First-tier Tribunal Grants Fire Safety Works Dispensation
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal granted permission to a landlord to bypass certain consultation requirements for urgent fire safety works at a residential property. The decision was made to ensure the safety of the residents.
⚖️ Legal holding
A landlord may be dispensed from consultation requirements if the works are urgent and necessary for health and safety.
📖 What the law says
This section allows a tribunal to grant dispensation from consultation requirements if it deems it reasonable to do so. It defines 'qualifying works' as works on a building or premises and outlines the types of consultation requirements that can be prescribed by regulations.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements due to urgent fire safety works.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements for urgent fire safety works at a residential property. The decision was based on the necessity and urgency of the works to ensure residents' safety.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
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FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case Reference : LON/00BE/LDC/2019/0068 Property : [NAME] 17 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]
Applicant : [redacted] [NAME] [APPELLANT] : [NAME] Respondent : [redacted] APPLICATION Representative : n/a Type of Application : For dispensation from the consultation requirements required by section 20 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 Tribunal Members : Judge Carr Mr Mathews FRICS Date of Decision : 10th June 2019
DECISION
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Decision of the Tribunal 1. The Tribunal determines to exercise its discretion to dispense with the consultation requirements contained in Part 2 of Schedule 4 to the Service Charges (Consultation Requirements) England) Regulations 2003.
The Application 2. [NAME], on behalf of [NAME], managing agents for [COMPANY] and [COMPANY], applied on 3rd May 2019 under section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 for dispensation from the consultation requirements contained in Part 2 of Schedule 4 to the Service Charges (Consultation Requirements) England) Regulations 2003. Procedure 3. The Tribunal held a case management review of this matter on 9th May 2019 and issued directions on the same date. In those directions it was decided that in view of the urgency of the application the matter should be determined on the basis of written representations and without an oral hearing.
4. The Directions gave an opportunity for any party to request an oral hearing. They also gave an opportunity for any leaseholder who wishes to oppose the application from the landlord to provide a statement to the Tribunal setting out his or her reasons for so doing. None of the parties requested an oral hearing, nor were there any objections to the application, and therefore the matter is being determined on the basis of the documents provided. Determination The Evidence 5. The evidence before the Tribunal indicates as follows: a. The building comprises 4 blocks including a 16 storey tower. The building operates a stay-put policy in the event of fire. The AOV smoke detector system is essential to safeguard the residents.
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b. The AOV system serving the building has failed. The failure was identified on 24th April 2019. The system is approximately 30 years old and parts are obsolete. The entire system and associated components require replacement to operate and meet current fire regulatory requirements. An M&E consultant was instructed to prepare a specification for a new smoke detector system, associated works and the subsequent contract management. c. The works are urgent because of the Health and Safety implications and the costs of employing temporary firewatch staff – the costs of the firewatch to leaseholders total £2495.00 per week. The managing agents intend to fast-track the works. d. The managing agents therefore applied to the Tribunal for dispensation from the consultation requirements on the basis the urgent nature of the works and the costs of the firewatch. e. Following the issue of directions, the managing agents communicated with all of the lessees about the proposed works and their urgency. No objections were received in connection with the proposed works. The Law
6. The Tribunal is being asked to exercise its discretion under s.20ZA of the Act. The wording of s.20ZA is significant. Subs. (1) provides: 7. “Where an application is made to a leasehold valuation tribunal for a determination to dispense with all or any of the consultation requirements in relation to any qualifying works or qualifying long term agreement, the tribunal may make the determination if satisfied that it is reasonable to dispense with the requirements” (emphasis added). The Tribunal’s decision.
8. The Tribunal determines to grant the application. The reasons for the Tribunal’s decision.
9. The Tribunal considers that the works are necessary and urgent.
10. The parties should note that this determination does not concern the issue of whether any service charge costs will be
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reasonable or indeed payable. The Respondents are able, if it appears to them to be appropriate, to make an application under s.27A of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 as to reasonableness and payability.
Signed Judge Carr Dated 10th June 2019
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Emergency Call System Upgrade Dispensation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Urgent Fire Alarm System Replacement Dispensatio…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Freeholder Granted Urgent Repairs Dispensation Without Consultation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Permission for Urgent Sewage Works Without Consultation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Urgent Works Dispensation for Health and Safety
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Fire Safety Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Urgent Fire Safety Works Dispensation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Fire Safety Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Urgent Roof Repairs Dispensation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal allows bypass of consultation for urgent lift repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Major Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Repairs
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The works are described as urgent and necessary for health and safety.
- The landlord seeks dispensation from consultation requirements due to urgent repairs.
- The works are deemed urgent and necessary for health and safety reasons.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- No specific cases provided where the claim was denied.
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
The decision allowed the landlord to bypass consultation requirements for urgent fire safety works.
Who was involved?
The landlord and the tenants were involved.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to grant the application because the works were deemed necessary and urgent for fire safety.
Which laws or rules were applied?
Section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 was applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that the works were urgent and necessary for fire safety was crucial.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the landlord.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation may also be granted dispensation if they can prove the urgency and necessity of the works.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Evidence showing the urgency and necessity of the works was important.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Decisions like this can be appealed to a higher court.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for such cases.
