Landlord Granted Dispensation From Consultation Requirements Due To Urgent Repairs
📌 In brief
The landlord of a Victorian property needed to make urgent structural repairs. They asked the First-tier Tribunal for permission to skip the usual consultation process with the tenants. The tribunal agreed, granting the landlord permission to proceed with the repairs immediately.
⚖️ Legal holding
A landlord may be dispensed from consultation requirements under urgent circumstances involving structural repairs.
📖 What the law says
The First-tier Tribunal can grant a request to waive consultation requirements if it finds it reasonable to do so, especially in urgent situations like structural repairs.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The tribunal granted dispensation to the landlord from consultation requirements due to urgent structural repairs.
📜 Headnote Official document
The landlord applied for dispensation from consultation requirements due to urgent structural repairs at a Victorian property. The First-tier Tribunal granted the dispensation, finding it appropriate given the urgency and lack of prejudice to the tenants.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00AP/LDC/2024/0088 Property : 38 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Applicant : [redacted] : Ms [COUNSEL] (director) Respondent : [redacted] comprising 38 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Representative : N/A Type of [NAME] : S.20ZA Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 – dispensation from consultation Tribunal member : Judge Tagliavini Venue : 10 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of decision : 27 August 2025
DECISION
2 The tribunal’s decision (1) In so far as it is necessary, the tribunal grants the applicant dispensation
from consultation in respect of the following works:
[COMPANY] 12126 10th May 2024 £3988.80
[NAME]. Repair report, instructions and drawings.
Invoice 87097 22nd Dec. 2023 £630
Invoice 87200. 28th Feb. 2024 £672
[NAME]. [NAME] for 38 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Invoices PW-0001227, PW-0001267 8th April 2024. £1736.40
[NAME] for 39 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Invoice 40663. 3rd April 2024. £2419.20
[COMPANY]., 23rd Feb. 2024. £3046.80
[COMPANY]. Level, movement monitoring.
KA 1440 22nd April 2024 – 14th April 2025. £906.00
[NAME], 7th Nov. 2024. Invoice 24/00902. £2304.00
Total: £15,703.20
The [NAME] 1. The applicant has applied for dispensation pursuant to s.20ZA of the
Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 from the statutory consultation
requirements in respect of works to secure the purlins at the property
known as 38 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] (‘the property’).
Background
2. The property consists of a Victorian end of terrace house which has been
converted into three flats. The [NAME] of the ground and first
floor flat are shareholders and directors of the [COMPANY]. The [NAME] of the second floor flat are not. The lease
requires the applicant landlord to carry out works to the structure to
which the respondents are required to contribute.
3. The [NAME] is said to be urgent because a structural engineer has
advised that the work to secure the purlins at the property, should be
carried out as soon as possible. Further major works are said to be
required but those are not the subject of this [NAME].
3 The hearing
4. Neither party requested an oral hearing and the determination was made
by the tribunal using the digital bundle of 62 pages provided by the
applicant.
5. No representations were received from the respondents and no
documents were provided by them.
The tribunal’s reasons
6. The tribunal found the initial [NAME] to be unclear as to nature and
extent of dispensation sought. However in a letter dated 25 June 2025
the applicant, at the direction of the tribunal provided:
Details of completed works for which dispensation is sought.
[COMPANY] 12126 10th May 2024 £3988.80
[NAME]. Repair report, instructions and drawings.
Invoice 87097 22nd Dec. 2023 £630
Invoice 87200. 28th Feb. 2024 £672
[NAME]. [NAME] for 38 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Invoices PW-0001227, PW-0001267 8th April 2024. £1736.40
[NAME] for 39 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Invoice 40663. 3rd April 2024. £2419.20
[COMPANY]., 23rd Feb. 2024. £3046.80
[COMPANY]. Level, movement monitoring.
KA 1440 22nd April 2024 – 14th April 2025. £906.00
[NAME], 7th Nov. 2024. Invoice 24/00902. £2304.00
Total: £15,703.20
7. In seeking to initially comply with the s.20 consultation requirements
the applicant served a Notice of Intention to Carry Out Works dated 25
January 2024 on the respondents. This stated an intention to carry out
works indicated in a report by [COMPANY]. Subsequently, a Statement
of Estimates dated 7 March 2024 was served on the respondents
indicating the cost of the works would be in the region of £100K.
8. However, the applicant had been advised that the works to the
purlins was urgent and should be carried out before the main
superstructure repairs, that had been identified were undertaken.
4
Consequently, the repairs to the purlins were carried out and
completed by [COMPANY].
9. In the absence of any objection to the [NAME] and the urgent nature
of the works, the tribunal considers it is appropriate, in the absence of
any prejudice caused to the respondents, to grant the dispensation
sought; [COMPANY] v Benson and others [2013] UKSC 14 &
[2013] UKSC 54
Name: Judge Tagliavini
Date: 27 August 2025
Rights of appeal
By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the Tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written [NAME] for permission must be made to the First- tier Tribunal at the Regional Office which has been dealing with the case. The [NAME] should be made on Form RP PTA available at https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/form-rp-pta-[NAME]-for- permission-to-appeal-a-decision-to-the-upper-tribunal-lands-chamber The [NAME] for permission to appeal must arrive at the Regional Office within 28 days after the Tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the [NAME]. If the [NAME] is not made within the 28-day time limit, such [NAME] must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28-day time limit; the Tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the [NAME] for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit. The [NAME] for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the Tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party [NAME] the [NAME] is seeking. If the Tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further [NAME] for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Dispensation for Urgent Roof Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Freeholder Lift Repairs Without Consultation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Dispensation for Urgent and Necessary Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Urgent Roof Repairs Dispensation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Permission to Carry Out Necessary Works Without Leaseholde…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Statutory Periodic Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Dispensation for Urgent Roof Repairs Without Consultation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Guttering Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Permission for Urgent Works Without Consultation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Roof Repairs Under s.20ZA
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Tenancy Works
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The tribunal granted dispensation from consultation for the listed works because they were urgent.
- A structural engineer advised that securing the purlins was urgent and should be done as soon as possible.
- The leaseholders did not object to the application or provide any documents.
- The tribunal found no prejudice was caused to the respondents by granting the dispensation.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The tribunal granted the landlord dispensation from consultation requirements due to urgent structural repairs.
Who was involved?
The landlord of a Victorian property and the tenants of the property.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to grant the dispensation because the repairs were deemed urgent and there was no evidence of prejudice to the tenants.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, specifically section 20ZA.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The urgency of the repairs and the lack of prejudice to the tenants were the most important factors.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the person who brought the case.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation might also be able to obtain dispensation from consultation requirements if their repairs are urgent and there is no prejudice to the tenants.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The evidence included reports from structural engineers and surveyors indicating the urgency of the repairs.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, decisions like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases like this.
