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Immigration & Refugee

Immigration & Refugee judgments from Canadian courts and tribunals, with a plain-English summary, the legal holding and frequently asked questions.

AllowedFederal Court·Apr 20, 2026

Federal Court Sets Aside PRRA Refusal Due to Procedural Unfairness

The Federal Court found that the decision to refuse a PRRA application was procedurally unfair and unreasonable because the immigration officer required corroborative evidence without addressing any credibility concerns.

AllowedFederal Court·Apr 20, 2026

Federal Court Sets Aside Decision on Best Interests of Child

The Federal Court ruled that the Immigration Officer's decision was flawed because it did not adequately consider the financial dependence of the child on the applicant. As a result, the Court overturned the decision and ordered a new assessment by a different officer.

DismissedFederal Court·Apr 17, 2026

Federal Court Rejects Refugee Protection Claim Judicial Review

The Federal Court dismissed an application for judicial review of a decision by the Refugee Appeal Division refusing the applicant's appeal and confirming the Refugee Protection Division's decision to refuse the applicant's refugee protection claim.

AllowedFederal Court·Apr 17, 2026

Federal Court Sets Aside Unreasonable Removal Deferral Denial

DismissedFederal Court·Apr 16, 2026

Federal Court Rejects PRRA Judicial Review Application

The Federal Court dismissed an application for judicial review challenging a negative Pre-Removal Risk Assessment decision. The court ruled that the applicant did not provide enough personalized evidence to prove a risk of persecution or harm if returned to Egypt.

AllowedFederal Court·Apr 16, 2026

Judicial Review Granted for Improper Assessment of H&C Application

DismissedFederal Court·Apr 16, 2026

Federal Court Rejects Judicial Review of Exclusion Order

DismissedFederal Court·Apr 16, 2026

Federal Court Dismisses Judicial Review of Visa Refusal

AllowedFederal Court·Apr 16, 2026

Federal Court Grants Judicial Review of PRRA Decision

DismissedFederal Court·Apr 16, 2026

Federal Court Rejects Requirement for Spousal Sponsorship Decision Before Removal

In a recent Federal Court decision, the court rejected a claimant's request for a decision on a spousal sponsorship application before being removed from Canada. The court determined that the claimant did not meet the necessary criteria for obtaining declaratory relief or a writ of mandamus, emphasizing the need for comprehensive security checks during the immigration process.

AllowedFederal Court·Apr 16, 2026

Federal Court Grants Judicial Review Over Translation Errors in Refugee Hearing

The Federal Court granted a judicial review of a Colombian family's refugee claim due to translation errors during the hearing. The court found that these errors affected the credibility assessment and granted the review to a different decision-maker.

AllowedFederal Court·Apr 16, 2026

Federal Court Allows Judicial Review of Immigration Decision

DismissedFederal Court·Apr 16, 2026

Federal Court dismisses judicial review of PRRA decision

The Federal Court dismissed a judicial review challenging a decision that found the applicants would not face a risk of harm if returned to Sweden. The court ruled that the decision was reasonable and procedurally fair.

AllowedFederal Court·Apr 15, 2026

Federal Court Overturns Immigration Decision for Ignoring International Law

AllowedFederal Court·Apr 15, 2026

Federal Court Overturns Decision to Deny Permanent Resident Status Due to Inadequate Consideration of Health

DismissedFederal Court·Apr 15, 2026

Federal Court Upholds Start-up Visa Program Refusal

AllowedFederal Court·Apr 15, 2026

Federal Court Grants Judicial Review for H&C Grounds Application

DismissedFederal Court·Apr 14, 2026

Federal Court dismisses PRRA judicial review application

The Federal Court dismissed an application for judicial review of a Pre-Removal Risk Assessment (PRRA) decision. The court found that the PRRA officer's decision was reasonable and procedurally fair, and that the officer was not required to issue a procedural fairness letter to the claimant.

DismissedFederal Court·Apr 14, 2026

Federal Court Rejects Minor's Refugee Claim Based on Family Persecution Risk

The Federal Court dismissed an application for judicial review, ruling that minors did not individually establish a risk of persecution if returned to India, despite their mother's granted protection status. The court emphasized that each family member must prove their own risk of persecution separately.

DismissedFederal Court·Apr 14, 2026

Federal Court Rejects Refugee Protection Claim Due to Credibility Concerns

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