First-tier Tribunal Sets Freehold Interest Premium at £7,750
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) determined the amount to be paid for the freehold interest in a property where the landlord could not be located. They set the premium at £7,750 after considering expert reports and comparable sales data.
⚖️ Legal holding
The appropriate sum payable for the freehold interest is determined by considering comparable sales data and expert valuations.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal determined the premium for the freehold interest based on expert evidence and comparable sales data.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) decided on the valuation of the freehold interest in a property where the landlord could not be found, setting the premium at £7,750 based on expert evidence and comparable sales data.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case Reference : LON/OOAK/OCE/2019/0206 Property : 389 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Applicants : [redacted] [COMPANY] (2) Representative : [COUNSEL] LLP Respondent : [redacted] : None Type of Application : [NAME] S26 of the Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 Tribunal Members :
[NAME] upon the papers at : 10 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of Decision : 27 November 2019
DECISION
2 Decision
1. The premium payable for the freehold interest is £7,750 (seven thousand seven hundred and fifty pounds).
Background
2. On 20 June 2019 the Applicants made an application to the Edmonton County Court under Chapter I of Part I of the Leasehold Reform Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 (“the Act”) seeking a vesting order under Section 26 and 27 of the Act providing for the transfer of the freehold interest in the property as the landlord cannot be found.
3. District Judge Cohen sitting at Edmonton County Court on 30 August 2019 made a vesting order under claim No. FO1ED324 allowing the applicants to make an application to the Tribunal for determination of the terms of the conveyance and the appropriate sum payable under s27(5) of the Act.
4. The Tribunal issued Directions on 18 October 2019 providing for the case to be determined based on the documents alone and without an oral hearing.
5. Both flats are held under leases for 125 years from 25 March 1988 at £75 pa for the first 25 years, £100 pa for the next 25 years, £150 pa for the next 25 years, £200 pa for the next 25 years and £250 per annum for the remainder of the term.
Expert Evidence
6. The Tribunal considered an expert report dated 10 October 2019 of [NAME] of [COMPANY].
7. The property is situated in Ponders End High Street, a busy mixed use main road, near the junction with The Ryde and is conveniently situated for local shops on both the High Street and [ADDRESS]. No on street parking is available in this section of the High Street.
8. The property is a terraced house built c1900 and converted into two flats. Access to the flats is via a communal entrance hall. Both flats comprise two rooms, kitchen and bathroom/wc. The rear garden and one parking space is demised with the ground floor flat, the second parking space is demised with the first floor flat.
9. The schedule of comparable evidence referred to sales between February and July 2019 of five one bedroom flats in the locality.
10. [ADDRESS] End, a similar sized first floor flat within a 1980’s development in very good order having just been
3 refurbished with access to communal gardens and a parking space was sold in February 2019 at £207,000 with an extended lease.
11. [ADDRESS], a larger third floor flat in a modern four storey block with the benefit of a large roof terrace included within the demise, sold July 2019 for £243,500 with an unexpired term of 115 years. Mr [NAME] adjusted the price by 5% for size and by a further 5% for the roof terrace giving an adjusted value of £219,150 say £220,000.
12. [ADDRESS], a similar sized second floor flat within a modern four storey block with access to communal gardens and car park, sold in February 2019 for £190,000.
13. [ADDRESS], a similar sized flat within a modern block with access to communal gardens, sold April 2019 for £190,000.
14. [ADDRESS], a similar sized top floor flat in a modern four storey block with access to communal gardens and a car park, sold in July 2019 at £190,000. Mr [NAME] adjusted the sale price by 5% as the flat is on the third floor and there is no lift, giving an adjusted value of £200,000.
15. Using the comparable evidence Mr [NAME] valued the freehold interest in the ground flat at £210,000 and in the first floor flat at £190,000.
16. The capitalisation rate used was 7% based on the guidance of the Upper Tribunal in [NAME] v [NAME]/14/2014. He took into account the length of the unexpired term, security of the income and the rent review provisions. The deferment rate adopted was 5% in line with the decision of the Lands Tribunal in [COMPANY] and others v [NAME].
17. No marriage value is payable as there is more than 80 years unexpired at the relevant date.
18. A valuation was attached to the report indicating a value for the freehold of £7,739 as at 10 October 2019.
Decision
14. Valuation date. The valuation date is 20 June 2019, being the date of the application to the County Court.
15. Capitalisation and Deferment Rate. The Tribunal agrees that 7% is the appropriate capitalisation rate for the ground rent and that there is no reason to depart from the generic deferment rate for flats of 5%.
4 16. Enfranchisement Price. The Tribunal determines the premium at £7,750 in accordance with the report provided by Mr [NAME] but adjusted for the time difference.
17. Terms of the Transfer. The TR1 is approved subject to Box 8 being amended and a note put in Box 11 to show that the premium has been paid into court and Box 9 amended to limited title guarantee.
[NAME]
27 November 2019
ANNEX 1 - RIGHTS OF APPEAL
1. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) then a written application for permission must be made to the First-tier Tribunal at the Regional office which has been dealing with the case.
2. The application for permission to appeal must arrive at the Regional office within 28 days after the Tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the person making the application.
3. If the application is not made within the 28 day time limit, such application must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28 day time limit; the Tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed despite not being within the time limit.
4. The application for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the Tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal, and state the result the party making the application is seeking.
5
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Secures Freehold Interest When Landlord Cannot Be Found
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Granted Extended Lease Under 1993 Act
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Granted Freehold Interest in Property Where Landlord Cannot Be Found
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Price for Collective Enfranchisement with Missing …
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Lease Premium Determination When Freeholder Is Missing
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- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Price for Statutory Lease Extension with Missing L…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Statutory Lease Extension Price for Missing …
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Premium for Collective Enfranchisement
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Secures Statutory Lease Extension Despite Missing Landlord
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Lease Extension Approved Despite Missing Landlord
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Premium for Property Enfranchisement
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The claimant follows proper procedures for lease extensions or collective enfranchisement.
- The tribunal relies on comparable sales data and expert valuations to determine the appropriate sum.
- The claimant is entitled to acquire the freehold interest if the landlord cannot be found.
- The claimant is entitled to a determination of the premium under relevant sections of the Leasehold Reform Act.
- The tribunal uses a valuation report to determine the appropriate premium for leaseholders.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- (No factors identified as leading to a decision against the claimant based on the provided similar cases.)
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It decided the premium for the freehold interest should be £7,750.
Who was involved?
The claimant and the respondent, where the landlord could not be found.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided based on expert evidence and comparable sales data.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 sections 26 and 27.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The expert report and comparable sales data played a crucial role in determining the premium.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was in favour of the claimant.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation can expect their freehold interest valuation to be determined similarly based on expert evidence and comparable sales data.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The expert report and comparable sales data were critical in the decision.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, a party can appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) within 28 days.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving freehold interest valuation.
