Reasonable Costs Determination for Failed Lease Extension Notice
📌 In brief
In this case, the First-tier Tribunal decided on the reasonable costs for a failed lease extension notice. The tribunal found that the landlord's costs were reasonable and ordered the tenant to pay £3,106.80, minus a deposit already paid.
⚖️ Legal holding
The costs incurred by the respondent in relation to a failed lease extension notice are reasonable and payable by the claimant.
📖 Technical summary
The tribunal determined the reasonable costs for a failed lease extension notice.
📜 Headnote Official document
In a First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) case, the tribunal determined that the respondent's reasonable costs amount to £3,106.80, of which £1,406.80 remains to be paid by the claimant. The decision was based on the provisions of the Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Dismissed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00AT/OC9/2021/0129 HMCTS code
P: PAPERREMOTE Property : 15b [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]
Applicant : [redacted] : N/A Respondent : [redacted] : Gregory Abrams Davidson Solicitors Type of [NAME] : S.60 - costs Tribunal member : Judge Tagliavini Venue : 10 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of decision : 26 October 2021
DECISION
Covid-19 pandemic: description of hearing This has been a remote hearing on the papers which has not been objected to by the parties. The form of remote hearing was P: PAPERREMOTE. A face-to- face hearing was not held because it was not practicable, and all issues could be determined in a remote hearing on paper. The documents that the Tribunal were referred to are included in a number of separate documents with a
2 separate Index (not a single indexed and paginated hearing bundle) the contents of which have been noted. The tribunal’s summary decision (1) The tribunal finds that the respondent’s reasonable costs amount to £3,106.80 of which £1,406.80 remains to be paid by the applicant.
The [NAME]
1. This an [NAME] pursuant to section 6o of the Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 (‘the 1993 Act’) seeking the tribunal’s determination as to the reasonable costs, payable in respect of a deemed withdrawn ‘Notice of Intent’ to seek a lease extension of the subject premises situated at 15B [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] (‘the premises’). Background 2. The applicant served a Notice of Claim dated 19 February 2020, and the respondent served a Counter-Notice dated 13 October 2020. For reasons that are not entirely clear to the tribunal, the applicant failed to proceed with his intended acquisition of a new lease. Consequently, on or about 4 May 2021, the Notice was deemed withdrawn in accordance with s.53 of the 1993 Act. Consequently, the applicant is liable to pay the respondent’s reasonable costs of the failed transaction. The issues 3. The respondent has stated that costs of £3,106.80 (including VAT) are payable by the respondent. This is made up of £950 plus VAT for the surveyor’s fees and £1,630.20 plus VAT for the legal costs of [NAME]. The respondent accepts that the applicant has paid £1,700 as a security deposit which will be offset against these costs and asserts that £1,406.80 remains outstanding. The applicant’s case 4. The applicant relied on a written Statement of Case and Submissions dated 8 October 2021 and disputes the reasonableness of these costs. As well as relying upon his own personal circumstances of being elderly and unwell, asserts that the surveyors fee should be in the region of £450 (no VAT) as quoted by his surveyor [COMPANY] and that the legal costs should be in the region of £800 as quoted by his own legal representatives, [NAME]. The applicant asserts that little work was
3 done by or on behalf of the respondent in this matter and that the costs have been unreasonably inflated. The respondent’s case 5. The respondent relies upon the invoice of [RESPONDENT] of [NAME] dated 11 August 2020 and accompany breakdown in an email dated 23 August 2021 in the sum of £950 plus VAT) in respect of the surveyor’s fees. The respondent also provided the tribunal with a breakdown of the legal costs incurred in respect of the s42 Notice dated 10 November 2020 in the sum of £1,966.80. The tribunal decision and reasons 6. The tribunal determines that the claim for surveyor’s fees is reasonable and payable in the sum of £950 (plus VAT). The tribunal also determines that legal costs of £1966.80 are also reasonable and payable by the applicant.
7. The personal circumstances of the applicant are not relevant to this [NAME] as the tribunal can only consider the reasonableness of the costs incurred under the provisions of the 1993 Act. Although the applicant may not have chosen to use the services of the surveyor or [NAME] relied upon by the respondent, the tribunal finds that it was not unreasonable for the respondent to choose to do so.
8. Therefore, the tribunal determines that the applicant is liable to pay to the respondent s.60 costs in the sum of £3,106.80 of which £1,406.80 remains outstanding.
Name: Judge Tagliavini
Dated: 26 October 2021
Rights of appeal from the decision of the tribunal By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written [NAME] for permission must be made to the First- tier Tribunal at the regional office which has been dealing with the case.
4 The [NAME] for permission to appeal must arrive at the regional office within 28 days after the tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the [NAME]. If the [NAME] is not made within the 28-day time limit, such [NAME] must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28-day time limit; the tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the [NAME] for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit. The [NAME] for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the tribunal to which it relates (i.e., give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party [NAME] the [NAME] is seeking. If the tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further [NAME] for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
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- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Wins Repayment of Holding Deposit Under Tenant Fees Act 2019
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Freehold Acquisition Price Under 1993 Act
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Dispensation for Urgent Roof Repairs During Pandemic
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- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) RTM Company Entitled to Manage Premises Under Leasehold Reform Act
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The tribunal found that the surveyor's fees claimed by the respondent were reasonable and payable.
- The legal costs claimed by the respondent were determined to be reasonable and payable.
- It was not unreasonable for the respondent to choose their specific surveyor or legal representatives.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- The tribunal could not consider the applicant's assertion that the surveyor's fee should be lower based on his own surveyor's quote.
- The tribunal could not consider the applicant's assertion that legal costs should be lower based on his own legal representatives' quote.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The tribunal decided that the landlord's costs for a failed lease extension notice were reasonable and ordered the tenant to pay £3,106.80.
Who was involved?
The case involved a tenant and a landlord.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided based on the provisions of the Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993, finding that the landlord's costs were reasonable.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 was applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was the reasonableness of the landlord's costs under the Act.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was against the tenant.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation should expect to pay reasonable costs if their lease extension notice is deemed withdrawn.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The evidence included invoices and cost breakdowns submitted by the landlord.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to get advice from a qualified solicitor for cases like this.
