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AllowedFirst-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber)·

First-tier Tribunal Sets Market Rent for Tenant in Welwyn Garden City

Case No.

📌 In brief

The First-tier Tribunal decided on the market rent for a tenant's property in a person. After considering the property's condition and service charges, the Tribunal set the rent at £285 per week.

⚖️ Legal holding

A tenant is entitled to a fair market rent assessment based on the condition of the property and the services provided.

Topics

tenancy disputesmarket rent assessment

Provisions

📖 What the law says

Housing Act 1988 s.14

This section allows a tenant under an assured tenancy to apply to a tribunal to challenge the rent payable under the tenancy. The tribunal will then determine the open-market rent based on reasonable expectations of what a willing landlord would charge for a similar tenancy.

Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.

📖 Technical summary

The Tribunal determined the market rent for a property in a person, considering various factors including the condition of the property and service charges.

📜 Headnote Official document

The First-tier Tribunal assessed the market rent for a tenant's property in Welwyn Garden City, considering the property's condition and service charges, setting the rent at £285 per week.

📚 Full judgment Official document

OUTCOME: Allowed

© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2013

FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case Reference : CAM/26UL/MNR/2024/0056 Property : 25 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]

Applicants :

[redacted] Representative : None Respondent : [redacted] (Landlord) Representative : None Type of Application : Section 13(4) Housing Act 1988 Tribunal Members : Mr [NAME] and venue of Hearing : 15 May 2024 (on Papers) [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of Decision : 15 May 2024

REASONS FOR DECISION

Background

1 The First Tier Tribunal received an application dated 11 March 2024 from the tenants of the Property, regarding a notice of increase of rent, served by the landlord, under S.13 of the Housing Act 1988 (the Act).

2 The notice, dated 20 February 2024, proposed a new rent of £171.70 per week with effect from and including 1 April 2024. The passing rent

2 was stated in the notice, as £159.42 per week from an earlier unspecified date.

3 The tenancy is an assured shorthold periodic monthly tenancy. A copy of the tenancy and of the landlord’s Notice was provided.

Inspection

4 The Tribunal did not inspect the Property internally but viewed the exterior from a [ADDRESS] image of the Property as seen from the public road (taken @ September 2020). The Property is a two bedroom purpose built flat in a modern 5 level block of similar flats. The house appears to date from early 2021. The flat and the block in which it is located forms part of a larger established modern residential estate from the same period.

5 The external face of the walls appear to be mainly brick finish. The roof to the block appears to low monopitch or flat. The windows are double glazed and there is central heating. There are communal gardens to the block. The parking provision is by permit. There is a lift to all levels.

6 The Property accommodation is on one level on the second floor level: 2 bedrooms, bathroom wc, living room, kitchen, open private balcony. There are no stated tenants improvements or additions.

7 The Property was said to be let without carpets, curtains, nor white goods and there was no furniture.

Representations

8 Directions, dated 15 March 2024, for the progression of the case, were issued by Legal [APPELLANT]. Neither party requested a hearing. The tenant filed a standard Reply Form together with details supplied in their initial application form. The landlord also completed the standard Reply Form.

9 The tenant supplied the standard completed Reply Form with details of a series of minor defects to the services charges to the internal common areas within the block, mainly it seemed to the ground floor entrance area. The tenancy provides for a separate weekly contribution to communal services which is included within the total rent levied under the lease. The new service charge figure was stated to be £20.62 with effect from the same date as the new rent.

10 In their application form, the tenant stated at ‘services box 5b’: “Services are supposed to incude daily internal cleaning, fortnightly grounds maintenance, quarterly window cleansing and an annual deep clean.” The tenant also included a comment about a ‘walk through’ of the common parts with the Housing Office [NAME] on 25 March 2024. “It was stated that the schedule in he communal space is generic no applicable to out block. I would like a breakdown of the service charges and schedule. They were in agreement about

3 the condition of the walls floors and bad smells (pictures attached for reference). Regarding window cleans chemicals are not used just purified water.” The tenant also mentioned: “The front door fire inspection was carried out on 04.04.24, the drop seal wasn’t engaging – this ia healh and safety risk. And lastly: “The authorities average actual rent in [ADDRESS] city 24/25) is £131.03 p/w.”

11 The landlord made the following representations as to the new rent. “Hometrack property data website states that between February 2023 and January 2024, 70% of all 2 bedroomed properties in the Haldens Wards of Welwyn had rents of £265 per week or more. The median rent was £282. Rents in nearby Peatree were were higher: median rent £312. Haldens Ward also borders East Hertfordshire District where 30th percentile rent and median rent were both higher than in Haldens.”

12 The Tribunal is grateful for and has carefully considered such written representations as it received, from parties.

Law

13 In accordance with the terms of S.14 of the Act the Tribunal is required to determine the rent at which it considers the property might reasonably be expected to let in the open market, by a willing landlord, under an assured tenancy, on the same terms as the actual tenancy; ignoring any increase in value attributable to tenant’s improvements and any decrease in value due to the tenant’s failure to comply with any terms of the tenancy. Thus the Property falls to be valued as it stands; but assuming that it is in a reasonable internal decorative condition.

Decision

14 Based on the Tribunal’s own general knowledge of market rent levels in [ADDRESS], it determines that the subject property would let on normal Assured Shorthold Tenancy (AST) terms, for £300 per week, fully fitted and in good order at the valuation date April 2024.

15 However the property lacked landlords carpets, curtains and white goods. The Tribunal therefore makes a deduction of £15 to reflect these deficiencies, leaving the new market rent at £285 per week.

16 The new rent of £285 per week (includes the service charge) and is payable from and including the date set out in the Landlord’s Notice, 1 April 2024. The landlord may charge any rent up to and including £285 per week but is not obliged to and may not charge a rent in excess of this figure.

[NAME] 15 May 2024

4

Rights of appeal

By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have.

If either party is dissatisfied with this decision, they may apply for permission to appeal to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) on any point of law arising from this Decision.

Prior to making such an appeal, an application must be made, in writing, to this Tribunal for permission to appeal. Any such application must be made within 28 days of the issue of this decision to the person making the application (regulation 52 (2) of The Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rule 2013).

If the application is not made within the 28-day time limit, such application must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28 day time limit; the tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit.

The application for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the tribunal to which it relates (i.e., give the date, the property, and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party making the application is seeking.

If the tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further application for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).

📊 How courts decide similar cases

Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:

A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • The property lacked carpets, curtains, and white goods, which led to a deduction in the market rent.
  • The Tribunal used its general knowledge of market rent levels in the area to determine a starting rent.
  • The Tribunal determined the property would let for £300 per week if fully fitted and in good order.

❌ Tends to be rejected

  • The landlord's proposed rent of £171.70 per week was not accepted as the market rent.

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

The Tribunal set the market rent for a tenant's property at £285 per week.

Who was involved?

The tenant and the landlord were involved in the dispute over the rent.

How did the court decide, and why?

The court decided based on the property's condition and the services provided, setting the rent at £285 per week.

Which laws or rules were applied?

The Housing Act 1988 sections 13 and 14 were applied.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The condition of the property and the adequacy of the services provided were the most important arguments.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

The decision was for the tenant, setting a lower rent than initially proposed.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone in a similar situation should consider the condition of their property and the services provided when disputing rent.

What evidence or documents mattered?

Evidence of the property's condition and service charges were crucial.

Can a decision like this be appealed?

Yes, either party can apply for permission to appeal to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).

Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?

Yes, it is recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for such cases.

Official source: First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.