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AllowedFirst-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber)·

First-tier Tribunal Grants Landlord Permission for Urgent Roof Repairs

Case No.

📌 In brief

The First-tier Tribunal allowed a landlord to carry out urgent roof repairs without consulting the tenants, as the works were deemed necessary and would not harm the tenants.

⚖️ Legal holding

A landlord may obtain dispensation from consultation requirements if the works are urgent and there is no prejudice to the tenants.

Topics

tenancy disputesroof repairs

Provisions

Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 s.20ZA

📖 What the law says

Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 s.20ZA

This section allows a tribunal to grant dispensation from consultation requirements if it deems it reasonable to do so. It specifies that 'qualifying works' refer to works on a building or premises, and 'qualifying long term agreement' refers to an agreement lasting over twelve months. The consultation requirements involve providing details of proposed works or agreements to tenants, obtaining estimates, inviting tenants to suggest additional estimators, considering tenant observations, and giving reasons for certain actions.

Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.

📖 Technical summary

The Tribunal granted dispensation for the landlord to proceed with major roof works without consulting tenants.

📜 Headnote Official document

The Tribunal granted dispensation to the landlord to proceed with major roof works without consulting tenants, finding the works urgent and unlikely to cause prejudice.

📚 Full judgment Official document

OUTCOME: Allowed

© CROWN COPYRIGHT

FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00AW/LDC/2024/0043 Property : Laurie House, [ADDRESS], [APPELLANT] [POSTCODE] Applicant: [redacted] : [COUNSEL] of Regent Property Respondents : [redacted] Representative : No appearance Type of application : Application for a dispensation from the consultation requirements in respect of major works Tribunal : Judge Adrian Jack, Tribunal Member J Mann MCIEH Date of paper determination : 22nd April 2024

DECISION

The application, the property, the works and the law 1. The applicant by an application dated 12th February 2024 applies for dispensation pursuant to section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 in respect of major works to the roof. The property is a purpose built residential block over seven floors. Most of the roof is flat.

2. The Tribunal gave directions on 4th March 2024. The tenants have not complied with the directions and appear to raise no objection to the landlord’s application. No request for an oral hearing was made by any party, so the Tribunal has determined this matter on the papers.

3. The applicant says that the roof has been damaged due to an escape of water from a tank located on the roof. The roof requires replacement as

2 it has been leaking into the flats below and causing extensive damage to their properties. There is a possibility that the roof could collapse. The works need to be carried out as soon as possible.

4. Section 20ZA(1) of the 1985 Act provides: “Where an application is made to the appropriate tribunal [in England, this Tribunal] for a determination to dispense with all or any of the consultation requirements in relation to any qualifying works or qualifying long term agreement, the tribunal may make the determination if satisfied that it is reasonable to dispense with the requirements.” 5. An important consideration is always whether granting dispensation will cause prejudice to the tenants. In our judgment, on the facts of this case there is no prejudice to the tenants. The works are urgent.

6. In our judgment it is reasonable to dispense with the consultation requirements in this case.

7. This dispensation does not mean that the tenants cannot challenge the cost or quality of the work done. It simply dispenses with the consultation requirement.

8. There is no application in respect of the fees for applying to the Tribunal, so we make no order in respect of such fees.

DETERMINATION a) The Tribunal grants a dispensation pursuant to section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 in respect of the works the subject of the application. b) The Tribunal makes no order in respect of the fees payable to the Tribunal.

Name: Judge Adrian Jack Date: 22nd April 2024

📊 How courts decide similar cases

Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:

A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • The works are considered urgent and necessary.
  • There is no identified prejudice to the tenants.
  • The works address severe issues like damp and mould.
  • The landlord proceeds with unforeseeable additional works.
  • The landlord reasonably determines no prejudice results.

❌ Tends to be rejected

  • (No factors identified that went against the claimant in the provided cases.)

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

It decided to grant the landlord permission to carry out urgent roof repairs without consulting the tenants.

Who was involved?

The landlord and the tenants were involved.

How did the court decide, and why?

The court decided to grant dispensation because the works were urgent and would not cause prejudice to the tenants.

Which laws or rules were applied?

The Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, specifically section 20ZA, was applied.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The argument that the works were urgent and would not cause prejudice to the tenants was crucial.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

The decision was for the landlord who brought the case.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone in a similar situation might also be able to get dispensation if their works are urgent and would not harm the tenants.

What evidence or documents mattered?

Evidence showing the urgency of the works and the potential harm to the property if they were delayed mattered.

Can a decision like this be appealed?

Yes, decisions like this can be appealed to a higher court.

Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?

It is recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for cases like this.

Official source: First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.