First-tier Tribunal Adjusts Rent for Assured Shorthold Tenancy
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal adjusted the rent for an assured shorthold tenancy to £160 per week, taking into account the property's condition and the lack of certain amenities.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant is entitled to a rent adjustment based on the property's condition and amenities.
📖 What the law says
This section applies to certain types of assured periodic tenancies, excluding relevant low-cost tenancies. It allows landlords to serve a notice proposing an increase in rent, which must take effect at least two months after the notice is served. The section also specifies when further rent increases can be proposed.
This section allows a tenant under an assured tenancy to apply to a tribunal to challenge the rent payable under the tenancy. The tribunal will then determine the rent at which the dwelling house might reasonably be expected to be let in the open market by a willing landlord under similar conditions.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal adjusted the rent after considering the property's condition and lack of amenities.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tribunal reviewed a notice of increased rent and adjusted the rent to £160 per week, considering the property's condition and lack of amenities.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2013
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case Reference : CAM/28UF/MNR/2023/0023 Property : 72 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Applicant : [redacted] Representative : None Respondent : [redacted] Representative : None Type of Application : Section 13(4) Housing Act 1988 Tribunal Members : Mr [NAME] and venue of Hearing : 29 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of Decision : 29 June 2023
REASONS FOR DECISION
Background
1 The First Tier Tribunal received an application dated 15 March 2023 from the tenant of the Property, regarding a notice of increase of rent, served by the landlord, under S.13 of the Housing Act 1988 (the Act).
2 The notice, dated 16 February 2023, proposed a new rent of £127.18 per week with effect from and including 3 April 2023. The passing rent was stated in the notice, as £118.86 per week from 2 April 2018.
2
3 The tenancy is an assured shorthold periodic monthly tenancy. A copy of the tenancy and of the landlord’s Notice were provided.
Inspection
4 The Tribunal did not inspect the Property internally but viewed the exterior from a [ADDRESS] image of the Property from the public road (taken @ April 2023). The Property is a one bedroom flat at second floor forming part of a small three storey purpose built block of flats dating from the 2000’s in a large housing estate of the period.
5 The external face of the walls are brick with a double pitched main roof over the Block, finished in double lap concrete roof tiles over. Some of the accommodation in the block is purpose built designed and located to be within the roof space. There is an ground floor porch before the communal ground floor entrance. There appear to be shared but unallocated parking spaces nearby and there are no evident on-road parking restrictions. There is provision for bicycle storage on the ground floor.
6 The tenant supplied some 6No. x A4 format monochrome printed photographs. Most were over-exposed and lacked any clarity regarding their subject. The Tribunal assumed that they were intended to show areas of slight disrepair inside the flat including damp and mould growth within the bathroom from a former roof leak and from condensation. The Tribunal was however able to discern these more clearly from the pictures supplied.
7 The Property is a 1 bedroom, living room, kitchen and bathroom/ WC with communal parts entrance and stairs down to the ground floor access. Windows are plastic framed double glazed. Water and space heating is apparently fed from a self contained gas fired system. There are solar panels on the main roof. It is unclear which flats these may serve.
8 The building of which the Property forms part appears to be in good to condition. The Tribunal saw that the Property appeared from the photographs relatively new build along with the neighbouring buildings in the form of various low rise flats and houses nearby. It was in keeping with the majority of the neighbouring estate.
9 The Property was let not let with any white goods, or furniture and lacked any carpets and curtains from the landlord.
Representations
10 Directions, dated 3 April 2023, for the progression of the case, were issued by Legal [APPELLANT] [NAME]. Neither party requested a hearing. The tenant made brief representations with the application mostly through the photographs together with some notes of difficulty
3 of arranging getting works done by the landlord to the flat. The Tribunal received no additional representations from the landlord. The Tribunal’s standard Reply Form issued with the Directions was completed and returned by both parties however. The Tribunal carefully considered such written representations as it received, from both parties.
11 Neither the landlord nor tenant provided any recent rental letting evidence or other local market activity.
Law
12 In accordance with the terms of S.14 of the Act the Tribunal is required to determine the rent at which it considers the property might reasonably be expected to let in the open market, by a willing landlord, under an assured tenancy, on the same terms as the actual tenancy; ignoring any increase in value attributable to tenant’s improvements and any decrease in value due to the tenant’s failure to comply with any terms of the tenancy. Thus the Property falls to be valued as it stands; but assuming that it is in a reasonable internal decorative condition.
Decision
13 Based on the Tribunal’s own general knowledge of market rent levels in Royston, it determines that the subject property would let on normal Assured Shorthold Tenancy (AST) terms, for £180 per week, fully fitted and in good order.
14 There were no significant tenant’s improvements or additions. There were minor landlord failings in the condition of the Property coupled with the absence of white goods, carpets and curtains and the minor damage to the interior. The Tribunal therefore makes a deduction of £20 per week to reflect these minor deficiencies, leaving £160 per week as the new rent.
15 The new rent of £160 per week is payable from and including the date set out in the Landlord’s Notice, 3 April 2023. The landlord is free to charge any rent up to and including £160 per week but, not a rent in excess of this figure.
[NAME] 29 June 2023
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Adjusts Rent Based on Property Condition
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Rent Adjustment for Assured Shorthold Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Adjusts Rent to £600 for Poorly Equipped Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Adjusts Rent Based on Property Condition
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Adjusts Rent Due to Property Disrepair
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Rent Reduced to £2,500 Due to Property Condition
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Adjusts Rent Based on Property Condition
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Adjusts Rent Based on Property Condition
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Adjusts Rent Based on Property Condition
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Market Rent for Tenant in Welwyn Garden City
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Market Rent for Assured Shorthold Tenan…
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The property's condition is poor.
- The property lacks essential amenities.
- The rent does not reflect the property's actual condition.
- The rent should be adjusted to match the property's condition and amenities.
- The tenant is entitled to a fair market rent assessment.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The Tribunal adjusted the rent to £160 per week, considering the property's condition and lack of amenities.
Who was involved?
The tenant and the landlord were involved in the case.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to adjust the rent based on the property's condition and the lack of amenities like white goods, carpets, and curtains.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Housing Act 1988 sections 13 and 14 were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was the condition of the property and the lack of amenities.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the tenant.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation should consider the condition of their property and the amenities provided when disputing a rent increase.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Photographs and notes provided by the tenant were important in showing the condition of the property.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, decisions like this can be appealed to a higher court.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving rent adjustments.
