Settlement Agreement Ends First-tier Tribunal's Jurisdiction
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) decided that the parties had reached a settlement agreement, thus ending the tribunal's jurisdiction. This means that the tribunal no longer needs to make a decision on the case.
⚖️ Legal holding
Parties can reach an agreement settling all issues before the tribunal, thus ending its jurisdiction.
📖 Technical summary
The tribunal found that the parties had reached an agreement settling all issues before the tribunal.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) found that the parties had reached an agreement settling all issues before the tribunal, thus ending its jurisdiction. The agreement was reached through email correspondence on 23 October 2023.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00AK/OCE/2023/0050 Property : 208 & 210 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Applicant : [redacted] : [COUNSEL] [COUNSEL] LLP Ref: Mr [COUNSEL] Respondent : [redacted] : [COMPANY] of [NAME] : Enfranchisement pursuant to section 24(1) of the Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 Tribunal member(s) : Judge [NAME] : 10 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of hearing Date of decision : 24 October 2023 25 October 2023
DECISION
2 The tribunal’s decision on a preliminary issue 1. The tribunal finds the parties reached an agreement as to the premium to be paid and the terms of the transfer prior to the final hearing of the [NAME] as set out in an email dated 23 October 2023 @ 12.42. Therefore, the tribunal no longer has jurisdiction to determine the [NAME]. Background 2. The applicant sought the tribunal’s determination of the premium payable and the terms of transfer in respect of the subject properties at 208 & 210 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] (‘the properties). Before the matter could be heard at a final hearing on 24 October 2023, the tribunal was informed by the applicant the parties had reached an agreement on all matters and therefore, the hearing did not need to be held.
3. The respondent disagreed with the assertion the [NAME] had been settled and asserted the determination of the tribunal, as to the premium payable and the terms of transfer was still required, notwithstanding the Beth Din had been asked to arbitrate on this matter.
4. Consequently, the parties attended the tribunal in order for the tribunal to determine the preliminary issue as to whether an agreement had been reached between the parties, thereby ending the tribunal’s jurisdiction.
The hearing 5. Mr [COUNSEL], solicitor attended the hearing accompanied by the applicant’s valuer, Mr [APPELLANT]. Mr [APPELLANT] attended in person on behalf of the respondent and informed the tribunal he had not requested the respondent’s solicitor to attend.
6. Mr [COUNSEL] provided the tribunal with a bundle of documents numbering 33 pages. He relied upon these documents to set out the chronological exchange of emails/letters which led to the parties’ agreement on Friday 23 October 2023 @ 12.42.
7. The relevant email correspondence established that n Friday 20 October 2020 @ 15.51 Ms [APPELLANT] wrote to the applicant: [redacted] client’s offer below with respect to points 1, 2 and 3. For the avoidance of doubt Point 4 is not accepted.
3
8. On Monday 23 October @ 12.42 the applicant wrote: Following our exchanges of Friday in particular your email of Friday timed at 15.51, my client agrees to the settlement on terms set out in my email of Friday, timed at 12.54, but excluding number 4 thereof. 9. The email then set out again the same terms that had previously been set out in correspondence omitting only point 4.
10. The respondent asserted no agreement had been reached as the correspondence relied upon was ‘without prejudice’ and that Ms [APPELLANT] of [COMPANY] did not have [APPELLANT] to negotiate an agreement, nor had it been indicated by the respondent that it had unequivocally accepted the applicant’s offer initially made on Friday 20 October 2023 @ 12.53. Mr [NAME] also argued that the use of the word ‘will’ in this email did not commit the respondent to entering into the agreement.
11. In an email date 23 October 2023 @ 16.47 Ms [APPELLANT] wrote to the applicant: [redacted] strictly without prejudice and this is clear from your request to provide an open letter confirming the agreement. We have not confirmed in open correspondence because the terms are not agreed. The tribunal’s reasons 12. Having considered the relevant correspondence, the tribunal accepts Mr [NAME] submission that once an agreement had been reached the ‘without prejudice’ label attached to the correspondence was of no effect, in so far as the correspondence was being relied upon to show an agreement had been reached. The tribunal finds the parties did reach a settlement agreement on 23 October 2023 as asserted by the applicant and finds Ms [APPELLANT] assertion to the contrary in her email is incorrect.
13. The tribunal finds any dispute as to whether Ms [APPELLANT] followed her client’s [APPELLANT] or not, is unsupported by any evidence and was during the hearing to some extent resiled from by the respondent’s later assertions that Ms [APPELLANT] may possible have misunderstood her [APPELLANT]. The tribunal finds the respondent’s assertions were unconvincing and that in any event, the issue of whether [APPELLANT] were followed or not is a matter between the respondent and Ms [RESPONDENT].
4 14. In conclusion, the tribunal finds the parties’ reached an agreement settling all issues that were before the tribunal and that there are no further matters over which the tribunal has jurisdiction to determine.
Name: Judge Tagliavini
Date: 25 October 2023
Rights of appeal
By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the Tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written [NAME] for permission must be made to the First-tier Tribunal at the Regional Office which has been dealing with the case. The [NAME] should be made on Form RP PTA available at https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/form-rp-pta-[NAME]-for- permission-to-appeal-a-decision-to-the-upper-tribunal-lands-chamber The [NAME] for permission to appeal must arrive at the Regional Office within 28 days after the Tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the [NAME]. If the [NAME] is not made within the 28-day time limit, such [NAME] must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28-day time limit; the Tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the [NAME] for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit. The [NAME] for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the Tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party [NAME] the [NAME] is seeking. If the Tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further [NAME] for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
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A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The parties reached an agreement on the premium and transfer terms before the final hearing.
- The applicant's email on October 23, 2023, confirmed settlement terms, excluding point 4.
- The tribunal no longer has jurisdiction to determine the matter because an agreement was reached.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- The respondent's claim that their representative lacked authority to negotiate was unsupported by evidence.
- The respondent's argument that the word "will" in an email did not commit them to the agreement was implicitly rejected.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The tribunal found that the parties had reached a settlement agreement, thus ending its jurisdiction.
Who was involved?
The case involved a property owner and a tenant.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided that since the parties had reached an agreement, the tribunal no longer had jurisdiction to determine the application.
Which laws or rules were applied?
No specific laws or rules were mentioned in the decision.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was that the parties had reached an agreement, thus ending the tribunal's jurisdiction.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the person who brought the case, as the agreement ended the tribunal's jurisdiction.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
For someone in a similar situation, reaching a settlement agreement can end the tribunal's jurisdiction and avoid further proceedings.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The email correspondence between the parties was the key evidence used in the decision.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Decisions like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) if permission is granted.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases like this.
