First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Residential Property
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal decided on a fair rent for a residential property, considering factors like the lack of central heating and basic amenities. The final rent was set at £14,112 per year, following the Rent Act 1977 regulations.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant is entitled to a fair rent determined by the Tribunal, adjusted for property conditions and subject to statutory caps.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal determined a fair rent for a residential property, adjusting for various factors and applying the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tribunal determined a fair rent for a residential property, taking into account various factors such as the absence of central heating and basic amenities. The rent was adjusted to £14,112 per annum, subject to statutory caps under the Rent Act 1977.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
First-tier Tribunal – Property Chamber File Ref No. LON/00AG/F77/2024/0661
Notice of the Tribunal Decision Rent Act 1977 Schedule 11
Address of Premises The Tribunal members were [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Judge O’[NAME] [NAME]
Landlord [COMPANY]
Tenant Mr [APPELLANT]
1. The fair rent is £14,112.00 Per annum (excluding water rates and council tax but including any amounts in paras 3&4)
2. The effective date is 14th January 2025
3. The amount for services is Not applicable Per
negligible/not applicable
4. The amount for fuel charges (excluding heating and lighting of common parts) not counting for rent allowance is
n/a Per
negligible/not applicable
5. The rent is not to be registered as variable.
6. The capping provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 apply (please see calculation overleaf).
7. Details (other than rent) where different from Rent Register entry
n/a
8. For information only:
(a) The fair rent to be registered is the maximum fair rent as prescribed by the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999. The rent that would otherwise have been registered was £ ............................................................................................................................................................ per month ....................... including £ ...................... per month ..................... for services .
(b) The fair rent to be registered is not limited by the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999, because it is the same as/below the maximum fair rent of £ 16,420.00 per annum including £ ......................................... per month ..................... for services (variable) prescribed by the Order.
Chairman Judge O’[NAME] of decision 14th January 2025
MAXIMUM FAIR RENT CALCULATION
LATEST RPI FIGURE X 390.9
PREVIOUS RPI FIGURE Y 343.2
X 390.9 Minus Y 343.2 = (A) 47.7
(A) 47.7 Divided by Y 343.2 = (B) 0.138986014
First application for re-registration since 1 February 1999 /NO
If yes (B) plus 1.075 = (C)
If no (B) plus 1.05 = (C) 1.188986014
Last registered rent* £13,810.00 Multiplied by (C) = £16,419.90 *(exclusive of any variable service charge)
Rounded up to nearest 50p = £16,420.00
Variable service charge NO If YES add amount for services
MAXIMUM FAIR RENT = £16,420.00 Per annum
Explanatory Note
1. The calculation of the maximum fair rent, in accordance with the formula contained in the Order, is set out above.
2. In summary, the formula provides for the maximum fair rent to be calculated by:
(a) increasing the previous registered rent by the percentage change in the retail price index (the RPI) since the date of that earlier registration and
(b) adding a further 7.5% (if the present application was the first since 1 February 1999) or 5% (if it is a second or subsequent application since that date).
A 7.5% increase is represented, in the calculation set out above, by the addition of 1.075 to (B) and an increase of 5% is represented by the addition of 1.05 to (B).
The result is rounded up to the nearest 50 pence.
3. For the purposes of the calculation the latest RPI figure (x) is that published in the calendar month immediately before the month in which the Tribunal’s fair rent determination was made.
4. The process differs where the tenancy agreement contains a variable service charge and the rent is to be registered as variable under section 71(4) of the Rent Act 1977. In such a case the variable service charge is removed before applying the formula. When the amount determined by the application of the formula is ascertained the service charge is then added to that sum in order to produce the maximum fair rent.
