Right to Manage Acquired for Two Buildings
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) decided that two a person could take over the management of their buildings. This was granted because the buildings met the requirements of the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002.
⚖️ Legal holding
An RTM company is entitled to acquire the right to manage a self-contained building under section 84(5)(a) of the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002.
📖 Technical summary
Two a person successfully acquired the right to manage their respective buildings under the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) ruled that two RTM companies were entitled to acquire the right to manage their respective buildings under section 84(5)(a) of the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002. The decision was based on the buildings being self-contained and meeting the criteria set forth by the Act.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference :
LON/00BE/LRM/2023/0038 LON/00BE/LRM/2023/0039
Properties : 1.[NAME]; 2. Ockham & Whitmore Buildings. Both part of “The Exchange, [ADDRESS], London SE16”
Applicants : [redacted] 2. [NAME] [COMPANY] : [COUNSEL] ([RESPONDENT]) Respondent : [redacted] : [COUNSEL] (Counsel) instructed by [NAME] of application : Right to Manage Tribunal :
Judge Robert Latham
Date and Venue of Hearing : 2 August 2024 at 10 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE] Date of Decision : 2 August 2024
DECISION
2 Decisions of the Tribunal (1) On 20 November 2023, [NAME] [COMPANY] was entitled to acquire the right to manage “[NAME]” pursuant to section 84(5)(a) of the Act, and this Applicant will acquire such right within three months after this determination becomes final.
(2) On 20 November 2023, [COMPANY] was entitled to acquire the right to manage “Ockham Building and Whitmore Building” pursuant to section 84(5)(a) of the Act, and this Applicant will acquire such right within three months after this determination becomes final.
Reasons for Decision 1. The Tribunal has received four applications, dated 5 October 2023, under section 84(3) of the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002 ("the Act") for decisions that, on the relevant date, the applicant [NAME] were entitled to acquire the Right to Manage (“RTM”). The premises are on an estate known as “the Exchange, [ADDRESS]”.
2. On 10 July 2023, the four [NAME] served Claim Notices claiming the RTM on 20 November 2023: (i) [NAME] [COMPANY] claimed the RTM premises described as “[NAME], [ADDRESS] and [ADDRESS], London SE16”;
(ii) Ockham & [COMPANY] claimed the RTM premises described as “[NAME], [ADDRESS], [ADDRESS] & [ADDRESS], London, SE16”;
(iii) Hepburn Building (1) [COMPANY] claimed the RTM premises described as “Hepburn Building (1)”;
(iv) Hepburn Building (3) [COMPANY] claimed the RTM premises described as “Hepburn Building (3)”.
3. By separate Counter-Notices, all dated 14 August 2023, the [NAME] resisted the claims. Although not all the notices gave identical grounds for resisting the claims, two common issues were raised, namely (i) Whether the premises over which the RTM is claimed are self-contained buildings or self-contained parts of buildings. In particular, the impact of the communal heating and hot water system.
3 (ii) Whether the non-residential parts of the premises over which the RTM is claimed exceed more than 25% of the internal floor area of each Building.
4. On 27 October 2023, the Tribunal gave directions for these issues to be determined as preliminary issues. On 22 and 23 February 2024, the Tribunal conducted a two day hearing to determine the first issue. The Respondent had conceded the second issue. On 2 April 2024, the Tribunal issued its decision finding that: (i) “[NAME]” is a “self-contained building”; (ii) “Ockham Building and Whitmore Building” are a “self-contained building” in that the two buildings are structurally attached; (iii) “Hepburn Building (1) is neither a “self-contained building” nor “a self-contained part of a building”; (iv) “Hepburn Building (3)” is neither a “self-contained building” nor “a self-contained part of a building part”.
5. Hepburn Building (1) [COMPANY] and Hepburn Building (3) [COMPANY] subsequently sought to appeal the determinations in respect of Hepburn Building (1) and Hepburn Building (3). On 21 June 2024, the Upper Tribunal refused permission to appeal.
6. On 23 July 2024, [COMPANY] and [COMPANY] issued an application for further directions for the determination of any outstanding issues in dispute. The Tribunal set this application down for a Case Management Hearing today. Mr [COUNSEL] appeared for the Applicants and Mr [COUNSEL] for the Respondent. They confirmed that there are no outstanding issues for this Tribunal to determine.
7. The Tribunal therefore makes a determination that these two [NAME] will acquire the Right to Manage within three months after this determination becomes final. Neither party is likely to appeal this decision.
8. There is an outstanding issue of costs. If this cannot be agreed between the parties, it will be open to any party to issue a separate application for the determination of such costs. Judge Robert Latham 2 August 2024
4
Rights of appeal
By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written application for permission must be made to the First-tier Tribunal at the regional office which has been dealing with the case. The application for permission to appeal must arrive at the regional office within 28 days after the tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the person making the application. If the application is not made within the 28 day time limit, such application must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28 day time limit; the tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit. The application for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party making the application is seeking. If the tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further application for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) RTM Company Granted Right to Manage Premises
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Fire Safety Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Repairs Without Conditio…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Right to Manage Property to RTM Company
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Classifies Property as HMO and Orders Rent Repayment
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Order for Property Management Due to Failures
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Urgent Repairs Dispensation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Rent Determination for Assured Periodic Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Entitled to New Lease Under Statutory Costs Determination
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Lease Premium Under the 1993 Act
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- the premises over which the RTM is claimed are self-contained buildings or self-contained parts of buildings.
- “Ockham Building and Whitmore Building” are a “self-contained building” in that the two buildings are structurally attached.
- the applicants are entitled to acquire the Right to Manage within three months after this determination becomes final.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- the premises are not self-contained buildings or self-contained parts of buildings due to the communal heating and hot water system.
- the non-residential parts of the premises over which the RTM is claimed exceed more than 25% of the internal floor area of each Building.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It decided that two RTM companies were allowed to manage their buildings.
Who was involved?
RTM companies and a freeholder.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided based on the buildings being self-contained and meeting the criteria set by the Act.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Act 2002, specifically section 84(5)(a).
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that the buildings were self-contained and met the criteria for RTM.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
For the RTM companies.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation might also be able to acquire the right to manage their building if it meets the criteria.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Claim Notices and Counter-Notices were important documents.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, but only if permission is granted by the First-tier Tribunal.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
Yes, it's recommended to get legal advice from a solicitor.
