Tribunal Sets Fair Rent Under Rent Act 1977
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) decided on the fair rent for a property under the Rent Act 1977. They considered the Retail Price Index and set the fair rent at £271.50 per week, including service charges.
⚖️ Legal holding
A tenant is entitled to a fair rent calculated according to the Rent Act 1977 and the Retail Price Index.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal determined the fair rent for a property under the Rent Act 1977.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) determined the fair rent for a property under the Rent Act 1977, considering the Retail Price Index. The fair rent was set at £271.50 per week, including service charges.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
FR27 First-tier Tribunal – Property Chamber File Ref No. FR/LON/00BG/F77/2025/0224
Notice of the Tribunal Decision
Rent Act 1977 Schedule 11
Address of Premises The Tribunal members were 43B [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
[NAME]
[COMPANY]
Tenant Mrs [APPELLANT]
1. The fair rent is £271.50 Per week (excluding water rates and council tax but including any amounts in paras 3&4)
2. The effective date is 14 October 2025
3. The amount for services is £23.55 Per week
negligible/not applicable
4. The amount for fuel charges (excluding heating and lighting of common parts) not counting for rent allowance is
n/a Per n/a
negligible/not applicable
5. The rent is not to be registered as variable.
6. The capping provisions of the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 apply.
7. Details (other than rent) where different from Rent Register entry
n/a
8. For information only:
(a) The fair rent to be registered is the maximum fair rent as prescribed by the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 because the rent determined under the market approach section 70 is higher.
[NAME] of decision 14 October 2025
FR27 MAXIMUM FAIR RENT CALCULATION
LATEST RPI FIGURE X 407.7
PREVIOUS RPI FIGURE Y 305.50
X 407.7 Minus Y 305.50 = (A) 102.20
(A) 102.20 Divided by Y 305.50 = (B) 0.3345
First application for re-registration since 1 February 1999 YES/NO
If yes (B) plus 1.075 = (C)
If no (B) plus 1.05 = (C) 1.38433
Last registered rent* £196.00 per week Multiplied by (C) = £271.37 per week *(exclusive of any variable service charge)
Rounded up to nearest 50p = £271.50 per week inc £23.55 pw service charge
Variable service charge no If YES add amount for services no
MAXIMUM FAIR RENT = £271.50 Per week
Explanatory Note
1. The calculation of the maximum fair rent, in accordance with the formula contained in the Order, is set out above.
2. In summary, the formula provides for the maximum fair rent to be calculated by:
(a) increasing the previous registered rent by the percentage change in the retail price index (the RPI) since the date of that earlier registration and
(b) adding a further 7.5% (if the present application was the first since 1 February 1999) or 5% (if it is a second or subsequent application since that date).
A 7.5% increase is represented, in the calculation set out above, by the addition of 1.075 to (B) and an increase of 5% is represented by the addition of 1.05 to (B).
The result is rounded up to the nearest 50 pence.
3. For the purposes of the calculation the latest RPI figure (x) is that published in the calendar month immediately before the month in which the Tribunal’s fair rent determination was made.
4. The process differs where the tenancy agreement contains a variable service charge and the rent is to be registered as variable under section 71(4) of the Rent Act 1977. In such a case the variable service charge is removed before applying the formula. When the amount determined by the application of the formula is ascertained the service charge is then added to that sum in order to produce the maximum fair rent.
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Case Reference
: FR/LON/00BG/F77/2025/0224
Property : 43B [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]
Tenant
: Mrs [APPELLANT]
Landlord : [COMPANY] of Objection : 22 June 2025
Type of Application : Section 70, Rent Act 1977
Tribunal
: [NAME]
: 14 October 2025
_______________________________________________
DECISION
The sum of £271.50 per week including service charge of £23.55 per week will be registered as the Fair Rent with effect from 14 October 2025, being the date the Tribunal made the Decision. ____________________________________
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2023
Full REASONS
Background FIRST - TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
2 1. The Landlord submitted an application received by the Rent Officer on 2 April 2025 to register a Fair Rent. The Landlord proposed £196.20 per week including £23.55 per week for services. Previous to the application the Rent Officer had registered a Fair Rent of £196.00 per week, including £18.83 per week for services effective from 26 July 2021.
