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Benefits & Social Security

Benefits & Social Security judgments from Canadian courts and tribunals, with a plain-English summary, the legal holding and frequently asked questions.

DismissedFederal Court·Jul 02, 2026

Federal Court Rejects Claimant's Request for Extension of Time to File Judicial Review

DismissedFederal Court·Jul 02, 2026

Federal Court Rejects CRB Eligibility Challenge Due to Lack of Evidence

DismissedFederal Court·Jul 02, 2026

Federal Court Denies Request for Late Judicial Review on Benefits Decision

The Federal Court denied a request by a person seeking to challenge a decision denying their eligibility for government benefits (CERB and CRCB) after missing the deadline. The court found that the claimant did not provide enough evidence or justification for the delay.

DismissedCivil Resolution Tribunal (British Columbia) — Accident Benefits·Jun 30, 2026

Claimant Denied Income Replacement Benefits Due to Insufficient Proof

RefusedSocial Security Tribunal of Canada (CPP Disability)·Jun 29, 2026

Claimant Denied CPP Disability Pension Appeal Due to Insufficient Evidence

The claimant tried to appeal a decision denying her CPP disability pension. However, the Appeal Division denied her appeal because she couldn't prove an error in the original decision or provide relevant new evidence.

Allowed in PartFederal Court·Jun 29, 2026

Federal Court Allows Challenge to CRSB Eligibility Determination

The Federal Court allowed a claimant's challenge to the Canada Revenue Agency's determination regarding the claimant's eligibility for the Canada Recovery Sickness Benefit (CRSB). The court found the agency's determination of the claimant's CRSB eligibility to be unreasonable.

Allowed in PartFederal Court·Jun 29, 2026

Federal Court Quashes CRSB Benefit Determination

A self-represented litigant challenged the Canada Revenue Agency's decision regarding her eligibility for various COVID-19 recovery benefits. While the court upheld decisions on two types of benefits, it found that the CRA did not properly consider all relevant evidence when determining eligibility for the CRSB benefit.

DismissedSocial Security Tribunal of Canada (Employment Insurance)·Jun 29, 2026

Appeal for Family Caregiver Benefits Dismissed Due to Insufficient Evidence

The claimant sought Family Caregiver Benefits after caring for his father. However, the appeal was dismissed because the medical certificate did not confirm that his father's life was at risk, as required by law.

DismissedFederal Court·Jun 26, 2026

Federal Court Rejects CRB Eligibility Challenge Due to Insufficient Evidence

DismissedSocial Security Tribunal of Canada (CPP Disability)·Jun 26, 2026

CPP Disability Pension Application Denied

The claimant applied for a CPP disability pension, arguing she had a severe and prolonged disability. The Tribunal dismissed the appeal, finding insufficient evidence of severe and prolonged disability by the end of the minimum qualifying period.

DismissedFederal Court·Jun 26, 2026

Federal Court Rejects CRB Eligibility Appeal

The Federal Court dismissed a challenge by a CRB recipient who was found ineligible based on her income. The court ruled that tax reassessments after the CRA's decision could not be used to prove eligibility, emphasizing the need for clear evidence beyond tax documents.

DismissedSocial Security Tribunal of Canada (CPP Disability)·Jun 25, 2026

CPP Disability Pension Claim Denied for Lack of Sufficient Evidence

DismissedSocial Security Tribunal of Canada (Old Age Security / GIS)·Jun 25, 2026

Claimant's Appeal for GIS Overpayment Denied by Social Security Tribunal

DismissedSocial Security Tribunal of Canada (Employment Insurance)·Jun 25, 2026

Commission Can Reconsider EI ERB Claim Within 72 Months

The Social Security Tribunal of Canada decided that the Commission can use a 72-month time limit to reconsider a claimant's Employment Insurance Emergency Response Benefit (EI ERB) claim if it can reasonably conclude that a false or misleading statement was made. The Commission's appeal was successful, confirming its right to reconsider the claimant's EI ERB claim within 72 months.

DismissedFederal Court of Appeal·Jun 25, 2026

Federal Court Upholds Denial of Disability Benefits

DismissedSocial Security Tribunal of Canada (Employment Insurance)·Jun 25, 2026

Tribunal Dismisses Claimant’s Appeal on EI ERB Reconsideration

The Social Security Tribunal of Canada dismissed the claimant’s appeal and allowed the Commission's appeal, affirming that the Commission could use a 72-month time limit to reconsider Employment Insurance Emergency Response Benefit (a person ERB) claims if it reasonably believed there was a false or misleading statement.

AllowedSocial Security Tribunal of Canada (Employment Insurance)·Jun 25, 2026

Self-Employed Individuals Can Receive EI Benefits With Limited Business Involvement

DismissedSocial Security Tribunal of Canada (CPP Disability)·Jun 25, 2026

CPP Disability Pension Denied Due to Insufficient Proof of Severe Disability

RefusedSocial Security Tribunal of Canada (CPP Disability)·Jun 24, 2026

Claimant Denied Permission to Appeal CPP Disability Benefits

DismissedSocial Security Tribunal of Canada (Old Age Security / GIS)·Jun 24, 2026

Claimant Unsuccessful in Seeking Earlier Old Age Security Pension

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