First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Gas Safety Valve Replacement
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal allowed a landlord to bypass the usual consultation process with tenants for urgent gas safety valve replacement because no tenant objected to the work.
⚖️ Legal holding
An applicant may obtain dispensation from consultation requirements under section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 for urgent works if no leaseholder objects.
📖 What the law says
The First-tier Tribunal can grant an exemption from consultation requirements for certain works or long-term agreements if it determines that it is reasonable to do so. Consultation requirements refer to rules set by the Secretary of State that require landlords to consult tenants about proposed works or agreements.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements for urgent gas safety valve replacement.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements under section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 for urgent gas safety valve replacement at a residential property. The decision was made due to the lack of leaseholder objections and the urgency of the work.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00BG/LDC/2019/0172 Property : [NAME], [ADDRESS], London E3 Applicant: [redacted] [APPELLANT] [COMPANY] : [NAME] managing agent Respondent : [redacted] :
Type of [NAME] : To dispense with the requirement to consult lessees about major works/ a long-term agreement Tribunal member(s) : Tribunal Judge [NAME] and venue of decision : 10 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of decision : 4th December 2019
DECISION
2
Decisions of the tribunal The tribunal determines that it will grant dispensation from the consultation requirements under s20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 (the Act), pursuant to s20ZA for the reasons set out below The [NAME]
1. The applicant seeks a determination pursuant to s20ZA of the Act for dispensation of the consultation requirements under s20 of the Act having made the [NAME] through [NAME] its property managers on 25th September 2019.
2. The [NAME] indicated that dispensation was sought in respect a malfunctioning gas safety valve which resulted in the hot water supply to the residents being stopped. It was considered that this was a priority as the safety valve to the main plant room was intended to shut off in the event of a fire.
3. On 26th September 2019 the agent wrote to [NAME] advising them that this [NAME] would be made with reasons why. It also confirmed that there was sufficient funding held in reserve to cover the costs, estimated initially to be circa £7,000 plus VAT 4. Directions were issued on 9th October 2019, subsequently amended, and on 24th October 2019 the agent wrote again to all [NAME] informing them that the [NAME] and our directions where displayed in the ground floor reception and displayed on the [NAME] website to which we understand all [NAME] have access. It appears that hard copies of the [NAME] and directions were hand delivered to all resident [NAME].
5. It was ordered that this matter could be considered as a paper determination in the week commencing 2nd December 2019. Findings 6. In accordance with that direction the matter was considered by us on 4th December 2019. We had before us a bundle of papers prepared by [NAME]. This contained a copy of the [NAME], the letters dated 26th September and 24th October 2019. In addition, we were supplied with a copy of a quote from [NAME] in the sum of £6,956.47 plus VAT for the removal of the faulty valve, the replacement with a new solenoid gas valve and the reinstatement of the gas supply and testing.
3 7. We have considered the papers and note that no leaseholder has raised an objection to the [NAME]. We are satisfied that the replacement of the gas safety valve was an urgent piece of work and that it was appropriate to request dispensation in this case.
8. In the absence of any objection we are not aware of any prejudice that might be occasioned to a leaseholder, the more so as the works can be paid from the reserve fund.
9.
Accordingly, we are in this case prepared to grant dispensation from the consultation requirements under s20 of the Act. We should however, make it clear that the only issue for us to consider was whether it was reasonable to dispense. The decision does not impact on whether the issue of any costs arising are reasonable or payable.
10. The applicant shall be responsible for serving a copy of this decision on all [NAME]. Furthermore, the applicant shall place a copy of the decision on dispensation together with an explanation of the [NAME] appeal rights on its website within 7 days of receipt and shall maintain it there for at least 3 months, with a sufficiently prominent link to both on its home page. In this way, [NAME] who have not returned the reply form may view the tribunal’s eventual decision on dispensation and their appeal rights on the applicant’s website.
Name: Tribunal Judge Dutton Date: 4th December 2019
Rights of appeal
By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written [NAME] for permission must be made to the First-tier Tribunal at the regional office which has been dealing with the case. The [NAME] for permission to appeal must arrive at the regional office within 28 days after the tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the [NAME]. If the [NAME] is not made within the 28 day time limit, such [NAME] must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28 day time limit; the tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the [NAME] for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit.
4 The [NAME] for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party [NAME] the [NAME] is seeking. If the tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further [NAME] for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Rent for Listed Farmhouse
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Urgent Sewerage Pump Replacement Dispensation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Rules Tenant Breached Lease Conditions
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Determines Rent for Assured Tenancy
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Allows Landlord to Skip Consultation for Urgent Damp Pr…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Additional Works Under Landlord and Tenant…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Repairs Due to Dry Rot
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Repairs Due to Water Ingress
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Roof Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Adjusts Rent Based on Property Condition
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The applicant seeks dispensation for urgent works under section 20ZA.
- No leaseholder objects to the urgent works.
- The works are necessary to prevent further damage and ensure safety.
- The application is reasonable and does not cause prejudice to the tenants.
- The property's condition justifies urgent repairs.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- (No applicable factors listed in provided cases)
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The tribunal granted dispensation from the consultation requirements for urgent gas safety valve replacement.
Who was involved?
The landlord and the leaseholders at a residential property.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to grant dispensation because no leaseholder objected to the work and it was deemed urgent.
Which laws or rules were applied?
Section 20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 and Section 20ZA of the same act.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that the work was urgent and no leaseholder objected to it.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the landlord.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation may also seek dispensation if the work is urgent and no tenant objects.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Letters sent to leaseholders and a quote from a contractor for the repair work.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to get advice from a qualified solicitor for a case like this.
