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AllowedFirst-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber)·

First-tier Tribunal Upholds 6% Rent Increase for Tenant

Case No.

📌 In brief

The First-tier Tribunal upheld a 6% rent increase for a tenant's accommodation in Oxford, considering market conditions and service costs. The decision was based on Sections 13 and 14 of the Housing Act 1988.

⚖️ Legal holding

A tenant is entitled to a reasonable rent increase based on the open market value of their accommodation.

Topics

rent increaseassured shorthold tenancyproperty valuation

Provisions

📖 What the law says

Housing Act 1988 s.13

This section allows landlords to propose rent increases for assured periodic tenancies, excluding relevant low-cost tenancies. Landlords can serve a notice proposing a new rent to take effect at the start of a new period, which must begin at least two months after the notice is served. If the rent has been previously increased, the next increase can occur after a longer period, depending on the type of tenancy.

Housing Act 1988 s.14

This section permits tenants to apply to a tribunal to challenge the rent payable under their assured tenancy. The tribunal determines the open-market rent, considering the terms of the existing tenancy and disregarding certain factors like improvements made by the tenant or reductions due to non-compliance with tenancy terms.

Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.

📖 Technical summary

The Tribunal upheld a 6% rent increase for a tenant's accommodation in Oxford.

📜 Headnote Official document

The First-tier Tribunal upheld a 6% rent increase for a tenant's accommodation in Oxford, based on market conditions and service costs, under Section 13 and 14 of the Housing Act 1988.

📚 Full judgment Official document

OUTCOME: Allowed

© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2013

FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL [NAME] CHAMBER ([NAME]) Case Reference : CAM/38UC/ MNR/2022 0039 [NAME] : [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE] Applicant : [redacted] Representative : None Respondent : [redacted] Representative : None Type of [NAME] : Section 13(4) Housing Act 1988 Tribunal Members : Mr [NAME] and venue of Hearing : [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of Decision : 18 July 2022

REASONS FOR DECISION

Background

1 The First Tier Tribunal received an [NAME] dated 20 April 2022 from the tenant of the [NAME], regarding a notice of increase of rent served by the landlord, under S.13 of the Housing Act 1988 (the Act).

2 The notice, dated 22 March 2022, proposed a new rent of £715 per calendar month, with effect from and including 2 May 2022. The passing rent was £675 per calendar month with effect from 2 November 2018.

2

3 The Tribunal received brief written representations from each party. A copy of the existing assured shorthold tenancy and of the notice of rent increase, were included. There was no hearing.

Tenants’ Representations

4 The tenant and landlord both set out the accommodation at the [NAME], briefly: A double room on the first floor with double bed, wardrobe and broken chest of drawers; with ensuite, in a former 1930’s s storey detached house: 6 letting rooms in all and shared lounge, kitchen, 2 bathrooms and a separate WC. There was limited off road parking no on road parking restrictions. The house fronts a cul-de-sac in an established residential area of Oxford.

5 The tenant made no representations.

Landlord’s Representations

6 The landlord set out the accommodation briefly as had the tenant. The [NAME] had full central heating and double glazing. The landlord provided carpets and curtains and white goods to the shared kitchen.

7 The landlord showed that the rent increase was only for estimated increases in various of the services included. There was no increase to the base rent. The landlord nevertheless included evidence of other room lettings within the house to two others.

Inspection

8 Owing to the ongoing Coronavirus Pandemic across England the Tribunal does not currently carry out either internal or external inspections.

Law

9 Under S.14 of the Act the Tribunal determines the rent at which it considers the [NAME] might reasonably be expected to let in the open market, by a willing landlord, under an assured tenancy, on the same terms as the actual tenancy; ignoring any increase in value attributable to tenant’s improvements and any decrease in value due to the tenant’s failure to comply with any terms of the tenancy. The [NAME] falls to be valued as it stands; but assuming that the [NAME] to be in a reasonable internal decorative condition.

Decision

10 The passing rent was £675 pcm set some years ago. The proposed increase of £40 pcm to £715 pcm represented about 6% increase in well over a year. This increase for estimated rises in the cost of services

3 provided within the rent to the [NAME] did not appear excessive to the Tribunal.

11 Based on the Tribunal’s own general knowledge of market rent levels in and around Oxford, the Tribunal determines that the subject [NAME] would let on normal Assured Shorthold Tenancy (AST) terms, for £715 per calendar month, fully fitted and in good order. In doing so the Tribunal takes account of the rise in market rents, of power consumed the cost of which is included in the rent and its rising cost since the passing rent was set.

12 The Market rent with effect from and including 2 May 2022 is determined at £715 pcm.

Name: [NAME]: 18 July 2022

Rights of appeal

By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) ([NAME] Chamber) Rules 2013, the Tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written [NAME] for permission must be made to the First-tier Tribunal at the regional office which has been dealing with the case. The [NAME] for permission to appeal must arrive at the regional office within 28 days after the Tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the [NAME]. If the [NAME] is not made within the 28 day time limit, such [NAME] must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28 day time limit; the Tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the [NAME] for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit. The [NAME] for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the Tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the [NAME] and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party [NAME] the [NAME] is seeking. If the Tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further [NAME] for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).

📊 How courts decide similar cases

Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:

A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • The tenant is entitled to a reasonable rent increase based on the open market value of their accommodation.
  • Tenants can challenge unreasonable service charges under the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985.
  • Management companies can receive dispensation for necessary repairs without prior consultation if the situation is urgent.
  • Tenants are entitled to rent increases that adhere to government-set affordable rent capping restrictions.
  • Landlords may be exempted from consultation requirements if the works are urgent and necessary for fire safety.

❌ Tends to be rejected

  • (No factors listed against the claimant in the provided cases.)

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

The First-tier Tribunal upheld a 6% rent increase for a tenant's accommodation in Oxford.

Who was involved?

A tenant and a landlord were involved in the dispute over the rent increase.

How did the court decide, and why?

The court decided to uphold the rent increase based on the current market conditions and the costs of services included in the rent.

Which laws or rules were applied?

Sections 13 and 14 of the Housing Act 1988 were applied.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The argument that mattered most was the current market conditions and the costs of services included in the rent.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

The decision was for the landlord, who sought the rent increase.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone in a similar situation should consider the current market conditions and the costs of services when negotiating a rent increase.

What evidence or documents mattered?

The evidence and documents that mattered included the existing assured shorthold tenancy agreement and the notice of rent increase.

Can a decision like this be appealed?

Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) within 28 days.

Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?

It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving rent increases.

Official source: First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.