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AllowedFirst-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber)·

First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Market Rent for Assured Shorthold Tenancy

Case No.

📌 In brief

The First-tier Tribunal evaluated the market rent for a property in Hatfield, taking into account the current conditions and terms of the tenancy, including service charges and the absence of certain amenities provided by the landlord.

⚖️ Legal holding

A tenant is entitled to a fair market rent assessment that reflects the current conditions and terms of the tenancy.

Topics

rent assessmentassured shorthold tenancymarket rent

Provisions

📖 What the law says

Housing Act 1988 s.13

This section applies to certain types of assured periodic tenancies, allowing landlords to serve a notice proposing an increase in rent. The notice must specify a new period for the tenancy starting at least two months after the notice is served. Additionally, if the rent has been previously increased, further increases can be proposed based on specific dates outlined in the text.

Housing Act 1988 s.14

A tenant under an assured tenancy can apply to a tribunal to challenge the rent payable under the tenancy, provided the rent is not pursuant to a previous determination under this section and more than six months have not elapsed since the beginning of the tenancy. The tribunal then determines the open-market rent based on the terms and conditions of the existing tenancy.

Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.

📖 Technical summary

The Tribunal assessed the market rent for a property in Hatfield, considering various factors including service charges and the condition of the property.

📜 Headnote Official document

The First-tier Tribunal assessed the market rent for a property in Hatfield, considering the current conditions and terms of the tenancy, including service charges and the lack of certain amenities provided by the landlord.

📚 Full judgment Official document

OUTCOME: Allowed

© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2013

FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case Reference : CAM/26UL/MNR/2024/0071 Property :

33 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]

Applicants : [redacted] Representative : [COUNSEL] Respondent : [redacted] Representative : None Type of Application : Section 13(4) Housing Act 1988 Tribunal Members : Mr [NAME] and venue of Hearing : 18 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of Decision : 18 June 2024

REASONS FOR DECISION

Background

1 The First Tier Tribunal received an application dated 24 March 2024 from the tenant of the Property, regarding a notice of increase of rent, served by the landlord, under S.13 of the Housing Act 1988 (the Act).

2 The notice, dated 20 February 2024, proposed a new rent of £153.09 per week with effect from and including 1 April 2024. The passing rent was stated in the notice, as £120.59 per week from an earlier unspecified date.

2 3 The tenancy is an assured shorthold periodic weekly tenancy. A copy of the tenancy and of the landlord’s Notice was provided.

Inspection

4 The Tribunal did not inspect the Property internally but viewed the exterior from a [ADDRESS] image of the Property as seen from the public road (taken @ May 2022). The Property is a one bedroom purpose built flat in a modern, perhaps 2000’s, large 3 level block of similar flats.

5 The block is located to adjacent low and mid level blocks of similar purpose built flats, and houses, with residents parking to the off street parking areas to the rear of this block. The Property and the block in which it is located forms part of a larger established modern high density residential estate from the same period.

6 The external face of the walls to the block within which the Property is located appears to be of brick finish. The roof to the block appears to double pitched hipped roof of single lap concrete tiles. The windows are double glazed and there is full central heating. There are communal areas to and around the block. There is no lift.

7 The Property accommodation is on one level, second floor: bedroom, bathroom wc, living room, kitchen. There is said to be an outside store shed. There are no stated tenants improvements or additions.

8 The Property was said not to be let with any furniture, carpets, curtains, and white goods from the landlord. The tenant provides these.

Representations

9 Directions, dated 1 May 2024, for the progression of the case, were issued by Legal [APPELLANT]. Neither party requested a hearing. The tenant filed a standard Reply Form, together with details supplied in their initial application form.

10 The landlord did not complete and supply the standard Reply Form.

11 The Tribunal is grateful for and has carefully considered such written representations as it received, from parties.

Law

12 In accordance with the terms of S.14 of the Act the Tribunal is required to determine the rent at which it considers the property might reasonably be expected to let in the open market, by a willing landlord, under an assured tenancy, on the same terms as the actual tenancy; ignoring any increase in value attributable to tenant’s improvements and any decrease in value due to the tenant’s failure to comply with any terms of the tenancy. Thus the Property falls to be valued as it stands; but assuming that it is in a reasonable internal decorative condition.

3

Decision

13 The passing rent included an element of £14.23 per week in “fixed service charges”. The new rent proposed included a figure of £38.48 per week for this element instead. Market rents already reflect all and any service charges levied on the landlord, by a superior landlord.

14 Based on the Tribunal’s own general knowledge of market rent levels in Hatfield, it determines that the subject property would let on normal Assured Shorthold Tenancy (AST) terms, for £225 per week, fully fitted and in good order at the valuation date April 2024.

15 However the property lacked landlords provision of carpets curtains and white goods. The Tribunal therefore makes a modest deduction of £15 pw to reflect this, leaving the new market rent at £210 per week.

16 The new market rent of £210 per week is payable from and including the date set out in the Landlord’s Notice, 1 April 2024. The landlord may charge any rent up to and including £210 per week, but is not obliged to. It may not charge a rent in excess of this figure.

17 Unlike most private landlords, a social landlord is often subject to other separate regulatory constraints on its ability to increase a passing rent. These may restrict their ability to increase it to the market rent here, and limit it to a figure lower than the market rent, determined above.

[NAME] 18 June 2024

Rights of appeal

By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have.

If either party is dissatisfied with this decision, they may apply for permission to appeal to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) on any point of law arising from this Decision.

Prior to making such an appeal, an application must be made, in writing, to this Tribunal for permission to appeal. Any such application must be made within 28 days of the issue of this decision to the person making the application (regulation 52 (2) of The Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rule 2013).

If the application is not made within the 28-day time limit, such application must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not

4 complying with the 28 day time limit; the tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit.

The application for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the tribunal to which it relates (i.e., give the date, the property, and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party making the application is seeking.

If the tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further application for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).

📊 How courts decide similar cases

Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:

A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • The property's condition and amenities affect the fair market rent.
  • Rent should reflect the open market value of the property under an assured tenancy.
  • Fair rent adjustments take into account the current rental market conditions.
  • Rent adjustments consider deficiencies or improvements in the property.
  • Tenants can challenge rent increases if the property is not in a reasonable condition.

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

The Tribunal determined the fair market rent for the property, considering various factors.

Who was involved?

The tenant and the landlord were involved in the case.

How did the court decide, and why?

The court decided based on the current market conditions and the terms of the tenancy.

Which laws or rules were applied?

The Housing Act 1988 sections 13 and 14 were applied.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The argument about the current market rent levels and the condition of the property was crucial.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

The decision was in favour of the tenant.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone in a similar situation should consider the current market conditions and the terms of their tenancy.

What evidence or documents mattered?

Evidence included the tenancy agreement and the landlord's notice of rent increase.

Can a decision like this be appealed?

Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).

Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?

It is recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving rent assessments.

Official source: First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.