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AllowedFirst-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber)·

First-tier Tribunal Sets Rent for Modern Flat at £915 Per Month

Case No.

📌 In brief

The First-tier Tribunal decided on the rent for a modern flat in Bridgwater, setting it at £915 per month. This decision was based on market conditions and comparable properties.

⚖️ Legal holding

A tenant is entitled to a fair rent based on market conditions and comparables.

Topics

tenancy disputesrent determination

Provisions

📖 What the law says

Housing Act 1988 s.14

Under the Housing Act 1988, Section 14, a tenant can apply to a tribunal to challenge the rent payable under their assured tenancy. The tribunal will then determine a fair rent based on what a willing landlord might expect to receive for letting the property in the open market.

Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.

📖 Technical summary

The Tribunal determined the rent for a modern flat in Bridgwater, setting it at £915 per month.

📜 Headnote Official document

The Tribunal determined the rent for a modern flat in Bridgwater, setting it at £915 per month, based on market conditions and comparables. The decision was made under the Housing Act 1988, Section 14.

📚 Full judgment Official document

OUTCOME: Allowed

MR22 First-tier Tribunal – Property Chamber File Ref No. CHI/40UC/MNR/2024/0019

Notice of the Tribunal Decision and Register of Rents under Assured Periodic Tenancies (Section 14 Determination)

Housing Act 1988 Section 14

Address of Premises The Tribunal members were [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]

[NAME] Mr [RESPONDENT] Mr [RESPONDENT]

Landlord Ms [RESPONDENT] c/o [RESPONDENT], 35 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]

Tenant Ms [APPELLANT]

1. The rent is: £ 915.00 Per Calendar Month (excluding water rates and council tax but including any amounts in paras 3)

2. The date the decision takes effect is: 21 February 2024

3. The amount included for services is not applicable n/a Per n/a

4. Date assured tenancy commenced 21 December 2018

5. Length of the term or rental period Monthly

6. Allocation of liability for repairs Landlord – section 11 of the Landlord & Tenant Act 1985 Tenant – interior repairs

7. Furniture provided by landlord or superior landlord None

8. Description of premises A modern first floor flat built in 2015 comprising two bedrooms (one ensuite), separate bathroom/WC, living room/kitchen, car parking space.

[NAME] of Decision 10 April 2024

© CROWN COPYRIGHT

FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference :

CHI/40UC/MNR/2024/0019

Property :

[ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]

Applicant/tenant :

Ms [COUNSEL] : In person (written representations) Respondent: [redacted] : [COUNSEL] (written representations) Type of application : Sections 13 and 14, Housing Act 1988 Tribunal members :

[NAME] (Valuer Chairman) [NAME] [NAME] of Decision : 10 April 2024 Date of Reasons : 16 April 2024

REASONS

2 Background

1. On 12 January 2024 (received on 17 January), the tenant of the above property referred to the Tribunal a notice of increase of rent served by the landlord under section 13 of the Housing Act 1988 (“the Act”).

2. The landlord’s notice, which proposed a rent of £915 per month is dated 2 January 2024. The notice proposed a starting date for the new rent of 21 February 2024. The rent passing was stated as being £815 per month.

3. The tenancy is an assured periodic tenancy. From the tenancy agreement copy of which was provided with the application, the assured tenancy commenced on 21 December 2018.

4. On 27 February 2024, the Tribunal issued directions to the parties. The application was set down for a determination on the papers without a hearing or inspection, unless either party requested these, which neither did. The landlord was directed to complete a Rent Appeal Statement by 12 March 2024. The tenant was directed to do likewise by 26 March 2024. Both parties made Rent Appeal Statements.

5. On 10 April 2024, the Tribunal determined the rent at £915 per month with effect from 21 February 2024 being the date stated on the section 13 notice.

Tenancy agreement

6. The Tribunal was supplied with a copy of a tenancy agreement.

The Property

7. The Tribunal has relied on the Rent Appeal Statements of the parties, Google Maps and the Energy Performance Certificate (EPC). From these sources, the Tribunal found that the property is a modern 2-bedroom flat situated on the first floor of an apartment block constructed in 2015. The accommodation comprises two bedrooms (one ensuite), living room/ kitchen and main bathroom/WC. The property has gas fired central heating and is double glazed. There is laminate flooring installed by the landlord. There is a parking space. The block is situated in a good location to the west of the town. Curtains and the cooker were provided by the landlord.

