Tribunal Varies Prohibition Order to Allow Residence
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal adjusted a prohibition order to permit the applicant to live in the property with his family, while imposing restrictions on the use of certain areas to ensure safety.
⚖️ Legal holding
A local authority may vary a prohibition order to accommodate changes in the property's condition and intended use.
📖 What the law says
A local authority can issue a prohibition order if they believe a category 1 hazard exists on residential premises and no management order is already in place. The order restricts the use of the premises as specified, including the entire dwelling, building, or common areas, but only if the hazard affects these areas and it's necessary to protect the health or safety of occupants.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The tribunal varied a prohibition order to allow the applicant to reside in the property with his family, subject to certain restrictions.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal varied a prohibition order to allow the applicant to reside in the property with his family, subject to restrictions on the use of certain areas and compliance with safety standards.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : FC/LON/00AB/HPO/2018/0010 Property : 6 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE] Applicant : [redacted] :
In person
Respondent : [redacted] Dagenham Representative : [COUNSEL] (Counsel) Type of application : Appeal against a Prohibition Order under paragraph 7(1) of Schedule 2 to the Housing Act 2004 Tribunal members : Judge [NAME] [NAME] and Venue of Hearing : 25 October 2018 at 10 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of decision : 29 October 2018
DECISION
Decision of the tribunal The prohibition order made by the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham on 20 July 2018 in respect of 6 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] is varied as follows: (i) Paragraph 3 is amended to read: “This Order prohibits the use of (a) the dwelling for all purposes, except for occupation by the owner and
2 his/her family as their residence; and (b) the first floor area above the rear extension except as a means of escape in the event of fire.” (ii) Paragraph 5 is amended to read: “The Order becomes operative on 25 October 2018.” Reasons for the tribunal’s decision 1. On 10 August 2018, Mr [APPELLANT], the Applicant, appealed against the a prohibition order under section 20 of the Housing Act 2004 which had been made by the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham on 20 July 2018 in respect of a property known as 6 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] (“the property”).
2. Before the hearing, the Tribunal inspected the property. It is apparent that the situation had changed since the Respondent inspected it in May and July: (i) Whilst it seems that the Applicant was in the process of converting it into four self-contained flats, that work has ceased. The kitchen on the first floor has been removed. There was no evidence of any tenants occupying any of the flats. (ii) A number of works have been executed which satisfy some of the concerns of the Respondent. In particular, the scaffolding structure at the rear of the property has been removed. The locks have also been removed from a number of the internal doors.
3. At the hearing, the Applicant confirmed that he is currently occupying the property with his daughter as the family home. This is how he intends to occupy it. He has no intention to continue with plans to convert it into four flats. Neither does he intend to let any of the rooms to tenants. Were he to do so, he would require a licence from the Respondent.
4. The Tribunal has therefore proceeded on the basis that The Applicant will continue to occupy the property as his residence. Mr [NAME] did not oppose a prohibition order restricting the use of the property to occupation as a private residence.
5. The scaffolding structure at the rear of the property has been removed. The Respondent had been concerned that this was being used to provide access from the first floor flat into the garden. The Respondent is now concerned that the area above the rear extension should not be used for recreational purposes without suitable guarding being installed. The Applicant stated that he had no intention to use this area. He therefore agreed that the prohibition order should restrict the use that could be made of this area.
3 6. The Respondent remain concerned that the rear external door does not have a thumb lock. Further, a number of double glazed units have been installed with a design whereby only the upper casement can be opened. This creates a potential risk as this restricts the means of escape in the event of fire. Mr [NAME] is a builder. He will consider the points which have been raised. However, the Respondent did not require any works to be specified in the Order.
7. The effect of the Order that we have made is that no works are required provided that Mr [NAME] continues to occupy the whole of the property as his residence. If he wishes to create four self-contained flats, the Prohibition Order alerts him to the works that would be required before the Respondent would be minded to revoke the Order.
8. The Applicant has paid tribunal fees of £300. The Tribunal is satisfied that the Respondent was justified in the steps that it has taken. The Tribunal therefore makes no order for any reimbursement of the fees. Judge Robert Latham 29 October 2018
Rights of appeal
By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written application for permission must be made to the First-tier Tribunal at the regional office which has been dealing with the case. The application for permission to appeal must arrive at the regional office within 28 days after the tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the person making the application. If the application is not made within the 28 day time limit, such application must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28 day time limit; the tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit. The application for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party making the application is seeking. If the tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further application for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Right to Manage Over Premises
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Rent Determination for Assured Tenancy: Case Summary
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Allowed to Skip Consultation for Urgent Cladding Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Helibar Works Without Consultation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Freeholder Granted Dispensation for Emergency Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation from Consultation Requirements for …
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Wins: Incorrect Rent Increase Notice Invalidated
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Fire Safety Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Corrects Minor Error in Tenant's Service Charge
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Wins Holding Deposit Refund Under Tenant Fees Act 2019
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Dispensation for Urgent Repairs to Prevent Damage
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Allowed to Carry Out Urgent Repairs Without Consulting Tenants
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The request for variation is based on changes in the property's condition and intended use.
- Urgent works are necessary to address significant safety issues.
- Dispensation from consultation requirements is sought due to urgent and essential works.
- The landlord complies with the relevant statutory provisions when seeking dispensation.
- Improperly completed notices by landlords can entitle tenants to maintain their current rent levels.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- (No factors identified as leading to a decision against the claimant in the provided cases.)
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It decided to vary a prohibition order to allow the applicant to reside in the property with his family, subject to certain restrictions.
Who was involved?
The applicant, a local authority, and the First-tier Tribunal were involved.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to vary the prohibition order because the property's condition and intended use had changed, and the applicant agreed to abide by certain restrictions.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Housing Act 2004 was applied, specifically section 20.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was that the applicant had ceased plans to convert the property into flats and agreed to abide by the restrictions.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the person who brought the case.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation might be able to vary a prohibition order if they can show changes in the property's condition and intended use.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Evidence of the property's current condition and the applicant's intentions were important.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving property law.
