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AllowedFirst-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber)·

First-tier Tribunal Sets Freehold Price and Rules on Rents

Case No.

📌 In brief

The First-tier Tribunal decided the price for the freehold interest in a property and ruled on unpaid rents. The price was set at £16,843, with specific amounts allocated to different parts of the property.

⚖️ Legal holding

The Tribunal must determine the price for the freehold interest in a property when the landlord cannot be found.

Topics

freehold interestunpaid rents

Provisions

Leasehold Reform Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 s.26Leasehold Reform Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 s.27Landlord and Tenant Act 1987 s.48

📖 What the law says

Landlord and Tenant Act 1987 s.48

This rule requires landlords to provide tenants with an address in England and Wales where notices can be served. If a landlord fails to provide this address, any rent, service charge, or administration charge due from the tenant to the landlord will not be considered due until the landlord complies with providing the address.

Plain-English explanation — does not replace advice from a solicitor.

📖 Technical summary

The Tribunal determined the price for the freehold interest in a property and ruled on unpaid rents.

📜 Headnote Official document

The Tribunal determined the price for the freehold interest in a property to be £16,843, with £7,911 for Flat 1, £8,882 for Flat 2, and £50 for appurtenant land. The Tribunal also ruled that there were no unpaid pecuniary rents.

📚 Full judgment Official document

OUTCOME: Allowed

© CROWN COPYRIGHT 2014

FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY) Case reference : LON/00AK/OCE/2024/0060 HMCTS code (paper, video, audio) : P: PAPER REMOTE Property : 00

14 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE]

Applicant : [redacted] : [COUNSEL] Solicitors Respondent : [redacted] : Not applicable (missing landlord) Type of application : Application under sections 26 and 27 of the Leasehold Reform Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 Tribunal members : Judge N Hawkes Ms M Krisko FRICS Venue : 10 [ADDRESS] [POSTCODE] Date of paper determination : 21 May 2024

DECISION

2 Decisions of the Tribunal (1) The Tribunal determines that the price to be paid for the freehold interest in the Property is £16,843, of which £7,911 is attributable to Flat 1, £8,882 is attributable to Flat 2, and £50 is attributable to appurtenant land. (2) The Tribunal is not satisfied that there is any pecuniary rent payable for the Property which remains unpaid. The Background 1. This is an application pursuant to a vesting order made by Deputy District Judge Boon at the County Court at Edmonton on 31 October 2023 under section 26 of the Leasehold Reform Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 (“the 1993 Act”).

2. Section 26(1) of the 1993 Act concerns claims for collective enfranchisement where the relevant landlord cannot be found. It enables the Court to make a vesting order in respect of any interests of the landlord which are liable to acquisition.

3. Under section 27 of the 1993 Act, the role of the Tribunal is to determine the appropriate sum to be paid into court in respect of the landlord’s interests.

4. The Applicant in this matter is the nominee purchaser of 14 [ADDRESS], [POSTCODE] (“the Property”). The Respondent is the freehold owner of the Property. The Property is a mid terrace house which has been converted into two flats.

5. On 25 July 2022, the Applicants issued a Part 8 Claim for an order pursuant to section 26(1) of the 1993 Act vesting the freehold interest in the Property in the Applicant. The Applicant has been unable to ascertain the whereabouts of the Respondent and he was therefore unable to serve a notice on the Respondent pursuant to section 13 of the 1993 Act.

6. The order made on 31 October 2023 (and sealed on 18 November 2023), includes provision that: “…the Claimants shall make an application to the First Tier Tribunal for a determination as to: a. The price payable for the freehold of the Property in accordance with section 27(5)(a) of the Act; and

3 b. The amount or estimated amounts of any pecuniary rent payable for the Property up to the date of the conveyance which remains unpaid in accordance with section 27(5)(b) of the Act. …” 7. In support of the application, the applicants rely upon the written valuation evidence of Mr [NAME] of Websters Surveyors dated 3 May 2024. The Determination 8. The Tribunal accepts the evidence relied upon and the opinions expressed by Mr [NAME] in his valuation report.

Accordingly, for the reasons set out in Mr [NAME] report, the Tribunal determines that the price to be paid for the freehold interest in the Property is £16,843, of which £7,911 is attributable to Flat 1, £8,882 is attributable to Flat 2, and £50 is attributable to appurtenant land.

9. The total ground rent payable in respect of each flat would be £2,209 if the ground rent were payable, properly demanded and never paid.

10. However, the Tribunal is not satisfied on the balance of probabilities on the available evidence, that the Respondent has given the leaseholders at the Property an address for service of notices as required by s.48(1) of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1987 (“the 1987 Act”).

Accordingly, “any rent or service charge otherwise due … shall … be treated for all purposes as not being due” (s.48(2)) and the Tribunal is not satisfied that there is any pecuniary rent payable for the Property which remains unpaid.

Judge N Hawkes 21 May 2024

📊 How courts decide similar cases

Among 12 similar decisions in this collection:

A snapshot of this collection — not a prediction of your case's outcome.

⚖️ What tends to weigh in cases like this

✅ Tends to be accepted

  • The court accepted the valuation report provided by the applicant's surveyor.
  • The court determined the freehold interest price based on the valuation report.
  • The court found that the landlord had not provided a valid address for service of notices.
  • The court concluded that no pecuniary rent was due because the landlord failed to provide a valid address.

Patterns observed in similar cases in this collection — every case is unique.

❓ Frequently asked questions

What did this decision decide?

The Tribunal set the price for the freehold interest in a property and ruled on unpaid rents.

Who was involved?

The claimant, the nominee purchaser, and the missing landlord.

How did the court decide, and why?

The court accepted the valuation evidence and ruled based on the available evidence.

Which laws or rules were applied?

The Leasehold Reform Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 and the Landlord and Tenant Act 1987.

What was the argument that mattered most?

The valuation evidence provided by the claimant's representative.

Was the decision for or against the person who brought the case?

For the claimant.

What does this mean for someone in a similar situation?

Someone in a similar situation should ensure they have strong valuation evidence.

What evidence or documents mattered?

The valuation report by Mr a person a person.

Can a decision like this be appealed?

Yes, decisions of this nature can often be appealed to a higher court.

Is it worth getting a solicitor for a case like this?

It is highly recommended to seek legal advice from a qualified solicitor.

Official source: First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) headnote and full judgment reproduced from the court's public records. View on the official source ↗Summary, holding, technical summary and questions: produced by Artificial Intelligence based on the official headnote and judgment. These are VadeLab’s own material and are not the work of the Court.This decision was issued by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) and is reproduced from its published records. VadeLab is not affiliated with, and this page is not endorsed by, that court or tribunal.