heating and lighting of common parts) not counting for rent allowance is
Per
not applicable
5. The rent is not to be registered as variable.
6. The capping provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 apply (please see calculation overleaf)
7. Details (other than rent) where different from Rent Register entry
8. For information only:
(a) The fair rent to be registered is not limited by the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999, because it is below the maximum fair rent of £ 749.50 per month.
[NAME] of decision 9th February 2024
MAXIMUM FAIR RENT CALCULATION
LATEST RPI FIGURE X 379
PREVIOUS RPI FIGURE Y 305.5
X 379 Minus Y 305.5 = (A) 73.5
(A) 73.5 Divided by Y 305.5 = (B) 0.241
First application for re-registration since 1 February 1999 NO
If yes (B) plus 1.075 = (C)
If no (B) plus 1.05 = (C) 1.291
Last registered rent* 580.50 Multiplied by (C) = 749.43 *(exclusive of any variable service charge)
Rounded up to nearest 50p = 749.50
Variable service charge NO If YES add amount for services
MAXIMUM FAIR RENT = £749.50 Per Month
Explanatory Note
1. The calculation of the maximum fair rent, in accordance with the formula contained in the Order, is set out above.
2. In summary, the formula provides for the maximum fair rent to be calculated by:
(a) increasing the previous registered rent by the percentage change in the retail price index (the RPI) since the date of that earlier registration and
(b) adding a further 7.5% (if the present application was the first since 1 February 1999) or 5% (if it is a second or subsequent application since that date).
A 7.5% increase is represented, in the calculation set out above, by the addition of 1.075 to (B) and an increase of 5% is represented by the addition of 1.05 to (B).
The result is rounded up to the nearest 50 pence.
3. For the purposes of the calculation the latest RPI figure (x) is that published in the calendar month immediately before the month in which the Tribunal’s fair rent determination was made.
4. The process differs where the tenancy agreement contains a variable service charge and the rent is to be registered as variable under section 71(4) of the Rent Act 1977. In such a case the
variable service charge is removed before applying the formula. When the amount determined by the application of the formula is ascertained the service charge is then added to that sum in order to produce the maximum fair rent.
Case Reference
: LON/00AL/F77/2023/0260
Property : 47 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]
Tenant
: Miss [APPELLANT]
Landlord : [APPELLANT] of Objection : 21st July 2023
Type of Application : Section 70, Rent Act 1977
Tribunal
: Mr [NAME] Mr [NAME] JP
Date of Summary Reasons
: 9th February 2024
_______________________________________________
DECISION
The sum of £680 per calendar month will be registered as the fair rent with effect from 9th February 2024 being the date the Tribunal made the Decision. ____________________________________
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2023 FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
SUMMARY REASONS
Background 1. Following an objection from the Tenant to the determination of a fair rent by the Rent Officer, the Tribunal has made a determination under the provisions of the Rent Act 1977.
Inspection and Hearing
2. A hearing was due to take place at 10am on the 9th February 2024. The landlord or the tenant did not attend. Following a telephone conversation with the tenant she explained she completely forgot about this.
The Tribunal inspected the property at around 12 noon in the presence of the tenant. The Tribunal explained the formula for the calculation of the maximum fair rent. The reason for the increase is that the formula is based upon the Retail Price Index (RPI) which has seen significant growth in the past 18 during due to rampant inflation.
Evidence
3. The Tribunal has consideration of the written submissions from both parties, the evidence provided at the hearing from the Tenant and the inspection of the property.
Determination and Valuation
4. Having consideration of our own expert, general knowledge of rental values in the Greenwich area together with the Landlords comparable evidence, we consider that the open market rent for the property in its current condition would be in the region of £2,000 per calendar month. From this level of rent we have made adjustments in relation to:
Terms of tenancy, no white goods, no carpets or curtains, dated kitchen and bathroom fittings, original central heating installed by tenant and structural movement and damp, which equates to approximately 50%
5. The Tribunal has also made an adjustment for scarcity at 20%
6. The full valuation is shown below:
Market Rent £1,700 pm
Less
approx. 50%
£850 Terms and condition
Leaves
£850
Less Scarcity
approx. 20%
£170
Leaves
£680 pm
7. The Tribunal determines a rent of £680 per calendar month
Decision
8. The uncapped fair rent initially determined by the Tribunal, for the purposes of section 70, was £680 per calendar month. The capped rent for the property according to the provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 is calculated at £749.50 per calendar month. The calculation of the capped rent is shown on the decision form. In this case the lower rent of £680 per calendar month is to be registered as the fair rent for this property effect from 9th February 2024 being the date the Tribunal made the Decision.
Chairman: [NAME]: 9th February 2024
APPEAL PROVISIONS
These summary reasons are provided to give the parties an indication as to how the Tribunal made its decision. If either party wishes to appeal this decision, they should first make a request for full reasons and the details of how to appeal will be set out in the full reasons. Any subsequent application for permission to appeal should be made on Form RP PTA
📊 How courts decide similar cases
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A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- A tenant is entitled to a fair rent calculation based on the Retail Price Index.
- A tenant is entitled to a fair rent calculation under the Rent Act 1977.
- A tenant is entitled to a fair rent determined by the Tribunal under the Rent Act 1977.
- A tenant is entitled to have their fair rent set by the First-tier Tribunal based on relevant regulations.
- A tenant is entitled to a fair rent calculation taking into account the Retail Price Index and relevant orders.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It decided on a fair rent of £680 per month for a tenant's property.
Who was involved?
The tenant and the landlord were involved.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court considered the Retail Price Index and the conditions of the property to determine the fair rent.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Rent Act 1977 and the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was the impact of the Retail Price Index on the fair rent determination.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was in favour of the tenant.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation may expect their fair rent to be determined similarly, considering the Retail Price Index and property conditions.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The evidence included the Retail Price Index figures and the inspection of the property's conditions.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, decisions like this can be appealed through the appropriate legal channels.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving fair rent determinations.
