Right to Manage Company Granted Dispensation for Urgent Fire Safety Testing
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal allowed a a company to bypass certain consultation requirements for urgent fire safety testing. This decision ensures the safety of the residents and others visiting the estate.
⚖️ Legal holding
The purpose of the section 20 consultation procedure is to protect tenants from paying for inappropriate works or paying an inappropriate amount.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements to test the external cladding of buildings for fire safety.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal granted a Right to Manage Company dispensation from consultation requirements under S.20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 for urgent fire safety testing. The works were deemed necessary to ensure the safety of the occupants and others visiting the estate.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00AU/LDC/2020/0038P Property : [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]; [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]; [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]; [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]
Applicant : [redacted] : [RESPONDENT] Respondent [NAME] : [NAME] as per the application Representative : - Type of application : To dispense with the consultation requirements under S.20 Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 Tribunal member(s) : [NAME] and venue of determination : 21 May 2020 P:PREMOTE
DECISION
Decision of the tribunal This has been a remote hearing on the papers which has been consented to by the Applicant and not objected to by any of the Respondents. A face to face hearing was
not held because it was not practicable, no-one requested the same, and all issues could be determined on paper. The documents that I was referred to were emailed to the Tribunal, the contents of which I have recorded. The Tribunal grants dispensation from all the consultation requirements under S.20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 in relation to testing the external cladding of the four buildings to ensure that the buildings are safe in terms of fire safety. The Background 1. The application under section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 (“the Act”) was made by the Applicants on 7 February 2020.
2. The application concerned the testing of the external cladding of the four buildings which comprise 191 flats and 6 commercial units to ensure that the buildings are safe in terms of fire safety.
3. Directions were issued on 10 March 2020 requiring the applicant to prepare bundles by 31 March 2020 to include statements 4. Setting out the full grounds for the application, including all the documents on which the landlord relies and copies of any replies from the tenants;
5. The [NAME] were asked to confirm by 24 March 2020 whether or not they would give their consent to the application.
6. In the event that such agreement was not forthcoming the [NAME] were to state why they opposed the application; and provide copies of all documents to be relied upon.
7. No formal responses were received from the [NAME]. The Evidence 8. The premises comprise four buildings containing 191 flats and 6 commercial units. The development which also includes six houses is situated on a busy main road close to other residential buildings and local amenities which are in constant use.
9. The works involve removing 6 panels of cladding from each block to allow for testing to ensure that the buildings are safe in terms of fire safety. Temporary fireboard will be used to protect the fabric of the building in the interim and the original panels will be reinstalled after testing. The work is to be undertaken by [COMPANY] at an estimated cost of £14,250 based on the lower of the two quotes which the managing agents had obtained. The application is said to be urgent, as the safety of the occupants is paramount and the residents are having issues selling and re-mortgaging their flats placing some in financial difficulties.
10. The applicant is the [COMPANY].
11. The work was scheduled to take place on 17 March 2020. The Decision 12. The relevant test to be applied in an application for dispensation was set out by the Supreme Court in [COMPANY] v [NAME] & Ors [2013] UKSC 14 where it was held that the purpose of the section 20 consultation procedure was to protect tenants from paying for inappropriate works or paying an inappropriate amount. Dispensation should not result in prejudice to the tenant.
13. The Tribunal determines from the evidence before it that the works were necessary, were required to be completed as soon as possible to reduce the risk to health and safety not only to the residents of the block but others visiting the estate and neighbouring properties.
14. For the avoidance of doubt the question of reasonableness of the works or cost was not included in this application, the sole purpose of which is to seek dispensation.
15. On the evidence before it, and in these circumstances, the Tribunal determines that the application for dispensation be granted.
Name: [NAME]: 21 May 2020
ANNEX - RIGHTS OF APPEAL
i. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) then a written application for permission must be made to the First-tier Tribunal at the Regional office which has been dealing with the case.
ii. The application for permission to appeal must arrive at the Regional office within 28 days after the Tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the person making the application.
iii. If the application is not made within the 28 day time limit, such application must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28 day time limit; the Tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the application for permission to
appeal to proceed despite not being within the time limit.
iv. The application for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the Tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal, and state the result the party making the application is seeking.
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Price for Freehold Purchase When Landlord Untracea…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Rent Determination for Four-Bedroom Property Under Assured Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Fire Detection Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Freehold Valuation Determined by First-tier Tribunal
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent of £187.50 Per Week
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Regulated Tenancy Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Freehold Purchase Price at £2,180
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Lease Extension Premium
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Reduces Rent for Poorly Maintained Flat
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- Courts allow claims when the works are necessary and urgent for fire safety.
- Claims are often allowed when the landlord cannot be found.
- Dispensation from consultation requirements is granted if all reasonable steps are taken.
- Fair rents are awarded to tenants under regulated tenancies.
- Premiums for lease extensions are calculated based on the landlord's diminished interest.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- Claimants cannot recover costs if the respondent's conduct is not deemed unreasonable.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It decided to grant dispensation from consultation requirements under S.20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 for urgent fire safety testing.
Who was involved?
A Right to Manage Company and various leaseholders were involved.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to grant dispensation because the works were necessary and urgent for fire safety.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, specifically section 20, was applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was that the works were necessary and urgent for fire safety.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the person who brought the case.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation may also be able to obtain dispensation from consultation requirements if the works are necessary and urgent for fire safety.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Evidence showing the necessity and urgency of the works for fire safety was important.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to get advice from a qualified solicitor for a case like this.
