RTM Company's Cost Application Struck Out for Non-Compliance
📌 In brief
A RTM company's application for costs was struck out because they didn't follow the directions set by the court. This happened in a case involving the Right to Manage under the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002.
⚖️ Legal holding
A RTM company is liable for reasonable costs incurred by landlords and other parties in certain circumstances under the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002.
📖 Technical summary
The application for costs was struck out due to non-compliance with the directions.
📜 Headnote Official document
The application for costs by a RTM company was struck out by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) due to failure to comply with the directions set out in the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Struck Out
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FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL [NAME] (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
Case Reference
:
MAN/00CA/LRM/2017/0010
Property : Flats 1 to 18, [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]
Applicants : [redacted] (represented by [NAME])
Respondents : [redacted] [COMPANY] of Application : Application for a determination of costs payable by the Applicants, pursuant to section 88(4) of the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002
Tribunal Members : Mr [NAME] Mr [NAME] date : 3rd June 2019
Date of Decision : 24th July 2019
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2019
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Order
The Respondent’s application for costs is Struck out in accordance with Rule 9(3)(a) Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) ([NAME]) Rules 2013 as the Respondent has failed to comply with the directions dated 8th November 2018 and the warning contained therein.
A. Application and background
1 This application is made by [COMPANY] in relation to costs it has incurred in defending an application from the Applicant under the right to manage provisions of Part 2 Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002 (“the Act”), the Applicant having applied under those provisions to take on the right to manage the development at [ADDRESS].
2 The relevant application in respect of the right to manage has been struck out by the Tribunal on the ground that it had no jurisdiction to hear the application which had apparently been superseded by a subsequent notice.
3 Under the provisions of Section 88 of the Act the RTM company is responsible in certain circumstances for costs incurred by other parties. The section provides: (1) A RTM company is liable for reasonable costs incurred by a person who is (a) Landlord under a lease of the whole or any part of the premises (b) Party to such a lease otherwise than as landlord or tenant (c) … In consequence of a claim notice given by the company in relation to the premises (2) Any costs incurred by such a person in respect of professional services rendered to him by another are to be regarded as reasonable only if and to the extent that costs in respect of such services might reasonably be expected to have been incurred by him if the circumstances had been such that he was personably liable for all such costs (3) A RTM is liable for any costs which such a person incurs as party to any proceedings under this Chapter before the appropriate tribunal only if the tribunal dismisses an application by the company for a determination that it is entitled to acquire the right to manage the premises. (4) Any question arising in relation to the amount of any costs payable by a RTM company shall, in default of agreement, be determined by the appropriate tribunal.
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4 Ground Rent Trading was at the time of the application to the Tribunal, the landlord of [ADDRESS], and was rightly entitled to incur professional costs in defending the application. As that application was dismissed by it being struck out this Respondent is entitled to seek its costs under the provisions of Section 88.
5 The Respondent suggests that those costs, being the professional fees of [NAME], [NAME], Solicitors, amount to £3,840.00 and it has applied accordingly to recover them. They were placed before the Tribunal by its agents on 25th October 2018 in accordance with Section 88(4) of the Act.
6 Thereafter a Deputy Regional Judge of the Tribunal made appropriate directions for the further conduct of the matter on 8th November 2018.
7 Direction 1 is of particular importance. It provides- Within 21 days of the date of these Directions, unless already provided, the Respondents shall serve a statement of case and an itemised schedule, showing the breakdown of the costs claimed. In respect of each item the schedule must show the work done; the status of the person carrying out that work; the charge rate and the time taken.
8 No such information has been supplied by the Respondent in compliance with that direction.
9 The directions contain a very clear warning in relation to any non- compliance, including the sanction of striking out of the application.
10 The Tribunal therefore STRIKES OUT the application for costs under the provisions of Rule 9(3)(a) Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) ([NAME]) Rules 2013 as the direction has not been complied with.
[NAME] (Judge) 3rd June 2019
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Ground Rent Claims Struck Out by First-tier Tribunal
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal strikes out rent claims in service charge case
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Rejects Second Right to Manage Notice
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant's Service Charge Challenge Struck Out by First-tier Tribunal
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Invalid Notice Results in Struck Out Application for Market Rent Determinat…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Application for lease extension struck out for being late
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Late rent determination application struck out by First-tier Tribunal
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Lacks Jurisdiction on Rent Increase Case
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Claimants' Application for Manager Struck Out Due to Non-Compliance
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant's Application Struck Out for Invalid Rent Increase Notice
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Application for Right to Manage Struck Out Due to Procedural Defects
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- Costs incurred by a person due to a claim notice from a RTM company are considered reasonable if they could reasonably be expected to occur.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- Applications are struck out if they do not comply with the prescribed forms or procedures.
- Claims are dismissed if the Tribunal lacks jurisdiction over the matter.
- Applications are rejected if they are submitted outside the specified timeframes.
- Applications are denied if they are based on invalid notices or claims.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The application for costs was struck out.
Who was involved?
A RTM company and a landlord.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to strike out the application because the RTM company failed to comply with the directions.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002 and the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was the failure to provide the required information as directed by the court.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was against the RTM company.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation should ensure they comply with all directions set by the court.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The directions set by the court and the failure to comply with them were the critical factors.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, decisions like this can often be appealed to a higher court.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases like this.
