First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Lift Repairs
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal granted an order allowing a landlord to bypass consultation requirements for urgent lift repairs in a residential building. The decision was based on the urgency and proper authorisation of the works.
⚖️ Legal holding
A landlord is entitled to dispensation from consultation requirements if the works are urgent and properly authorised.
📖 What the law says
This section allows a tribunal to grant dispensation from consultation requirements related to qualifying works or agreements if the tribunal finds it reasonable to do so. Qualifying works refer to works done on a building or premises, and consultation requirements are detailed rules set by the Secretary of State.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements for urgent lift repairs.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tribunal granted an order for dispensation under section 20ZA of the 1985 Act, dispensing with all consultation requirements for urgent lift works in a purpose-built block of flats. The works were deemed urgent and properly authorised.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2013
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case Reference : CAM/42UG/LDC/2019/0031 Property : [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE] Applicant : [redacted] Respondents : [redacted] [NAME] of [NAME] :
For dispensation of the consultation requirements under section 20ZA Tribunal Member : Judge Wayte Date of Decision : 5 November 2019
DECISION
The Tribunal determines that an order for dispensation under section 20ZA of the 1985 Act shall be made dispensing with all of the consultation requirements in relation to the works described in the [NAME].
2 The [NAME]
1. The Applicant seeks an order pursuant to s.20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 (as amended) (“the 1985 Act”) for the dispensation of any or all of the consultation requirements in respect of urgent lift works. The property concerned is described in the [NAME] as a purpose-built block of flats up to four storeys high with a communal lift (“the Property”). The [NAME] is made against the [NAME] in the schedule attached to the [NAME] form (“the Respondents”).
2. The issue in this case is whether the consultation requirements of section 20 of the 1985 Act should be dispensed with. The background 3. The [NAME] was received on 14 October 2019. Directions were given the same day with the Applicant required to serve the [NAME] and directions on the Respondents. The directions contained a reply form for any leaseholder who objected to the [NAME] to return to the tribunal and the Applicant. The Applicant confirmed service on the Respondents by letter dated 16 October 2019.
4. The directions provided that this matter would be considered by way of a paper determination unless a hearing was requested. A hearing was not requested and accordingly the [NAME] was considered on the papers on 5 November 2019.
5. The Tribunal did not consider that an inspection was necessary, nor would it have been proportionate to the issues in dispute.
6. The only issue before the Tribunal is whether it should grant dispensation from all or any of the consultation requirements contained in section 20 of the 1985 Act. The Applicant’s case 7. The [NAME] stated that the communal lift has been regularly breaking down in the course of the last 4/5 weeks preceding the [NAME]. After investigation it was discovered that a new “nexus processor” was causing the problems and required replacement. The Applicant has expressed concern for the welfare of the elderly residents who struggle to use the stairs on a day to day basis. The Applicant agreed a quote of £5,356.95 excluding VAT with [APPELLANT], after being unable to obtain a more competitive quote from another company and therefore wishes to dispense with the statutory consultation process to avoid further delay.
3 The Respondents’ position 8. The directions provided for any Respondent who wished to oppose the [NAME] for dispensation to complete the reply form attached to the directions and send it to the tribunal and the Applicant. Neither the Applicant nor the tribunal has received any response or statement of case in opposition to the [NAME]. In the circumstances the tribunal concluded that the [NAME] was unopposed. The Tribunal’s decision 11. The Tribunal determines that an order for dispensation under section 20ZA of the 1985 Act shall be made dispensing with all of the consultation requirements in relation to the works outlined above. Reasons for the Tribunal’s decision 12. The tribunal has the jurisdiction to grant dispensation under section 20ZA of the 1985 Act “if satisfied that it is reasonable to dispense with the requirements”.
13. The [NAME] was not opposed by the [NAME]. The tribunal is satisfied that the works were urgently required and properly authorised. In the circumstances it is appropriate to grant an order for dispensation. [NAME] under s.20C 14. There was no [NAME] for any order under section 20C before the tribunal. Name: Judge Wayte Date: 5 November 2019
Rights of appeal
By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written [NAME] for permission must be made to the First-tier Tribunal at the regional office which has been dealing with the case.
4 The [NAME] for permission to appeal must arrive at the regional office within 28 days after the tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the [NAME]. If the [NAME] is not made within the 28 day time limit, such [NAME] must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28 day time limit; the tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the [NAME] for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit. The [NAME] for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party [NAME] the [NAME] is seeking. If the tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further [NAME] for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Repair Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Allows Urgent Repairs Without Statutory Consultation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Freehold Premium
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Fire Safety Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Dispensation for Urgent Repairs to Prevent Damage
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Allowed to Carry Out Urgent Repairs Without Consulting Tenants
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Dispensation for Urgent Roof Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Conditional Dispensation for Urgent Cladding Wor…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Wins: Incorrect Rent Increase Notice Invalidated
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Wins Holding Deposit Refund Under Tenant Fees Act 2019
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Freeholder Granted Dispensation for Emergency Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation from Consultation Requirements for …
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- Works are considered urgent and necessary.
- Proper authorization supports the dispensation request.
- Significant safety risks are involved with the works.
- The works are deemed essential and urgent.
- There is an urgent need for repairs.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- No specific cases provided that went against the claimant.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It decided to grant an order for dispensation, allowing the landlord to bypass consultation requirements for urgent lift repairs.
Who was involved?
The landlord and leaseholders were involved.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to grant the dispensation because the works were urgent and properly authorised.
Which laws or rules were applied?
Section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 was applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that the works were urgent and properly authorised was the most important.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the landlord.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation might also be able to bypass consultation requirements if their works are urgent and properly authorised.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Evidence of the urgency and proper authorisation of the works was likely presented.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases like this.
