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AllowedFirst-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber)·

First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Lift Repairs

Case No.

📌 In brief

The First-tier Tribunal allowed a landlord to bypass certain consultation requirements for urgent lift repairs in a multi-unit property, noting the agreement of all tenants involved.

⚖️ Legal holding

A landlord may be granted dispensation from statutory consultation requirements if the works are urgent and there is unanimous agreement among the tenants.

Topics

statutory consultation requirementsrepair worksdispensation

Provisions

Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 s.20Service Charges (Consultation Requirements) Regulations 2004Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 s.20ZA

📖 What the law says

Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 s.20ZA

This section allows a tribunal to grant dispensation from statutory consultation requirements if it deems it reasonable to do so. It defines 'qualifying works' as works on a building or premises and outlines the consultation requirements that can be dispensed with.

Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.

📖 Technical summary

The Tribunal granted dispensation from statutory consultation requirements due to urgent repair works on a lift in a multi-unit property.

📜 Headnote Official document

The First-tier Tribunal granted dispensation from statutory consultation requirements for urgent repair works on a lift in a multi-unit property, citing the understandable urgency and unanimous agreement among the tenants.

📚 Full judgment Official document

OUTCOME: Allowed

1

Case Reference : CHI/00HC/LDC/2019/0068

[RESPONDENT] : [NAME],

10 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]

Applicant: [redacted]

Respondent: [redacted] : s.20ZA ’85 Act

Tribunal Members : Judge D [NAME] of Decision : 31st October 2019

_______________________________________________

DECISION ____________________________________

© CROWN COPYRIGHT

FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL [RESPONDENT] CHAMBER ([RESPONDENT])

2 1. This an application for dispensation from the statutory consultation requirements in respect of repair works to the lift at the [RESPONDENT].

2. Directions were given on 10th September 2019 for the matter to be determined without a hearing under r.31 of the Tribunal Procedure Rules 2013 unless a party requested a hearing; none have and this matter has been determined without a hearing.

3. The [RESPONDENT] is a 4 storey block with 7 residential units and a commercial unit.

4. The Applicant states the following: a. The lift servicing the [RESPONDENT] appears to have become unexpectedly inoperable on 29th July 2019; b. After inspection and the sourcing of parts, works were carried out on 9th August 2019, which comprised repair works to the door operator control and skate assembly; c. The urgency in the matter arose because some of the residents, some of whom are elderly and with mobility difficulties, were unable to leave the building until the works were carried out; d. The cost of the repair works exceeded the s.20 limit in respect of one of the apartments and consultation was carried out, as far as it could be, in tandem with this application and a notice of intention was sent out on 16th September 2019 to which no observations or nominations were received. The total cost of the

3 works is £1,646. In respect of that apartment, no7, it exceeded the limit by £50.46.

5. All 7 long lessees have written to the Tribunal confirming their agreement with the application; including the lessee of no7.

6. Section 20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 imposes a cap of £250 per leaseholder in respect of qualifying works unless either the landlord complies with a statutory consultation procedure that is set out in the Service Charges (Consultation Requirements) Regulations 2004 or applies to the Tribunal for dispensation in respect of all or part of those requirements under s.20ZA of the 1985 Act. Under such an application the Tribunal can dispense with the requirements if it is satisfied that it is reasonable to do so.

7. In light of the understandable urgency, unanimous agreement and the relatively small margin by which s.20 was triggered, the Tribunal is satisfied that it is reasonable to grant dispensation.

8. Dispensation is therefore granted in relation to those stages of the procedure that have not been complied with; the effect being that the Applicant need not serve any further notices and s.20 of the 1985 Act shall not operate as a cap on the recovery of any service charge in relation to these works. JUDGE D [NAME]

4 Appeals

A person wishing to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) must seek permission to do so by making written application to the First-tier Tribunal at the Regional office which has been dealing with the case.

The application must arrive at the Tribunal within 28 days after the Tribunal sends to the person making the application written reasons for the decision.

If the person wishing to appeal does not comply with the 28-day time limit, the person shall include with the application for permission to appeal a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28- day time limit; the Tribunal will then decide whether to extend time or not to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed.

The application for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the Tribunal to which it relates, state the grounds of appeal, and state the result the party making the application is seeking.

📊 How courts decide similar cases

Among 11 similar decisions in this collection:

A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • The works are considered urgent and necessary.
  • There is unanimous agreement among the tenants.
  • Emergency situations allow for dispensation from statutory consultation requirements.
  • No objections are raised by the tenants regarding the works.

❌ Tends to be rejected

  • There are no cases provided where the claimant was decided against due to specific factors.

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

It decided to grant dispensation from statutory consultation requirements for urgent lift repairs.

Who was involved?

The landlord and the tenants of a multi-unit property.

How did the court decide, and why?

The court decided to grant dispensation due to the urgent nature of the repairs and the unanimous agreement of the tenants.

Which laws or rules were applied?

The Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 sections 20 and 20ZA, and the Service Charges (Consultation Requirements) Regulations 2004.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The argument that mattered most was the urgent need for repairs and the unanimous agreement of the tenants.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

The decision was for the person who brought the case.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone in a similar situation may also be able to obtain dispensation if the repairs are urgent and all tenants agree.

What evidence or documents mattered?

Evidence of the urgent need for repairs and confirmation of tenant agreement mattered.

Can a decision like this be appealed?

Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).

Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?

It is always recommended to get advice from a qualified solicitor for a case like this.

Official source: First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.