Following the application the Rent Officer registered a Fair Rent of £263.50 per week effective from 29 May 2025.
Following an objection from the Tenant on 22 June 2025 to the determination of a Fair Rent by the Rent Officer, the Tribunal has made a determination under the provisions of the Rent Act 1977.
2. The case was determined on the papers without inspection on 14 October 2025
Property Description
3.The property is described as a self-contained maisonette modernised with full central heating comprising on the first floor two rooms, one kitchen, and second floor two rooms, one bathroom, and a WC.
Evidence
Submission by the tenant
4. The Tenant’s objection dated 22 June 2025 noted that the house “needs a lot of improvements, the fitted kitchen is getting really old and breaking, the windows need to be repaired”.
The tenant made no further submissions.
Submission by the landlord
5. The Landlord submitted an application to register a Fair Rent dated 2 April 2025. The landlord made no further submissions.
Determination and Valuation
6. The Tribunal has not been supplied with any comparable evidence. The Tribunal is an expert Tribunal and using its expertise of rents in the area determines that a rent of £3400 per month for a property on a contemporary tenancy agreement and in good tenantable condition.
From this level of rent we have made adjustments in relation to: (i) terms and conditions the tenancy dates (10%) , the terms likely to be more onerous than
3 the contemporary tenancies from which the comparables are derived (ii)condition of the flat (10%).
In terms of condition the tribunal has little to go on save the description within the objection notice.
The Tribunal has also made an adjustment for scarcity at 20%.
7. The full valuation is shown below:
Market Rent
£3400.00 per calendar month
Less 20% as above -£720 per calendar month --------------------------------------------
£ 2680.00 per calendar month
Less Scarcity 20%
£536.00 per calendar month
Section 70 rent £ 2144.00 per calendar month
8. The Tribunal determines a rent under section 70 of £2144.00 per calendar month which is equivalent to £494.76 per week, including the service charge of £23.66 per week.
9. The Tribunal also determined the rent under the Maximum Fair Rent Regulations this from the attached template is £271.50 per week including £23.55 per week.
10. The Rent Act 1977 provides that the rent to be registered is the lesser of the section 70 rent, and rent determined under the Maximum Fair Rent Order.
Decision
11. The Tribunal therefore determines the Fair Rent for the subject property is £271.50 per week including service charge of £23.55 per week from 14 October 2025.
Chairman: [NAME]: 14 October 2025
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Appeal to the Upper Tribunal A person wishing to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Property Chamber) on a point of law must seek permission to do so by making a written application to the First-tier Tribunal at the Regional Office which has been dealing with the case which application must: a. be received by the said office within 28 days after the Tribunal sends to the person making the application written reasons for the decision. b. identify the decision of the Tribunal to which it relates, state the grounds of appeal, and state the result the party making the application is seeking. If the application is not received within the 28 –day time limit, it must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for it not complying with the 28- day time limit; the Tribunal will then decide whether to extend time or not to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed.
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Controlled Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Sets Maximum Fair Rent Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Protected Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Regulated Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Property
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Fair Rent Determination for a Property Under the Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Fair Rent for Protected Tenant
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent Under Rent Act 1977
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent at £900 Per Month
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Sets Fair Rent for Regulated Tenancy
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The fair rent is determined based on the condition of the property.
- The fair rent reflects the local rental market conditions.
- The fair rent is calculated according to the Retail Price Index.
- The fair rent takes into account the scarcity of similar properties.
- The fair rent calculation adheres to the Rent Act 1977.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It set the fair rent for a property at £271.50 per week, including service charges.
Who was involved?
The tenant and the landlord were involved.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court used the Retail Price Index to calculate the fair rent according to the Rent Act 1977.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Rent Act 1977 and the Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 were applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that mattered most was the calculation of the fair rent using the Retail Price Index.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the tenant.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation should consider the Retail Price Index when calculating their fair rent.
What evidence or documents mattered?
The evidence included the description of the property and the terms of the tenancy agreement.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, a person can appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Property Chamber) on a point of law.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to get advice from a qualified solicitor for a case like this.
