First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Electrical Works
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal granted permission to a landlord to bypass the usual consultation process for electrical works because of safety concerns and the need for quick action.
⚖️ Legal holding
A landlord may be dispensed from statutory consultation requirements if there is a significant risk to safety and prompt action is necessary.
📖 What the law says
The appropriate tribunal can grant a request to waive consultation requirements for certain works or long-term agreements if it finds it reasonable to do so.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal granted dispensation from statutory consultation requirements for electrical works due to safety concerns.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tribunal granted dispensation to the landlord from the statutory consultation requirements for electrical works at a residential property, citing safety concerns and the need for prompt action.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2022
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00AF/LDC/2024/0638 Applicant : [redacted] [POSTCODE] (Management Company)
C/O [RESPONDENT]
Respondent : [redacted] Property : 47 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Tribunal : Deputy District Judge Samuel sitting as a Tribunal Judge Date of decision : 12th March 2025
DECISION
Hearing bundle 1. The Applicant was ordered to provide a hearing bundle which should include “copies of any replies from the Respondents/leaseholders and their evidence OR confirmation that there were no responses” 2. This did not appear in the bundle and the Application form and Directions order were incomplete nor was there any statement giving further detail of the reasons for the application or further evidence.
3. The Applicant did email the Tribunal to say that the respondent leaseholders had been served with the application “We can confirm the application form and directions have been issued to leaseholders 11th December 2024. We will confirm closer to the 6th January direction deadline should we receive any responses confirming these have been displayed in the communal parts as requested.” 4. While the Applicant did email the Tribunal on 3 January 2025 this was to re-state the earlier email
2 5. As the Tribunal has received no replies from the Respondents or any contact from them and the Tribunal has access to the complete documentation the overriding objective would be furthered by determining this matter on the evidence before it. Background to the application 6. The Applicant/landlord has applied for dispensation from the statutory consultation requirements in respect of electrical works at 47 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] 7. 47 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] is a residential block comprising 5 leasehold units.
8. Under section 20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 and the regulations made under it, a landlord contemplating carrying out major works (defined as works costing more than £250 per flat) has to carry out a consultation, on pain of having the recoverability of the cost of the works capped at £250 per flat.
9. The application states: The EICR came back as unsatisfactory and we were advised that the current condition would invalidate the buildings insurance. [NAME] agreed for the remedial works to be carried out as per the quoted works as follows: - Replace consumer unit - Sales Rewire internal stairwell light - Sales Rewire external lighting above basement doors - Sales Install socket under stairs - Sales Install light in cupboard - Sales Rewire outside stairwell lights £3,108.00 10. The only evidence in support is an invoice from [COMPANY] dated 19 September 2024.
11. The Tribunal gave directions in this matter on 6 December 2024. The leaseholders have not participated in the application, which has therefore continued on an undefended basis. Reasons 12. Given the lack of a response to the application no prejudice arising from the lack of consultation with the Respondents has been identified.
13. This is an application poorly supported by evidence when documents such as the EICR, the estimate and extract from the insurance policy were clearly available to the Applicants 14. However given the potential risk with faulty electrical installations prompt action is likely to have been required and, notwithstanding the very limited evidence provided, dispensation should be given.
3 15. This dispensation does not mean that the tenants cannot challenge the cost or quality of the work done. It simply dispenses with the consultation requirement. 16. There is no application in respect of the fees for applying to the Tribunal, so we make no order in respect of such fees.
DETERMINATION (a) The Tribunal grants a dispensation pursuant to section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 in respect of the works which are the subject of the application. (b) The Tribunal makes no order in respect of the fees payable to the Tribunal.
Name: DDJ Samuel Date: 12th March 2025
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Lift Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Property Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Balcony Testing but Rejects Urgent Safety …
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Landlord Dispensation from Consultation Requirements
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Roof Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation from Consultation Requirements for …
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Landlord Dispensation from Statutory Consultatio…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Unconditional Dispensation for Long-Term Energy …
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Landlord Dispensation from Consultation Requirem…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Landlord Dispensation for Necessary Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Landlord Dispensation From Consultation Requirem…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Dispensation From Consultation Requirements for Urgent Lif…
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- There is a significant risk to safety.
- Prompt action is necessary.
- It is reasonable to dispense from statutory consultation.
- The situation involves urgency.
- Consultation would cause undue delay.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The decision allowed the landlord to bypass the statutory consultation requirements for electrical works.
Who was involved?
The landlord and five leaseholders were involved.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to grant dispensation because of safety concerns and the need for prompt action.
Which laws or rules were applied?
Section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 was applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was the potential risk to safety if the electrical works were delayed.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the landlord.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation might also be able to obtain dispensation if they can show a significant risk to safety and the need for prompt action.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The evidence included an invoice from the electrical contractor and an insurance report indicating that the current condition of the electrical system could invalidate the building's insurance.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, decisions from the First-tier Tribunal can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases involving property law.
