First-tier Tribunal Grants Landlord Permission for Urgent Roof Repairs
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal allowed a landlord to carry out urgent roof repairs without consulting the tenants, as the works were deemed necessary and would not harm the tenants.
⚖️ Legal holding
A landlord may obtain dispensation from consultation requirements if the works are urgent and there is no prejudice to the tenants.
📖 What the law says
This section allows a tribunal to grant dispensation from consultation requirements if it deems it reasonable to do so. It specifies that 'qualifying works' refer to works on a building or premises, and 'qualifying long term agreement' refers to an agreement lasting over twelve months. The consultation requirements involve providing details of proposed works or agreements to tenants, obtaining estimates, inviting tenants to suggest additional estimators, considering tenant observations, and giving reasons for certain actions.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal granted dispensation for the landlord to proceed with major roof works without consulting tenants.
📜 Headnote Official document
The Tribunal granted dispensation to the landlord to proceed with major roof works without consulting tenants, finding the works urgent and unlikely to cause prejudice.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00AW/LDC/2024/0043 Property : Laurie House, [ADDRESS], [APPELLANT] [POSTCODE] Applicant: [redacted] : [COUNSEL] of Regent Property Respondents : [redacted] Representative : No appearance Type of application : Application for a dispensation from the consultation requirements in respect of major works Tribunal : Judge Adrian Jack, Tribunal Member J Mann MCIEH Date of paper determination : 22nd April 2024
DECISION
The application, the property, the works and the law 1. The applicant by an application dated 12th February 2024 applies for dispensation pursuant to section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 in respect of major works to the roof. The property is a purpose built residential block over seven floors. Most of the roof is flat.
2. The Tribunal gave directions on 4th March 2024. The tenants have not complied with the directions and appear to raise no objection to the landlord’s application. No request for an oral hearing was made by any party, so the Tribunal has determined this matter on the papers.
3. The applicant says that the roof has been damaged due to an escape of water from a tank located on the roof. The roof requires replacement as
2 it has been leaking into the flats below and causing extensive damage to their properties. There is a possibility that the roof could collapse. The works need to be carried out as soon as possible.
4. Section 20ZA(1) of the 1985 Act provides: “Where an application is made to the appropriate tribunal [in England, this Tribunal] for a determination to dispense with all or any of the consultation requirements in relation to any qualifying works or qualifying long term agreement, the tribunal may make the determination if satisfied that it is reasonable to dispense with the requirements.” 5. An important consideration is always whether granting dispensation will cause prejudice to the tenants. In our judgment, on the facts of this case there is no prejudice to the tenants. The works are urgent.
6. In our judgment it is reasonable to dispense with the consultation requirements in this case.
7. This dispensation does not mean that the tenants cannot challenge the cost or quality of the work done. It simply dispenses with the consultation requirement.
8. There is no application in respect of the fees for applying to the Tribunal, so we make no order in respect of such fees.
DETERMINATION a) The Tribunal grants a dispensation pursuant to section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 in respect of the works the subject of the application. b) The Tribunal makes no order in respect of the fees payable to the Tribunal.
Name: Judge Adrian Jack Date: 22nd April 2024
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Landlord Permission for Urgent Repairs Without C…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Works Due to Damp and Mo…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Allowed to Proceed with Roof Repairs Without Consulting Tenants
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Pipe Replacement Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Repairs Without Consultation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Urgent Lift Works Dispensation Without Hearing
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Unforeseen Circumstances During…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Damp Repair Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Landlord Dispensation from Consultation Requirem…
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Landlord Dispensation for Urgent Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Roof Repairs
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this
✅ Tends to be accepted
- The works are considered urgent and necessary.
- There is no identified prejudice to the tenants.
- The works address severe issues like damp and mould.
- The landlord proceeds with unforeseeable additional works.
- The landlord reasonably determines no prejudice results.
❌ Tends to be rejected
- (No factors identified that went against the claimant in the provided cases.)
Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It decided to grant the landlord permission to carry out urgent roof repairs without consulting the tenants.
Who was involved?
The landlord and the tenants were involved.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided to grant dispensation because the works were urgent and would not cause prejudice to the tenants.
Which laws or rules were applied?
The Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, specifically section 20ZA, was applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The argument that the works were urgent and would not cause prejudice to the tenants was crucial.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the landlord who brought the case.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation might also be able to get dispensation if their works are urgent and would not harm the tenants.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Evidence showing the urgency of the works and the potential harm to the property if they were delayed mattered.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, decisions like this can be appealed to a higher court.
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases like this.
