Tax Court Rejects Appeal Over Invalid Charitable Donations
📌 In brief
The Tax Court rejected a taxpayer's appeal regarding invalid charitable donations. The court found the donations lacked genuine donative intent, making them ineligible for tax deductions.
⚖️ Legal holding
Donations lacking donative intent are invalid for tax purposes.
📖 Technical summary
The Tax Court struck the appellant's appeal for lack of new facts or arguments.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tax Court of Canada struck the appeal of a taxpayer who claimed charitable donations lacked donative intent, ruling the donations invalid for tax purposes.
📚 Full judgment Official document
Docket: 2022-1610(IT)G BETWEEN: [NAME_1], Appellant, and HIS MAJESTY THE KING, Respondent . Motion determined by Written Submissions Before: The [NAME_2] : For the Appellant: [redacted] Counsel for the Respondent: [redacted]
JUDGMENT The appeals of the reassessments of the Appellant’s 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013 taxation years are struck without leave to amend. Costs in the appeal are awarded to the Respondent. Signed this 22nd day of May 2026. “[NAME_2]” [NAME_2]. Citation: 2026 TCC 92 Date: 20260522 Docket: 2022-1610(IT)G BETWEEN: [NAME_1], Appellant, and HIS MAJESTY THE KING, Respondent.
REASONS FOR
JUDGMENT [NAME_2]. [ 1 ] By order dated March 19, 2026, I gave eleven taxpayers who had participated in the [NAME_5] donation program (“[NAME_5]”) the chance to explain why their appeals should not be struck without leave to amend for abusing the Court’s process. [ 2 ] One of those taxpayers withdrew his appeal. One conceded the [NAME_5] portion of his appeal. One did not respond by the deadline and, as a result, I have struck his appeal without leave to amend. [ 3 ] The remaining eight taxpayers all filed written submissions. None of them satisfied me that they would be raising new facts or new arguments that could somehow overcome what I described in my Order as the donative intent problem. Similarly, none of them satisfied me that their appeal involves some other issue over which the Court has jurisdiction. They simply made the same stale arguments that have failed in this Court time and again – arguments that it would be an abuse of this Court’s process to allow to proceed. [ 4 ] I will address the specific arguments raised by the Appellant, [NAME_1], below. A. Donative Intent [ 5 ] [NAME_1] argues that he is a good person who cares about others in his community and that he has previously made donations to charities. He says he believed [NAME_5] was helping others. [NAME_5] taxpayers who have appeared before the Court have made these same arguments. They do not work. [ 6 ] Donative intent is determined on a donation-by-donation basis. [NAME_1]’s general character and previous charitable gifts are irrelevant to the question of whether he had donative intent in respect of his purported [NAME_5] donations of approximately $85,000 from 2007 to 2013, just as his lack of donative intent in [NAME_5] would have been irrelevant to the validity of the $28 in legitimate gifts that the Reply indicates the Minister allowed in those years. [ 7 ] [NAME_5] taxpayers frequently tell the Court that they have previously made charitable donations. What these taxpayers fail to mention is that the charities that received those donations gave them receipts for the amount of cash they donated, not an amount three to eight times greater than that. They came away from those donations poorer, not richer. [ 8 ] In summary, [NAME_1] has not satisfied me that his appeal raises any new facts or arguments that could overcome the donative intent issue. B. Other Arguments [ 9 ] [NAME_1] raises a number of other arguments. None of them is new. I will address them briefly. Personal Circumstances [ 10 ] [NAME_1] wants the chance to explain his personal circumstances to a trial judge. The question the Court has to decide is whether [NAME_1] had donative intent. His physical health, age and financial circumstances are irrelevant to that question. [ADDRESS] does not have the power to waive or reduce a person’s taxes because of their personal circumstances. Due Diligence [ 11 ] [NAME_1] says that he knows little about tax, that he was referred to [NAME_5] by an accountant who appeared to him and his co-workers to be a very smart man and that he was not wilfully blind or grossly negligent. In other words, he says he was duly diligent. [ 12 ] [NAME_1] has not asserted that the reassessments were issued beyond the normal reassessment period or that he was assessed gross negligence penalties.
Accordingly, his due diligence or lack thereof in deciding to participate in [NAME_5] is irrelevant. Failure to Warn [ 13 ] [NAME_1] says that the CRA failed to warn taxpayers about [NAME_5]. As I stated in [NAME_6] v. The Queen , “the CRA’s actions in warning or failing to warn taxpayers about the [NAME_5] are irrelevant to determining the validity or correctness of the Appellant’s reassessments. Either the Appellant’s donations were valid or they were not. No warning or lack thereof will change this.” [1] CRA Actions [ 14 ] [NAME_1] says that the CRA took too long to process his objection. As I also stated in [NAME_6] v. The Queen , “[t]he Tax Court's role in an income tax appeal is to determine whether the assessment is valid and correct based on the relevant facts and the provisions of the Income Tax Act . The Minister's conduct during the audit or objection process is irrelevant to that determination. That conduct is not a ground upon which the Court can allow an appeal.” [2] [ADDRESS] [ 15 ] [NAME_1] asserts that it would be unfair to deprive him of his day in Court but he does not explain why other than that he wants the chance to make the above arguments. He does not address the concerns I set out in my Order concerning consistency, judicial economy or finality. [ 16 ] As I stated in my Order, the fact that [NAME_1] has not personally had a chance to make the same arguments about the same facts is far outweighed by the potential risks to the integrity of the judicial system of allowing his appeal to continue. C. Conclusion [ 17 ] Based on all of the foregoing, [NAME_1]’s appeal is struck without leave to amend. Costs are awarded to the Respondent. Signed this 22nd day of May 2026. “[NAME_2]” [NAME_2]. CITATION: 2026 TCC 92 COURT FILE NO.: 2022-1610(IT)G STYLE OF CAUSE: [NAME_1] v. HIS MAJESTY THE KING DATE OF HEARING: Motion determined by Written Submissions
REASONS FOR
JUDGMENT BY: The [NAME_2] DATE OF
JUDGMENT: May 22, 2026 PARTICIPANTS: For the Appellant: [redacted] Counsel for the Respondent: [redacted] COUNSEL OF RECORD: For the Appellant: [redacted] n/a Firm: n/a For the Respondent: [redacted] Ottawa, Canada [1] 2022 TCC 31, at para. 22. [2] 2022 TCC 31, at para. 13 [footnote omitted].
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The Tax Court struck the taxpayer's appeal for lack of new facts or arguments.
What was the dispute about?
The taxpayer argued that his donations were valid charitable contributions.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided that the donations were invalid because they lacked genuine donative intent.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Income Tax Act, section 152, was applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that the donations lacked genuine donative intent was crucial.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was against the taxpayer.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation should ensure their charitable donations have genuine donative intent to be eligible for tax deductions.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The judgment does not specify the exact evidence or documents that mattered.
