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AllowedFirst-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber)·

Tribunal Grants £73,399 Dispensation for Necessary Repairs in London Tenancy

Case No.

📌 In brief

The First-tier Tribunal granted permission to skip the consultation process for necessary repairs to a building's chimney stack and other parts. The Tribunal found that the repairs were essential and economically viable, and that skipping the consultation would not harm the tenants.

⚖️ Legal holding

Dispensation from consultation requirements under S.20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 may be granted if the works are necessary and there is no prejudice to the tenants.

Topics

tenancy disputesrepair works

Provisions

Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 s.20

📖 Technical summary

The Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements for necessary repairs.

📜 Headnote Official document

The First-tier Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements under S.20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 for necessary repairs to the chimney stack and other parts of the building. The Tribunal determined that the works were necessary, economically sound, and would not cause prejudice to the tenants.

📚 Full judgment Official document

OUTCOME: Allowed

FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00BK/LDC/2019/0071 Property : [ADDRESS] square London [POSTCODE] Applicant : [redacted] ([APPELLANT] : [NAME] Respondent [NAME] : [NAME] as per the application Representative : - Type of application : To dispense with the consultation requirements under S.20 Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 Tribunal member(s) : [NAME] and venue of determination : 24 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]

DECISION

Decision of the tribunal (1) The Tribunal grants dispensation from all of the consultation requirements under S.20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 in relation to the works required to deal with work to the chimney stack, plus brickwork and timber repairs. The Background 1. The application under section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 (“the Act”) was made by the managing agents, [NAME], on behalf of the Applicants on 1 May 2019.

2. Following consultation in respect of external repairs and decoration scaffolding was erected at the building. It became evident that the extent of the repairs was greater than originally envisaged. The increased cost was £73,399.00. If full consultation was undertaken the additional cost would increase to £91,321.20 because the scaffolding would have to be left in situ and it would be necessary to re-apply for consent to carry out the works as the building is in [ADDRESS].

3. Directions were issued on 13 May 2019 requiring the applicant to prepare bundles by 7 June 2019 to include statements (i) Setting out the full grounds for the application, including all of the documents on which the landlord relies, a copy of the lease and copies of any replies from the tenants; (ii) The [NAME] were asked to confirm by 29 May 2019 whether or not they would give their consent to the application. (iii) In the event that such agreement was not forthcoming the [NAME] were to state why they opposed the application; and provide copies of all documents to be relied upon.

4. No responses were received from the [NAME].

5. The lessees were informed in the Directions issued by the Tribunal that the question of reasonableness of the works or cost was not included in this application, the sole purpose of which is to seek dispensation.

The Evidence 6. The property comprises a corner terrace property on basement to fifth floors built circa 1900 of traditional brick construction giving adequate fire compartmentation throughout. The property comprises twenty-nine flats arranged over two blocks, each with its own entrance.

7. Scaffolding had been erected and works were underway to the external elevations of the building. A closer inspection from the scaffolding indicated that the extent of the repairs required was greater than originally planned. It would be cost effective to carry out the additional work as part of the same scheme of work.

8. The managing agents have confirmed that in accordance with the Directions copies of the Dispensation Application had been sent to all Respondents and a further copy was hung in the communal area.

9. Only one lessee responded to the Tribunal in support of the application for dispensation. No response was received from any other respondent. The Decision 10. The relevant test to be applied in an application for dispensation was set out by the Supreme Court in [COMPANY] v [NAME] & Ors [2013] UKSC 14 where it was held that the purpose of the section 20 consultation procedure was to protect tenants from paying for inappropriate works or paying an inappropriate amount. Dispensation should not result in prejudice to the tenant.

11. The Tribunal determines from the evidence before it that the works were necessary, that it was economic to carry out the works while the scaffolding was in and that no prejudice to the lessees has been demonstrated or asserted.

12. On the evidence before it, and in these circumstances, the Tribunal considers that the application for dispensation be granted. Name: [NAME]: 24 June 2019

ANNEX - RIGHTS OF APPEAL

i. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) then a written application for permission must be made to the

First-tier Tribunal at the Regional office which has been dealing with the case.

ii. The application for permission to appeal must arrive at the Regional office within 28 days after the Tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the person making the application.

iii. If the application is not made within the 28 day time limit, such application must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28 day time limit; the Tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed despite not being within the time limit.

iv. The application for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the Tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal, and state the result the party making the application is seeking.

📊 How courts decide similar cases

Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:

A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • The works are deemed necessary and urgent.
  • There is no prejudice to the tenants.
  • The landlord seeks dispensation under Section 20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985.

❌ Tends to be rejected

  • (No factors listed as all provided cases favored the claimant)

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

The Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements under S.20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 for chimney repairs.

What was the dispute about?

The dispute was about whether the consultation requirements under S.20 should be waived for chimney repairs due to increased costs.

How did the court decide, and why?

The court decided to grant dispensation because the works were necessary and economically viable, avoiding unnecessary costs and delays.

Which laws or rules were applied?

The Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, specifically Section 20, was applied.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The argument that mattered most was that the works were necessary and economically viable, thus justifying dispensation from consultation requirements.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

The decision was for the person who brought the case, granting dispensation from consultation requirements.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone in a similar situation may also be able to obtain dispensation from consultation requirements if the works are necessary and economically viable.

What evidence or documents mattered?

The judgment does not specify the exact evidence or documents that mattered.

Official source: First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) — headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.