The law

8. The law as to the Tribunal’s approach is given at section 14 of the Act which insofar as relevant is as follows:

(1)Where, under subsection (4)(a) of section 13 above, a tenant refers to a Tribunal a notice under subsection (2) of that section, the Tribunal shall determine the rent at which, subject to subsections (2) and (4) below, the Tribunal consider that the dwelling-house

3 concerned might reasonably be expected to be let in the open market by a willing landlord under an assured tenancy— (a)which is a periodic tenancy having the same periods as those of the tenancy to which the notice relates; (b)which begins at the beginning of the new period specified in the notice; (c)the terms of which (other than relating to the amount of the rent) are the same as those of the tenancy to which the notice relates; [...].

The landlord’s Case

9. The landlord’s case may be summarised as follows, excluding personal circumstances which the Tribunal cannot consider when determining the amount of rent.

10. The market rent has gone up to £1000 per month, as evidenced by a local property search. However, the landlady recognises that the tenant is a good tenant and is therefore seeking only an acceptable outcome for both parties. Substantial service charges were payable for the property. An exterior photograph only of the property was provided.

11. Brief summary details taken from Rightmove that advertised asking rents for 13 comparables were appended. These were mainly two bedroomed modern flats but also included two coach houses. The asking rents ranged from £775 to £1,200 per month. [ADDRESS] was a newly built flat with an asking rent of £1,095 per month, in a comparable location. The landlord referred to two comparables at [ADDRESS], one at £950 and one at £975 per month (the latter with a garage). A flat at [ADDRESS] was available at £850 per month. [ADDRESS], two flats were available at £925 and £975 per month respectively. [ADDRESS] the asking rent was £1,200 per month. [ADDRESS], the asking rent was £925. At Quayside, a flat had been let, the asking rent being £775 per month. [ADDRESS], there were two asking rents of £1,200 and £925 respectively.

The Tenant’s Case

12. The tenants’ case may be summarised as follows, excluding personal circumstances which the Tribunal cannot consider when determining the amount of rent. The tenant stated that the extractor fan in the ensuite bathroom had been broken for two years. She also stated that some ceiling water damage from an escape of water from the flat above was still visible on the ceiling. The tenant did not supply photographs. No comparables were referred to.

Findings

13. The subject property is a recently constructed flat in a good location in the town. In the absence of interior photographs, the Tribunal does not

4 consider that any historic ceiling water staining would affect rent, nor the defective ensuite extractor fan.

14. As to comparables, the Tribunal does not place weight on the outlying comparables being the highest and lowest rents. Nor does it place weight on the coach house comparables as they have a different character. It also places less weight on [ADDRESS], as this a town centre location. It finds that the best comparables are those in [ADDRESS] and [ADDRESS] each with asking terms of £925 per month.

15. In view of the fact that these are asking terms only, it finds that the market rent in accordance with the Act is £915 per month, effective from the 21 February 2024, being the start date on the section 13 notice.

Mr [NAME]

16 April 2024

ANNEX - RIGHTS OF APPEAL

• The Tribunal is required to set out rights of appeal against its decisions by virtue of the rule 36 (2)(c) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013 and these are set out below.

• If a party wishes to appeal against this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) then a written application for permission must be made to the First-tier Tribunal at the [NAME] which has been dealing with the case.

• The application for permission to appeal must arrive at the [NAME] within 28 days after the Tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the person making the application.

• If the application is not made within the 28-day time limit, such application must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28-day time limit; the Tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed despite not being within the time limit.

• The application for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the Tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal, and state the result the party making the application is seeking.

📊 How courts decide similar cases

Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:

A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • The Tribunal determined the rent at £915 per month, aligning with the landlord's proposed increase.
  • The property's modern construction and good location supported the determined rent.
  • The Tribunal considered comparable properties in similar locations when setting the rent.
  • The Tribunal found that the market rent should reflect that the comparables were only asking terms.

❌ Tends to be rejected

  • The tenant's claim of historic ceiling water staining did not affect the rent determination.
  • The tenant's claim of a defective ensuite extractor fan did not affect the rent determination.

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

The rent for a modern flat was set at £915 per month.

Who was involved?

The tenant and the landlord were involved.

How did the court decide, and why?

The court decided based on market conditions and comparable properties.

Which laws or rules were applied?

The Housing Act 1988, Section 14 was applied.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The argument about market conditions and comparables was crucial.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

The decision was for the landlord.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone in a similar situation should consider market conditions and comparables when disputing rent.

What evidence or documents mattered?

Evidence included the tenancy agreement, Google Maps, and Energy Performance Certificate.

Can a decision like this be appealed?

Yes, the decision can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).

Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?

It is recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving rent determination.

Official source: First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.