First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Residential Property
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal decided on a fair rent for a residential property. They considered the state of the property and how rare similar properties are in the area. The rent was set at £121.00 per week.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant is entitled to a fair rent adjusted for the condition and scarcity of the property.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal determined a fair rent for a residential property, adjusting for various factors including disrepair and scarcity.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal determined a fair rent of £121.00 per week for a residential property, taking into account the property's condition and scarcity. The decision was based on the Rent Act 1977 and the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
FR27 First-tier Tribunal – Property Chamber File Ref No. LON/OOBH/ F77/2025/0101
Notice of the Tribunal Decision
Rent Act 1977 Schedule 11
Address of Premises The Tribunal members were Basement (Flat D) , 85 [ADDRESS] , [POSTCODE]
[NAME] C [APPELLANT]
Tenant Mr [APPELLANT] L [APPELLANT]
1. The fair rent is £121.00 Per week (excluding water rates and council tax but including any amounts in paras 3&4)
2. The effective date is 20 May 2025
3. The amount for services is n/a Per n/a
negligible/not applicable
4. The amount for fuel charges (excluding heating and lighting of common parts) not counting for rent allowance is
n/a Per n/a
negligible/not applicable
5. The rent is not to be registered as variable.
6. The capping provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 apply.
7. Details (other than rent) where different from Rent Register entry
n/a
8. For information only:
(a) The fair rent to be registered is not the maximum fair rent as prescribed by the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 because the rent determined under the market approach lower.
[NAME] of decision 20 May 2025
FR27 MAXIMUM FAIR RENT CALCULATION
LATEST RPI FIGURE X 395.3
PREVIOUS RPI FIGURE Y 360.3
X 395.3 Minus Y 360.3 = (A) 35.00
(A) 35.00 Divided by Y 360.30 = (B) 0.097
First application for re-registration since 1 February 1999 YES/NO
If yes (B) plus 1.075 = (C)
If no (B) plus 1.05 = (C) 1.1471
Last registered rent* £145.00 per week Multiplied by (C) = 166.33 *(exclusive of any variable service charge)
Rounded up to nearest 50p = 166.50
Variable service charge no If YES add amount for services no
MAXIMUM FAIR RENT = £166.50 Per week
Explanatory Note
1. The calculation of the maximum fair rent, in accordance with the formula contained in the Order, is set out above.
2. In summary, the formula provides for the maximum fair rent to be calculated by:
(a) increasing the previous registered rent by the percentage change in the retail price index (the RPI) since the date of that earlier registration and
(b) adding a further 7.5% (if the present application was the first since 1 February 1999) or 5% (if it is a second or subsequent application since that date).
A 7.5% increase is represented, in the calculation set out above, by the addition of 1.075 to (B) and an increase of 5% is represented by the addition of 1.05 to (B).
The result is rounded up to the nearest 50 pence.
3. For the purposes of the calculation the latest RPI figure (x) is that published in the calendar month immediately before the month in which the Tribunal’s fair rent determination was made.
4. The process differs where the tenancy agreement contains a variable service charge and the rent is to be registered as variable under section 71(4) of the Rent Act 1977. In such a case the variable service charge is removed before applying the formula. When the amount determined by the application of the formula is ascertained the service charge is then added to that sum in order to produce the maximum fair rent.
1
Case Reference
: LON/00BH/F77/2025/0101
Property : Basement (Flat D), 85 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Tenant
: [NAME]
Landlord : [APPELLANT] C/o [RESPONDENT] of Objection : 20 January 2025
Type of Application : Section 70, Rent Act 1977
Tribunal
: [NAME] C Piarroux JP
Venue : Determination on Papers
Date
: 20 May 2025
_______________________________________________
DECISION
The sum of £121.00 per week will be registered as the fair rent with effect from 20 May 2025 date the Tribunal made the Decision. ____________________________________
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2025
Summary REASONS
Background FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
2 1. Following an objection from the Landlord to the determination of a fair rent by the Rent Officer, the Tribunal has made a determination under the provisions of the Rent Act 1977.
Inspection 2. The Tribunal did not inspect the property. The property comprises a basement self-contained converted flat, without central heating, comprising of two rooms, one kitchen and one bathroom/ WC. The property also has a garden which is shared.
Evidence 3. The Tribunal has had consideration of the written submissions provided by the Tenant and the Landlord.
Determination and Valuation 4. Having consideration of any comparable evidence proved by the parties and our own expert, general knowledge of rental values in the area, we consider that the open market rent for the property in good tenantable condition would be in the region of £1200.00 per calendar month From this level of rent we have made adjustments in relation to: the improvements and disrepair of the property.
5. The Tribunal has also made an adjustment for scarcity of 20%.
6. The full valuation is shown below:
Market Rent
£1200.00 per calendar month
Less Tenants' responsibility for internal decoration Deduct 5% Tenants' responsibility for white goods, carpets/curtains Deduct 5% Disrepair- water damage- kitchen ceiling collapse – bathroom ceiling damage- garden door damaged- loss of exclusivity of garden – removal of sound insulation- no working oven- no own entrance. Deduct 35%
Deduct £540 pcm
Subtotal £660 pcm
Less Scarcity
20%
Sub total
£528 pcm
3
7. The Tribunal determines a rent of £528 per calendar month which is equivalent to £121.00 pw.
Decision 8. The uncapped fair rent initially determined by the Tribunal, for the purposes of section 70, was £121.00 per week. The capped rent for the property according to the provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 is calculated at £166.50 per week. The calculation of the capped rent is shown on the decision form. In this case the lower rent of £121.00 per week is to be registered as the fair rent or this property from 20 May 2025.
Chairman: [NAME]: 20 May 2025
APPEAL PROVISIONS
These summary reasons are provided to give the parties an indication as to how the Tribunal made its decision. If either party wishes to appeal this decision, they should first make a request for full reasons and the details of how to appeal will be set out in the full reasons. Any request for full reasons should be made within a month. Any subsequent application for permission to appeal should be made on Form RP PTA
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for London Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal sets maximum fair rent for property under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Fair Rent Determination for Tenancy Agreement
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Tenancy Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent of £110 Per Week
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Property Under Rent Act 1977
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The fair rent is determined by the lower of the two figures calculated under the Rent Act 1977 and the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
- A tenant is entitled to a fair rent calculation under the Rent Act 1977 and the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
- A tenant is entitled to a fair rent determined according to the Retail Price Index and the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
- A tenant is entitled to a fair rent determined according to the formula in the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999.
- A tenant is entitled to a fair rent that reflects the market conditions and the state of repair of the property.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It set a fair rent of £121.00 per week for a residential property.
Who was involved?
The tenant and the landlord were involved.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided based on the property's condition and rarity in the area.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Rent Act 1977 and the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The condition of the property and its scarcity were the most important arguments.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the tenant.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation might get a fair rent based on the condition and scarcity of their property.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Written submissions from both parties were considered.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, but the details of how to appeal are usually found in the full reasons.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for specific cases.