Case Reference
: LON/00AG/F77/2024/0661
Property : Flat 4 Rokeby House. [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]
Tenant
: Mr [APPELLANT]
Landlord : [COMPANY]
: [COMPANY] of Objection : 4 September 2024
Type of Application : Section 70, Rent Act 1977
Tribunal
: Judge N O’[NAME], [NAME]
: 14 Jan 2025
_______________________________________________ DECISION The sum of £1176 per calendar month will be registered as the fair rent with effect from 14 January 2025, being the date the Tribunal made the Decision. ____________________________________
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2023
SUMMARY REASONS
Background FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
1. Following an objection from the Landlord to the determination of a fair rent by the Rent Officer, the Tribunal has made a determination under the provisions of the Rent Act 1977.
Inspection 2. The Tribunal did not inspect the property but considered this case on the basis of the papers provided by the parties.
Evidence 3. The Tribunal has consideration of the written submissions provided by the Landlord. No reply has been received from the tenant. We note that the landlord and the rent officer differ as to whether the premises has central heating and whether white goods and floor coverings or curtains were supplied. We have proceeded on the basis of the information relating to the property contained in the rent officer’s assessment and the photographs of the property provided by the landlord.
Determination and Valuation 4. Having consideration of the comparable evidence proved by the parties and our own expert, general knowledge of rental values in the area, we consider that the open market rent for the property in good tenantable condition would be in the region of £2,100 per calendar month. From this level of rent we have made adjustments in relation to:
• No central heating • Surface mounted wiring throughout • Basic kitchen and bathroom with no white goods provided • No carpet or curtains
5. The Tribunal has also made an adjustment for scarcity.
6. The full valuation is shown below:
per calendar month Market Rent
£2100
Less List any deductions no central heating 15% )
No white goods &
10% ) approx. 30% basic bathroom/kitchen No carpets/curtains 5% )
(£630)
£1470
Less Scarcity
approx. 20%
(£294)
£1176
7. The Tribunal determines a rent of £1176 per calendar month or £14,112 per annum.
Decision 8. The uncapped fair rent initially determined by the Tribunal, for the purposes of section 70, was £1176 per calendar month or £14,112 per annum. The capped rent for the property according to the provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 is calculated at £16,420 per annum The calculation of the capped rent is shown on the decision form. In this case the lower rent of £14,112 per annum or £1176 per calendar month is to be registered as the fair rent for this property.
Chairman: Judge N O’[NAME]: 14 January 2025
APPEAL PROVISIONS
These summary reasons are provided to give the parties an indication as to how the Tribunal made its decision. If either party wishes to appeal this decision, they should first make a request for full reasons and the details of how to appeal will be set out in the full reasons. Any request for full reasons should be made within a month. Any subsequent application for permission to appeal should be made on Form RP PTA
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Maximum Fair Rent for Tenant's Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Maximum Fair Rent for Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Property Considering Condition and Market Value
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal sets fair rent of £263 per week for London property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets New Fair Rent for Tenant at £233 Weekly
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Tenancy Under Statutory Caps
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Residential Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent of £48,600 for Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Poor Condition Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Property Under Rent Act 1977
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The fair rent was determined based on the open market rent for a property in good condition.
- Deductions were made from the market rent due to the absence of central heating.
- An adjustment for scarcity was applied to the rent calculation.
- The Tribunal used the Rent Officer's assessment and landlord's photographs to determine property conditions.
- The capped rent was calculated using the previous registered rent and the change in the retail price index.
- A 5% increase was added to the calculation because this was a second or subsequent application for re-registration since February 1999.
- The final fair rent to be registered was the lower of the uncapped fair rent and the maximum fair rent.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It decided on a fair rent of £14,112 per year for a residential property.
Who was involved?
The tenant and the landlord were involved in the case.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court considered various factors such as the property's condition and applied the Rent Act 1977 to determine the fair rent.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Rent Act 1977 and the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument regarding the property's condition and the need for a fair rent adjustment was crucial.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the tenant, setting a fair rent that reflects the property's condition.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation may seek a fair rent determination that considers the property's actual condition.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Written submissions, photographs of the property, and comparable evidence were important.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, decisions like this can be appealed through the appropriate legal channels.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is recommended to consult a solicitor for professional advice and representation.
