First-tier Tribunal Grants Urgent Repairs Dispensation
📌 In brief
The First-tier Tribunal allowed a landlord to bypass the usual consultation process for urgent roof repairs, recognising the immediate need for repairs and the lack of opposition from the a person.
⚖️ Legal holding
In cases where urgent repairs are necessary and cannot wait for a full consultation, a landlord may be dispensed from the consultation requirements under section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985.
📖 What the law says
Under this section, a tribunal can decide to waive consultation requirements for certain works or long-term agreements if it finds it reasonable to do so. The consultation requirements refer to rules set by the Secretary of State that require landlords to consult with tenants before making changes.
Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.
📖 Technical summary
The Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements for urgent roof repairs under section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985.
📜 Headnote Official document
The First-tier Tribunal granted dispensation from consultation requirements for urgent roof repairs under section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, acknowledging the urgency and the agreement of the leaseholders.
📚 Full judgment Official document
OUTCOME: Allowed
© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2017
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
Case Reference
: CHI/21UH/LDC/2019/0048
Property
: [APPELLANT], [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE]
Applicant: [redacted]
:
[COUNSEL], Director
Respondents
:
[redacted]
: -
Type of Application
:
Dispensation with consultation requirements – section 20ZA Landlord and Tenant Act 1985
Tribunal Member
:
Judge E Morrison
Date and Venue of Hearing
:
Determination on papers
Date of Decision
:
29 July 2019
DECISION
2
The Application
1. This is an application for dispensation from the consultation requirements provided for in section 20 Landlord and Tenant Act 1985.
2. The Applicant explains that repairs are required to the roof over Flat 5 as water is leaking into the flat, causing internal damage. The Applicant therefore seeks dispensation from the consultation requirements under section 20.
3. The application was made on 17 June 2019 and, together with the Directions dated 18 July 2019, has been served on the [NAME].
4. The Tribunal directed the [NAME] to indicate in writing by 2 July 2019 whether they consented to or opposed the application. Each of the five [NAME] has informed the Tribunal that they agree to the application and agree that the Tribunal can determine the matter on the papers (without a hearing).
5. The application was then struck out due the Applicant’s failure to prepare a bundle in accordance with the Directions. Mr [NAME] promptly applied for reinstatement, with a bundle, and the Tribunal has decided to reinstate the application.
Decision
6. The documentation in the bundle confirms that remedial roof repairs are required, and the Tribunal is satisfied that these repairs became urgent in June 2019, when it became clear that earlier temporary repairs had not worked and further works were needed swiftly, before a full section 20 consultation could be carried out. The [NAME] have been kept informed and do not object to the application. The Applicant has obtained competitive quotes. In light of the urgency the Tribunal is satisfied that it is reasonable to dispense with the consultation requirements in respect of these works.
7. This decision is confined to the dispensation from the consultation requirements. The Tribunal has made no determination as to whether the costs of the works were reasonable. If a leaseholder wishes to challenge the reasonableness of those costs, then a separate application under section 27A of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 would be required.
3
RIGHTS OF APPEAL
1. A person wishing to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber) must seek permission to do so by making written application to the First-tier Tribunal at the Regional office which has been dealing with the case.
2. The application must arrive at the Tribunal within 28 days after the Tribunal sends to the person making the application written reasons for the decision.
3. If the person wishing to appeal does not comply with the 28 day time limit, the person shall include with the application for permission to appeal a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28 day time limit; the Tribunal will then decide whether to extend time or not to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed.
4. The application for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the Tribunal to which it relates, state the grounds of appeal, and state the result the party making the application is seeking
📊 How courts decide similar cases
Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Not Found in Breach Over Roof Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Urgent Lift Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Dispensation for Ventilation System Works
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tribunal Grants Urgent Lift Repairs Dispensation Without Full Consultation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Dispensation for Urgent Repairs to Leaking Balcony
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Tenant Can Buy Freehold When Landlord Is Untraceable
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Urgent Repairs Dispensation Without Consultation
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) Landlord Granted Dispensation for Urgent Roof Repairs
- First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) First-tier Tribunal Grants Urgent Roof Repairs Dispensation
A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What did this decision decide?
It allowed the landlord to skip the usual consultation process for urgent roof repairs.
Who was involved?
The landlord and the leaseholders of the property.
How did the court decide, and why?
The court decided in favour of the landlord because the repairs were urgent and leaseholders agreed.
Which laws or rules were applied?
Section 20ZA of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1 Yöntem 1985 was applied.
What was the argument that mattered most?
The urgency of the repairs and the agreement of the leaseholders were the most important factors.
Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?
The decision was for the person who brought the case.
What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?
Someone in a similar situation might also be able to get dispensation if their repairs are urgent and leaseholders agree.
What evidence or documents mattered?
Evidence showing the urgency of the repairs and the agreement of the leaseholders mattered.
Can a decision like this be appealed?
Yes, a decision like this can be appealed to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber).
Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?
It is always recommended to seek advice from a qualified solicitor for such cases.
